《实用大学英语4》U.pptVIP

实用大学英语3,Practical College English,Unit Eight,Section A Listening and Speaking 掌握Promoting Activities的相关表达 Section B Reading 阅读两篇有关Culture的文章 阅读一篇有关Advertisement的应用文 Section C Trying Your Hand 了解主谓一致的用法 学习Memo的写法,Highlights,Section A Listening and Speaking, guarantee 保证 additive-free 不含添加剂的,Part One Imitate and Memorize,Dialogue 1 . Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). . Listen to the dialogue again and complete the following statements with the information youve heard . . Role Play,Part Two Dialogues,Dialogue 2 . Listen to the dialogue and complete the following statements with the information youve heard. . Listen to the dialogue again and answer the following questions.,Part Three Passgages,Passage 1 . Now youll hear a passage. Listen to it and complete the following sentences according to the information youve heard with the words provided in the box.Then listen to it again and check your answers.,Passage 2 . Now youll hear a passage, which is followed by four questions. Listen to it and choose the best answer to each of the following questions. Then listen to it again and check your answers. . Oral Practice,Manners Bar 促销活动中的礼仪 礼仪(manners)在促销活动(promotional activities)中极其重要，它往往决定促销活动的成败。 重视第一印象(First Impression) 穿着打扮得体、格调高雅的人往往占尽先机。如果不注重仪表，客户就会对你和你的产品失去兴趣。“推销产品首先要推销自己。” 带上微笑(Smile) 微笑是与人交流最好的方式，也是个人礼仪的最佳体现。以微笑迎接客户，给客户一个好心情，这样与客户洽谈才会容易成功。,Part Four Manners Bar,学会倾听(Listening) 卡耐基认为：倾听是一种典型的攻心战略。一个不懂倾听、口若悬河的人不仅无法得知客户的各种信息，还会引起客户的反感。 留下最后的风度(Last Presence) 大多数促销员在向客户推销产品时都能做到彬彬有礼，但在促销失败时依然保持风度却不是谁都能做到的。生意不成，仍面带微笑是促销员素养和人品的体现，事实上这也往往会带来下一次机会。,Section B Reading,Pre-class Work: Two-minute Presentation read the text by yourself before class try to answer the questions below with the given expressions organize your ideas into a short passage give a two-minute presentation in class Questions: 1. Do people in different regions of China share the same wedding customs? 2. What will a groom/a bride usually do on the morning of his/her wedding day? 3. Why will the couple be given red packages? 4. Will they hold a reception in the restaurant? 5. What impresses you most in a Chinese wedding ceremony?,Text A, Useful Expressions: wedding ceremony 婚礼 according to 根据 tradition says 依据传统 bridal chamber 洞房 a red package 红包 what impresses me most is 我印象最深的是,The American Way: Marriage Background Tips 西方婚礼习俗“有旧有新有借有蓝” 许多新娘在婚礼上穿戴“有旧、有新、有借、有蓝”（something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue）的服饰缓缓走过教堂内的通道，这一习俗已经有好几百年的历史了。 最初的说法源自维多利亚时代，原文是：“有旧，有新，有借，有蓝；在一只鞋里放一枚六便士的银币。” （“something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe”）,有旧 新娘穿戴一样旧衣物来象征她和她娘家以及过去生活之间的历史纽带。 有新 穿戴一样新衣物是象征新娘在新的婚姻生活中拥有成功和希望。 有借 从一位幸福的已婚的朋友那里借来的服饰即是“有借”。据说他们的幸福会惠及新娘，给新娘的婚姻带来长久的美满。,有蓝 从前，蓝色结婚礼服代表纯洁、忠诚和爱情。随着时间的推 移，这一传统已从穿蓝色结婚礼服，演变成后来的在新娘的结婚礼服下摆处缝上一圈蓝色的镶边，再演变到现代的普遍做法新娘用蓝色的吊袜带。 六便士银币 在新娘的左脚鞋子里放一枚六便士银币据说不仅代表财产上的富有，还代表婚姻生活的幸福和快乐。可如今许多新娘连六便士银币是什么样子都不知道，所以这一传统习俗在现代婚礼中常常被忽略。如果新娘想在自己的婚礼上沿袭这一传统的话，她可以从出售吊袜带和请柬等婚礼用品的公司那里买到六便士银币。,Structure,Para1 The special meaning of the two words “I do” at ones wedding. Para2 The American way of engagement. Para3-5 The process of an American wedding ceremony.,New Words Phrases and Expressions Notes: During the reception, playful friends “decorate” the couples car with paper, tin cans and a “Just Married” sign. 喜宴期间，爱闹的朋友用纸、锡罐和写着“新婚”的标牌来“装饰”新人的汽车。,Exercises,Task 1 Trying to Remember It Fill in the blanks without referring to the original text. Then check your answers. After that, read the passage aloud until you can say it from memory. Task 2 Reading Comprehension . Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the text. . Explain the following sentences.,Task 3 Vocabulary & Structure . Crossword . Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given below（Please notice that not every one will be used）. . Combine the following sentences using“v-ing structure” . Task 4 Translation . Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese information . . Translate the following sentences into Chinese.,A Legendary King About the Theme 在欧洲文化中，关于亚瑟王和他的圆桌骑士的传说永远都占有一席之地。亚瑟王的故事被一代又一代地传颂，演绎成许多不同的版本。也许其中许多已无从考证，但那都不重要了，重要的是亚瑟王勇于斗争的精神、对自由平等的追求以及拯救整个民族的理想永存于世，成为英格兰人民乃至世界人民心中不老的神话。 New Words Phrases and Expressions Proper Nouns,Text B,Exercises,. Choose the best answer according to the passage you have read. . Discuss the following questions with your partners.,Package Tour At RMB 680 (US88) Only! New Words Phrases and Expressions Exercises If this is the whole text of the advertisement, what do you think the writer forgot to tell the readers?,Text C,Section C Trying Your Hand,主谓一致 谓语动词的数必须和主语的人称和数一致，这就是主谓一致。 但如果主语不是单一的，或主语的数比较特殊，其主谓一致一般要根据语法一致、意义一致或邻近一致三大原则来确定。 （1）主语由and或bothand连接，谓语用复数。 如果and 连接的两个词是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念，谓语则用单数。,Part One Grammar,（2）主语是单数，尽管后面带有as well as, rather than, like, but, except, besides, with, along with, together with, including等连接的名词，根据语法一致的原则，谓语仍用单数。 但在口语中，有时根据意义一致的原则，谓语用复数形式。 （3）连词or, eitheror, neithernor, whetheror, not onlybut also, notbut等连接并列谓语，谓语的数依邻近原则确定。,（ 4）在eachand each, everyand every, noand no, many aand many a的结构中，谓语动词用单数。 （5）分数或百分数+名词作主语，谓语的数与这个名词的数一致。 （6）who, what, which等疑问代词作主语，其主谓一致要根据意义一致原则确定。 （7）倒装句中，谓语动词形式往往和其后的第一主语一致。 （8）the+形容词或分词作主语，若表示抽象概念，谓语用单数；若表示这类人或物，谓语用复数。如指个人则用单数。,Exercise,Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the words in the brackets.,备忘录 备忘录是内部公文的一种。“memo”全称“memorandum”，源于拉丁语，意思是“必须记住的东西”。备忘录或用来发布信息，或提醒、督促对方，或就某个问题提出自己的意见、看法。大多数备忘录的特点是简明扼要，同时具备应用文的写作原则：面向读者，表达清楚而准确。 一、常用语 1. I would like to remind you that 2. In response t