唐诗基础知识英语课件.ppt

Book 8 Module 6. The Tang Poems,1. say goodbye farewell to sb 与某人说再见道别 say hello hi to sb与某人打招呼 say yes no to sb 对某人说是不 wave kiss sb goodbye 向某人挥手道别吻别 part from sb 与某人分别 take part in ( after-school activities) 参加（课外活动） play a part role in sth 在中发挥作用扮演角色 2. 结识某人make ones acquaintance 密友close friend 3. allow permit forbid sb to do sth 允许允许 禁止 doing sth 4. go hand in hand with sth sb 与并肩齐驱；与关系密切,5. 在方面作出发现 make a discovery in sth 6. 在某人一生中 in during ones lifetime 7. 把A看作是B think of consider look on see treat regard as 8. fire away继续下去；问吧；开始吧 9. Im hopeless at names.我记名字费事。 10. off the top of ones head 未经仔细考虑 on second thoughts 经过再三考虑 12. for fun 为了取乐 have fun (doing sth) 过得愉快 make fun of sb 嘲笑取笑某人= laugh at sb = play a joke on sb = tease sb 13. 如何处理解决某事？How.deal with sth ? What.do with sth ?,14.面对面 face to face 15.有幽默感 have a sense of humour 16.为筹款 raise collect money fund 17. 与某人分享某物 share sth with sb 18. glance at 瞥一眼；迅速看一眼 glare at怒目而视 stare at 凝视；盯着看 have take a look at .看一看 catch a glimpse of sth 瞥见 catch sight of 看见 19. approve of赞同；支持 disapprove of不赞同；不支持 20. pay the expenses for sth 付的费用 at the expense of sth 以为代价 at sbs expense 由某人承担费用 spare no expense 不惜代价,21. a chorus of 异口同声的 22.呈现新的生机面貌take on a new life look 23.满足各种品味cater for all tastes 24.培养积极的人生态度 develop a positive attitude to life 25. have association connection with 与有关联系 have something nothing to do sth与有没有关联系 be related to与有关联系 be connected associated with与有关联系 26.与某人通信correspond with sb 27. promise to do sth 许诺做某事,28. a drug addict吸毒者 对 上瘾，沉溺于be addicted to (doing )sth 孩子们不应该沉溺于令人上瘾的电子游戏。 Children shouldnt be addicted to playing addictive computer games. 29. mistake for.误将认作(module 7 ) p 136 30. distinguish.from. 辨别；分辨 (module7)p137 31.就而言,远至as far as so far 到目前为止 与现在完成 时态连用=up to now = till now far from远离；一点也不；决不 就我所知As far as I know Im concerned 32. 对.能容忍be tolerant of sth sb,33.未能做某事，做某事失败 fail to do sth 以失败告终 end in failure 失败是成功之母。Failure is the mother of success. 34.抓住，得到 take catch get hold of hold up 举起；使停滞 hold back 阻止；抑制；阻断 hold on 握住不放；别挂电话 hold out伸出；坚持 35.证明是prove + 名词形容词 to be that 从句 36.吸引某人appeal to sb 呼吁某人干某事appeal to sb for sth to do sth 37. caution sb against sth 警告某人注意某事,caution sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 对小心的 be cautious of about (doing) sth 38.把某物捐给某人 donate sth to sb = make a donation to sb 39.想象（某人）做某事 imagine (sb) doing sth 40.背过 learn sth by heart = recite 三Grammar 1. shall 用于二，三人称，表示说话人强烈的愿望和决心，有“允诺”，“警告”，“命令”的含义 2. would 除了表过去时间的意愿，愿望或决心外，还可表 过去的习惯 , 意为常常，总是，类似于used to 3.表示对过去事情的推测，情态动词必须+ have done 表示对现在状态的推测，情态动词必须+ be doing 表示对现在或将来状态的推测，情态动词必须+动词原形,can could have done sth译：本来可能能够做某事 couldnt have done sth译：过去不可能发生某事 may might have done sth译：过去可能做了某事 must have done sth译：过去肯定（可能性很大）做了某事 ought to should have done sth译：本应该做某事，但事实上未做 ought not to shouldn t have done sth译：本不应该做某事但做了 need have done sth译：过去需要做某事 neednt have done sth译：过去本没必要做某事却做了 didnt need to do sth译：过去