福建省2018中考英语第二模拟猜题卷课件.pptx

,英语第二模拟,2018福建中考猜题卷,听力,第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。,1.,B.,C.,A.,听力录音材料:I usually go to work by underground.,听力,2.,B.,C.,A.,听力录音材料:Leo was doing his homework at this time yesterday.,听力,3.,B.,C.,听力录音材料:Air pollution has become a serious problem.,A.,听力,4.,B.,C.,听力录音材料:My teacher tells me that physics is very useful.,A.,听力,5.,B.,C.,听力录音材料:He is going to England for the summer holiday.,A.,听力,第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。,听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6.When did Miss Brown come to Fuzhou? A. In 2000. B. In 2001. C. In 2010.,听力录音材料: M:Miss Brown, how long have you been in Fuzhou? W:Ive been here since 2010.,听力,听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7.Where does Uncle John live? A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In America.,听力录音材料: M:Im going to Sydney to visit Uncle John tomorrow. W:Have a good trip!,听力,听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8.Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.,听力录音材料: W:Dad, Ill be late for school. Could you drive me to school today? M:Sure. But you should get up earlier next time. W:Thank you. I will.,听力,听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9.How did the woman go to Quanzhou? A. By bus. B. By air. C. By high-speed train.,听力录音材料: M:How did you come to Quanzhou yesterday? W:I had wanted to take a bus. But at last I chose the high-speed train. Its fast and safe.,听力,听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10.Whats Lucy doing now? A. Sleeping. B. Shopping. C. Reading. 11.Where will they meet? A. On the playground. B. In the park. C. At the gym.,听力录音材料: W:Hello! This is Kate. May I speak to Lucy? M:Im sorry. She is still sleeping. Can I take a message? W:Oh, thanks. Well play ping-pong together tomorrow afternoon. Could you please tell her to meet me at 3:00 at the gym? M:OK. No problem.,听力,听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12.What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 13.What happened to Lin Fang? A. Her bike was broken. B. She fell off the bike and got hurt. C. She fell ill and had to stay at home.,听力录音材料: M:I havent seen Lin Fang for two days. Whats wrong with her? W:She fell off the bike and hurt her left leg. M:Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Shall we go to see her after school? W:I have to take a guitar lesson. Why not go tomorrow morning? Its Saturday. M:OK. Lets meet tomorrow morning.,听力,听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14.Why would the speakers like to go shopping? A. Because Mothers Day is coming. B. Because Fathers Day is coming. C. Because Teachers Day is coming. 15.What time was it when the speakers got to the shop? A. 4:40 am. B. 5:00 pm. C. 5:20 pm.,听力录音材料: W:Fathers Day is coming. Would you like to go shopping with me, Peter? M:Yes, Id love to. Lets go. W:Oh, no! It has been closed for twenty minutes. M:How do you know that? W:Look! It says the business time is from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. M:Well, lets go to another shop.,听力,第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。短文读三遍。,Amy English Club,excellent,3/three,Friday,listening,8673425,听力,听力录音材料: Hello, everybody! Do you want to improve your English in a short time?Amy English Club is a good place for you. We have a good environment for you to study in. And we have many excellent teachers to teach you. Here is some information about the courses of our club. The courses start on July 3rd, and end before National Day, on September 29th. Classes meet on Fridays, from 7 to 9 in the evening. If you want to take the courses, please come to my office a week before classes begin. You need to pay 800 yuan for them. The courses include grammar, written English, conversation and listening skills. If you want to know more about the courses, please call me at 8673425. Im Ruby. Thank you.,选择填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。,21.What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea (红海行动)? Really wonderful! number of my friends like it. A. A B. The C. An,【解题思路】 考查冠词。句意:“你觉得红海行动这部电影怎么样?“太精彩了!我的好多朋友都喜欢它。“a number of.一定数量的;the number of.的数量。故选A。,选择填空,22.Who is English teacher? Liu Ying. She teaches English very well. A. your; our B. you; our C. your; us,【解题思路】 考查代词。句意:“你们的英语老师是谁?“刘莹。她教我们英语教得非常好。“第一空是形容词性物主代词修饰名词teacher;第二空所填词作动词的宾语,用宾格形式。故选C。,选择填空,23.Can I help you, Madam? A cup of coffee anything, please. A. with B. of C. without,【解题思路】 考查介词。句意:“夫人,我能为您效劳吗?“请帮我拿杯什么都不加的咖啡。“根据空后的anything推测用without,介词without在这里表示“无“。故选C。,选择填空,24.Now shopping online is more and more popular. Yes, I think so. But I am not sure its safe or not. A. that B. if C. whether,【解题思路】 考查连词。句意:“现在,网上购物越来越流行了。“是啊,我也这么认为。但我不太确定它是否安全。“这里考查固定搭配whether.or not。故选C。,选择填空,25.Great changes in our country in the past ten years. Yes,our country is getting stronger. Im very proud to be Chinese. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place,【解题思路】 考查时态。句意:“在过去的十年里,我们国家发生了巨大的变化。“是的,我们的国家正在变得更加强大。身为中国人我很自豪。“句中含有in the past ten years,句子应用现在完成时。故选A。,选择填空,26.Which answer is right to the question? of the answers is OK. A. Either B. Both C. Every,【解题思路】 考查代词。句意:“对于这个问题,哪一个答案是对的?“任何一个都行。“either表示“两者中任何一个“,either of.作主语时谓语动词用单数,而both of.作主语时谓语动词用复数。故选A。,选择填空,27.Mike, would you please this notice? With pleasure. A. put on B. put off C. put up,【解题思路】 考查动词短语。句意:“迈克,你能张贴这份通知吗?“乐意效劳。“ put on穿上,put off推迟,put up张贴。故选C。,选择填空,28.The weather has hot and humid(潮湿的) like this for almost one week. A. become B. felt C. stayed,【解题思路】 考查动词。句意:像这样又热又潮湿的天气已经持续差不多一周了。stay在这里用作系动词,表示“保持(某种状态)“。故选C。,选择填空,29.Oscar is overweight and his health is in bad . It prevents him from traveling abroad. A. situation B. condition C. direction,【解题思路】 考查名词。句意:奥斯卡体重超重,健康状况很糟,这使得他不能出国旅行。situation形势,状况;condition健康情况;direction方向,趋势。故选B。,选择填空,30.Dear Doris, long time no see! Yes! Do you know I want to see you again? A. how long B. how much C. how often,【解题思路】 考查how短语。句意:“亲爱的多丽丝,好久不见了!“是的!你知道我有多想再见到你吗?“how long多久,询问时长;how much多少,询问数量、程度等;how often多久一次,询问频率。故选B。,选择填空,31.The radio said it would be cloudy today. But you see its raining again. I dont know if we believe the weather report. A. should B. may C. must,【解题思路】 考查情态动词。句意:“广播说今天会是多云天气。“但是你瞧又下雨了。我不知道我们是否应该相信天气预报。“should应该,may可能,must必须。故选A。,选择填空,32.Although we students always make troubles, our teacher us. Shes really a good teacher. A. is angry with B. is patient with C. is tired of,【解题思路】 考查短语辨析。句意:“尽管我们这些学生总是捣乱,但我们的老师对我们很有耐心。“她真是位好老师。“be angry with对生气,be patient with对有耐心,be tired of对厌烦。故选B。,选择填空,33.On Jan 17, 2018, Tracey Crouch as the very first “Minister for Loneliness(孤独大臣)“ of the UK. A. named B. was named C. is named,【解题思路】 考查动词语态。句意:2018年1月17日,特雷西克劳奇被任命为英国第一位“孤独大臣“。特雷西克劳奇是被任命,故应用被动语态;由句子开头的时间状语可知,应用一般过去时。故选B。,选择填空,34.Robert, its the most important task should be finished soon. OK, Ill do it right now. A. that B. which C. who,【解题思路】 考查定语从句。句意:“罗伯特,这是最重要的任务,需要尽快完成。“好的,我立刻就去做。“先行词task被形容词最高级修饰,关系词应用that。故选A。,选择填空,35.Could you tell me ? Sorry, I dont know. A. where he go B. where he has gone C. where has he gone,【解题思路】 考查宾语从句。句意:“你能告诉我他去哪儿了吗?“对不起,我不知道。“宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选B。,完形填空,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。,Dont you hate it when youre using your mobile phone and notice strangers looking at it? This kind of behavior is very 36 ! But 37 Celal Gogers special glasses, you wont have to worry about that ever again. Goger is a mobile phone repairman from Turkey. He 38 special glasses. Only the wearer of the glasses can see the screen. He said he came up with the 39 four months ago, while checking his e-mails on his phone on the bus. He noticed people around him looking at the 40 of his phone. He realized it was a problem that many people might 41 . So he went back to his phone repair shop and started working on it.,完形填空,【解题思路】 本文主要讲了土耳其的手机维修员Goger的一个发明。,He came up with a system. It could turn the screen of any phone completely white for 42 looking at it. People could see nothing on the screen, 43 they wear the special glasses. The glasses allow them to see the screen normally. How does his invention work? Its not very 44 , as the story has not yet been covered by the western media. But from Turkish websites we can infer that Goger programmed a small chip (芯片) to turn the screen white and installed (安装) 45 in the mobile phone. The best part of Celal Gogers invention is that he says it only costs around $10.,完形填空,36.A. exciting B. interesting C. boring,【解题思路】 考查形容词。根据前句可知,如果你们使用手机时有陌生人看你们的手机,你们会很反感,因此这种行为应该是“令人厌烦的“。故选C。,37.A. without B. with C. for,【解题思路】 考查介词。有了这种特殊的眼镜,你们就没必要再为此担心了。without没有,with有,for为了。故选B。,38.A. invented B. discovered C. built,【解题思路】 考查动词。此处指他发明了这种特殊的眼镜。invent发明,discover发现(已存在的事物),build建造。故选A。,完形填空,39.A. problem B. question C. idea,【解题思路】 考查名词。problem难题,困难;question问题,疑问;idea想法,主意。这个“想法“是四个月前想出来的,故选C。,40.A. color B. size C. screen,【解题思路】 考查名词。根据前面所说,这里应指手机“屏幕“,故选C。,41.A. face B. cause C. avoid,【解题思路】 考查动词。这里指人们可能“面临“的一个问题。face面临,cause引起,avoid避免。故选A。,完形填空,42.A. anyone B. someone C. no one,【解题思路】 考查不定代词。这里指这个系统能把任何手机屏幕在任何人看的时候变成白屏。anyone任何人,someone某些人,no one没人。故选A。,43.A. if B. unless C. so,【解题思路】 考查连词。根据语境可知,这里指除非戴着这种特殊的眼镜人们才能看到屏幕。故选B。,44.A. clean B. clear C. clever,【解题思路】 考查形容词。前面一句设问:他的发明是如何起作用的?结合后半句“因为这件事西方媒体还没有报道“可知,这里对设问的回答是“还不太清楚“。clean干净的,clear清楚的,clever聪明的。故选B。,完形填空,45.A. that B. this C. it,【解题思路】 考查代词。这里指代前面提到的“芯片“,故选C。,阅读理解,第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分),A,阅读理解,【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了一个古镇的一些活动项目。,46.Jessica wants to spend a day in an old house. Which program will she be interested in? A. Program 1. B. Program 2. C. Program 3. D. Program 4.,阅读理解,47.You can do the following things except in Program 2. A. visiting the weekend market B. buying an old-time party dress C. visiting the history museum D. shopping at second-hand stores,阅读理解,48.Who will most probably talk with the visitors in Program 3? A. Alex Ryan. He is a boy who enjoys climbing the old trees of Old Town. B. Aunt Dolly. She has visited her married daughter in Old Town three times. C. Mr.Devlin. He has lived in Old Town for more than sixty years. D. Ms.Vogel. She is a young dance teacher in Old Town.,阅读理解,49.What can visitors do in Program 4? A. Make an exciting modern movie. B. Dance with the teenagers in Old Town. C. Play video games with teenagers. D. Do farm work with new machines.,阅读理解,阅读理解,50.You can learn more information about Old Town by . A. making a telephone call B. reading a storybook C. surfing the Internet D. sending an email,阅读理解,B Aliens have always been full of mysteries. However, people from different parts of the world have alien abduction (绑架) stories to tell. Most of their alien abduction experiences have much in common. For example, most alien abductions are said to have taken place at night and the abducted people are mostly said to experience a medical examination. Interestingly, all the abducted people have returned safely to the earth. Some people consider these stories as rumors, while some choose to believe that they were real. Here are two famous alien abduction stories.,阅读理解,One was that of Betty and Barney Hill. On September 19, 1961, they were in a car to Portsmouth of Britain when they saw a bright light in the sky. Soon, some aliens got out from a UFO and drew near the Hills. The aliens soon abducted them. The other famous story was that of Villas Boas. Villas Boas was a Brazilian farmer who was working at night on October 16, 1957, when he saw a UFO with a red light in the night sky. He began trying to run from the object that seemed to be drawing near him. But he was soon abducted by an alien. He was taken into the UFO, and a blood examination was performed on him. When he returned to the earth, he realized he had been abducted for four hours.,【文章大意】 本文讲的是外星人绑架人类的事。,51.According to the first paragraph, most abducted people . A. were killed by aliens B. were examined medically C. lost their memories D. made friends with aliens,【解题思路】 细节理解题。 根据第一段第四句话的最后the abducted people are mostly said to experience a medical examination可知,B说法正确。,阅读理解,52.What does the underlined word “rumors“ in Paragraph 1 mean? A. 谣言 B. 真相 C. 珍宝 D. 陷阱,【解题思路】 词义猜测题。 根据第一段倒数第二句可知,此处指一些人把这些故事看作“谣言“而另一些人则选择相信。故选A。,阅读理解,53.What were the Hills doing when they noticed the aliens? A. They were reading. B. They were driving. C. They were walking in the park. D. They were working on the farm.,【解题思路】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中的they were in a car to Portsmouth of Britain可知,当时二人在开车,故选B。,阅读理解,54.When Villas Boas found the alien, he felt . A. easy B. bored C. interested D. afraid,【解题思路】 推理判断题。 根据最后一段中的He began trying to run from the object that seemed to be drawing near him可知,看到那个物体要靠近,他想要跑开,由此推断D项正确。,阅读理解,55.Whats the best title for the text? A. Making friends with aliens B. Alien abductions C. The world is full of mysteries D. Aliens are living around us,【解题思路】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲了外星人绑架人类的事,并讲了两个实例,故选B。,阅读理解,阅读理解,C Do stars only appear at night? The answer is no. Venus(金星) is the one and the only star that can be seen in daytime. Venus is the second planet from the sun. It is the second brightest natural object in the night sky. Why is it so bright? First of all, Venus is the closest planet to the earth. It is also covered by highly reflective(反射) clouds, which can reflect about 70 percent of the sunlight striking(照射) it, almost twice as much as the earth does. Some are calling 2017 the year of Venus, because the planet is at its brightest twice this year. Venus gets brighter when it goes further away from the sun, and nearer to the earth. The brightest moment happened on February 17, and again, during daylight, on April 30.,阅读理解,If Venus is so bright and close to us, isnt it a better choice for human exploration than Mars? It is closer to the earth than Mars and its closer to the earth in size. The closer distance to the sun means solar power would be easier to generate(产生) as well. However, with a temperature of about 465 on the surface, Venus is the hottest planet in our solar system! But scientists never give up. Recently, a team of NASA and Russian scientists created new computer equipment that can stand temperatures of 480. It can work under Venus-like condition for almost 22 days. The next step, according to the scientists, is to send a probe to Venus by 2025.,【文章大意】 本文主要介绍了金星的一些情况。,56.Which of the following about Venus is NOT true? A. Its the only star that can be seen in daylight. B. Its the second planet from the sun. C. Its the brightest natural object in the night sky. D. Its the closest planet to the earth.,【解题思路】 细节判断题。根据第二段第二句话It is the second brightest natural object in the night sky可知,C项说法错误,故选C。,阅读理解,57.Venus is at its brightest when . A. it can reflect about 35 percent of the sunlight B. it goes furthest away from the sun and nearest to the earth C. it is closest to the sun and furthest from the earth D. the dates are February 17 and April 30 every year,【解题思路】 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句话Venus gets brighter when it goes further away from the sun, and nearer to the earth可知选B。,阅读理解,58.What makes Venus a worse place for human exploration than Mars? A. The closer distance to the earth. B. The similar size to the earth. C. Too much solar power to use. D. The extremely high temperature.,【解题思路】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可推断,金星离太阳近,温度过高,因此不利于人类探索,故选D。,阅读理解,59.According to the last two paragraphs, the new computer equipment . a. was created by some UK scientists b. can stand temperatures of 480 c. can work for about 22 days on Venus d. will be sent to Venus by 2025 A. a,b B. b,c C. c,d D. a,d,【解题思路】 细节理解题。根据.can stand temperatures of 480. It can work under Venus-like condition for almost 22 days可知b和c正确。故选B。,阅读理解,60.The underlined words “the planet“ in Paragraph 4 refer to . A. the sun B. the earth C. Venus D. Mars,【解题思路】 词义猜测题。根据画线部分所在的句子可知,此处指“金星“,故选C。,阅读理解,阅读理解,D The Internet is changing our lives. We already have online shopping and mobile payment service. However, this is just a start. The worlds leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference(世界互联网大会), which was held from Dec. 3 to 5, 2017 in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Province. The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference. If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.,阅读理解,The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarket, just a computer on a desk that says “please smile“. If you smile, it gives you a special discount (折扣) for your goods. The bigger you smile, the bigger discount you will get. Payment is done automatically(自动地) through your Alipay account (账户). When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarkets AI reads your face and your account.,阅读理解,There is also AI that can read lips (嘴唇). Sogou brought its lip-reading system to the conference. It reads your mouths movements and turns them into voice or text messages. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place.The police could also use this technology to help them find criminal suspects (犯罪嫌疑人) by lip-reading recording from video cameras. These technologies are being put into wider use. We may see a smarter world and live a better life in the near future.,【文章大意】 互联网改变了我们的生活。新一届世界互联网大会召开了,此次大会的热点话题是什么,会给我们的生活带来什么影响?,61.Which of the following can NOT be called AI? A. A computer that can read lips. B. A machine that can deal with problems as a human do. C. A machine that has a human brain. D. A computer that can say “please smile“ in an unmanned store.,【解题思路】 推理判断题。由文章第二段可知,AI是人工智能,指让机器能像人一样学习和思考的技术。故选C。,阅读理解,62.If you want to get your goods at a very low price, you should . A. buy more goods B. give a very big smile C. ask for the salespersons permission D. smile many times,【解题思路】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中的The bigger you smile, the bigger discount you will get可知,要想得到更优惠的价格,你需要露出大大的微笑。故选B。,阅读理解,63.If a machine can read lips, it means . A. it can recognize you from