新概念英语第一册第51-52课详细课件.ppt

Lesson 51,A Pleasant Climate,New Concept English,宜人的气候,（1）pleasant,/ pleznt /,（2）Greece,/ gri:s /,（3）country,/ kntri /,Greek,-Which country do you come from? -Where are you from? -Im from China.,（5）weather / we / n. 天气,长时间的天气状况或 数年间的天气情况。,某一特定时间内的各种 天气变化，比如说：风、 雪、阴、晴等。,表示频率的副词。 在句中位置：“动前系后” （动词前，系动词后）。,spring 春天,summer 夏天,autumn 秋天,winter 冬天,seasons,spring,summer,autumn,winter,hot,cold,warm,cool,热的,凉爽的,温暖的,冷的,sunny,cloudy,rainy,snowy,windy,foggy,weather,晴天,雾天,大风天,多云天,下雪天,下雨天,sun 太阳,snow 雪,rain 雨,wind 风,cloud 云,fog 雾,一月份JAN. Jan.=January 二月份FEB. Feb.=February 三月份MAR. Mar.=March 四月份APR. Apr.=April 五月份MAY May = May 六月份JUN. Jun.=June 七月份JUL. Jul.=July 八月份AUG. Aug.=August 九月份SEP. Sept.=September 十月份OCT. Oct.=October 十一月份NOV. Nov.=November 十二月份DEC. Dec.=December,12 months,January (Jan.) February(Feb.) March(Mar.) April(Apr.) May June July August(Aug.) September (Sept.) October(Oct.) November(Nov.) December(Dec.),Listen to the tape and answer the question:,1.Does it ever snow in Greece? 希腊下过雨吗？,HANS： Where do you come from?, = Where are you from?（答：Im + 国家） = What nationality are you?（答：Im + 国家人）, = Im from Greece., whats.like? 用于询问事物的状况或人物或事物的外观及特征。 climate: 长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。 weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化，比如：风、雪、阴、晴等。, it：指代climate。,DIMITRI: I come from Greece.,HANS： Whats the climate like in your country?,DIMITRI: Its very pleasant.,句型：What like? 用来询问事物的情况，例如天气、气候等，或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。,e.g. -Whats the weather like today? -Its a fine day today.,e.g. -Whats the climate like in your country(国家)? -Its very pleasant.,e.g.-Whats his brother like? -He is very handsome. e.g.-Whats the house like? -Its so beautiful.,HANS： Whats the weather like in spring?, climate: 长时间的天气状况或数年间 的天气情况。 weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气 变化，比如：风、雪、阴、晴等。 季节前面没有冠词。, it: 指代weather。 often: 经常（表示频率的副词）。 在某个月份，通常用介词in。 月份单词开头首字母要大写。, always: 总是（表示频率的副词）。 sometimes: 有时（表示频率的副词）。 在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。,DIMITRI: Its often windy in March. Its always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes.,HANS： Whats it like in summer ?, it: 指代weather。, 注意：以and连接的单词，朗读时的升 调； and之前的单词用升调，之后用降调。, 注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别 （1）、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词； （2）、不定冠词有2个，分别是a和an； （3）、以辅音发音开头的单词前，用a； e.g. a dog 以元音发音开头的单词前，用an； e.g. an orange （4）、定冠词有1个，是the； （5）、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物 的情况下，要在此名词前用定冠词the; （6）、上文没有提到，文中第一次提到， 表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an； （7）、上文提到过，文中再一次提到， 表示特指，用定冠词the。,DIMITRI: Its always hot in June, July and August. The sun shines every day., sun: 太阳（全世界独一无二）。 在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it /单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。 every day: 每天。, 注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别 （1）、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词； （2）、不定冠词有2个，分别是a和an； （3）、以辅音发音开头的单词前，用a； 以元音发音开头的单词前，用an； （4）、定冠词有1个，是the； （5）、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物 的情况下，要在此名词前用定冠词the; （6）、上文没有提到，文中第一次提到， 表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an； （7）、上文提到过，文中再一次提到， 表示特指，用定冠词the。,HANS：Is it cold or warm in autumn? DIMITRI: Its always warm in September and October. Its often cold in November and it rains sometimes., or: 选择疑问句，表示“或者”。or前升调， 后降调。, 在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。,HANS：Is it very cold in winter? DIMITRI: Its often cold in December, January and February. It snows sometimes., 在一般现在时中，主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词，后面的动词要进行变形。, often: 经常（表示频率的副词）。 sometimes: 有时（表示频率的副词）。,spring 春天 Its often windy in _. Its always warm in _ and _, but it rains sometimes.,March,April,May,summer Its always hot in _, _and_ . The sun shines every day.,June,July,August,autumn Its always warm in _ and _. Its often cold in _ and it rains sometimes.,September,October,November,winter Its often cold in_ , _and _. It snows sometimes.,December,January,February,1.Where do you come from? I come from_.,China,the UK,America,2.Whats the weather like in_? Its _.,Autumn,cool,spring,warm,winter,cold,summer,hot,一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与always, often, never, usually, sometimes, every day等连用。,Present simple tense,经常做,结构：be(am,is,are) 实义V. 非单三：V.原（do） 单三：V.+s（does）,一般现在时的用法,I am Betty. We are girls. The moon goes round the earth.,You are 13. He is a student. You study at BEI School.,I wash the dishes every day. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early.,一般现在时的三种用法,Things are always true. 1. 客观事实,2. 符合现在事实情况,Things we do regularly. 3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情,我们每天都喝牛奶。 我们总在下午上英语课。,在描述一个动作多久发生一次时，可以用以下这些词：,Every day we drink milk.,We always have English classes in the afternoon.,她通常下课后打篮球。,She usually plays basketball after school.,他经常坐公共汽车上学。,He often goes to school by bus.,我们有时做家务活。,Sometimes we do housework.,她很少9点以后吃晚饭。,She seldom has supper after 9:00pm.,他上学从不迟到。,He is never late for school.,In Beijing, it is _ in winter, and it _ usually. In summer, it is _ and it often _. Spring is very _ and there is little rain but its quite _and sometimes there are_. Autumn is the best _in Beijing. Its very comfortable.,Fill in the blanks.,rain sandstorm season short dry cold snow hot,cold,snows,hot,rains,short,windy,sandstorm,season,Lesson 52 What nationality are they? Where do they come from?,What nationality are you? Im Chinese. Where do you come from? I come from China. Where are you from? I am from China.,What nationnality are they? They are Chinese. Where do they come from? They come from China. Where are they from? They are from China.,What nationnality is he? He is Chinese. Where does he come from? He comes from China. Where is he from? He is from China.,1.Whats the weather/ climate like? It is 2.Present simple tense:always, often, sometimes, everyday. 3.Where do /does +人名+come from? Where is/are +人名+from? 回答:人名+come(s) from +地点名词 人名+be from +地点名词,Summary,一般问句: Do/Does + 人名+come from+ 地点名词? be+ 人名+ from+地点名词? 否定形式: 人名+dont/doesnt com