UNIT1-6复习要点修改.ppt

UNIT16复习要点,大家好,I. language goals （语言目标）,1. Talk about how often you do things谈论做事情的频率。 2. Talk about your health. Make suggestions. 谈论健康话题以及提出建议。 3. Talk about future plans. 谈论未来的计划/打算。 4. Talk about how to get to places. 谈论到达某地的方式。 5. Learn to make invitations, say yes to invitations and say no to invitations and give reasons. 学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。,Key Phrases （重点短语）：,Key Phrases （重点短语）： 1. how often多长时间一次2. junk food垃圾食品 3. a lot of许多4. hardly ever很少 5. start with以开始6. try to do sth. 试着去做某事 7. look after照料8. be kind of unhealthy有点不健康 9. once a day一天一次10. twice a month一个月两次 11. be good for对有好处12. once in a while偶尔 13. see a doctor / dentist看病/看牙医 14. get a cold / fever感冒/发烧 15. have a stomachache肚子疼 16. have a toothache牙疼17. have a sore throat嗓子疼 18. lie down and rest躺下休息 19. drink hot tea with honey喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20. be stressed out紧张 21. listen to 听 22. get tired变的疲劳23. keep healthy保持健康,Key Phrases （重点短语）,24. at the moment此刻；目前25. watch TV看电视 26. play basketball打篮球27. babysit her sister照看她的妹妹 28. visit my friend拜访我的朋友29. relax at home在家放松 30. sports camp运动野营31. something interesting 32. go hiking / camping / fishing / shopping / sightseeing 去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光 33. go away离开34. get back to school返回学校 35. stay for a week呆一个星期36. go bike riding骑自行车兜风 37. takes walks散步38. rent videos租录像带 39. sleep a lot睡得多40. think about考虑 41. take the subway / bus / boat / plane 乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机 42. get to到达 43. go by bus / plane / boat乘公共车/飞机/小船 44. train / subway / bus station火车/地铁/公共车站 45. bus ride乘公共车的旅行46. ride a bike骑自行车,Key Phrases （重点短语）,47. bus stop公共汽车站48. on foot步行 49. leave for离开去 50. school bus学校班车 51. the early bus早班车52. be different from与不同 53. half past six六点半54. in North America在北美洲 55. a quick breakfast快捷的早餐56. need to do需要做 57. more than多于58. play soccer踢足球 59. baseball game棒球比赛60. school team校队 61. come over to过来到 62. the day after tomorrow后天 63. be good at擅长于 64. two years ago两年前 65. be outgoing外向的66. all the time一直 67. in some ways在一些方面68. look the same看起来一样 69. talk to everyone与大家谈话70. make me laugh使我笑,Key Sentence Structures重要句型： Unit 1:,1. What do you usually do on weekends? I usually go to the movies. 2. What does he sometimes do on weekends? He sometimes surfs the Internet. 3. How often do you exercise? I exercise once a week. 4. How often does she eat vegetables? She eats vegetables three times a day. 5. Most of the students go to the beach every year. 6. It makes a big difference to my grades. 7. My eating habits are pretty good.,Grammar语法： Unit 1:,1. 表频率的词汇和短语： always usually often never hardly ever sometimes seldom once a day twice a month three times a week every two weeks once in a while 2. 做事情的频率（how often you do things）: What do you usually do in the morning? I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the garden. I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food. 3. 如何提问频率“多久一次” How often does he play tennis? He plays tennis every day. How often do you drink milk? I drink milk once a day. How often do they go to the movies? Sometimes.,人教版八年级上册英语第一单元总结与复习,一、英汉词组互译 1.a kind of food 一种食物 2.as for 至于，关于 3. try to do sth 试图（努力）做某事 4 have a party 聚会,5.一天许多次 many times a day 6.两块面包 two pieces of bread 7.改变我的饮食和生活方式 change my diets and lifestyles 8.一个健康的人 a healthy person,人教版八年级上册英语第一单元总结与复习,根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子,1. Sandy doesnt like badminton, so she s_ _ plays badmint 2. If you want to be _h_, you should eat fruit and vegetables. 3. You should not a_ eat noodles for supper. You should try other food. 4. You are not fit, and you should change your l_ 5. Eddie is very lazy and he never e_,答案,1.seldom 2.healthy 3.always 4.lifestyle 5.exercises,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,1. _._ (Have) breakfast helps you keep fit. 2.I have some _ (knife). I can lend one to you. 3.He brushes his teeth _ (two) a day. 4. My_ _（eat）habits are pretty good. 5. You must eat more vegetables and keep _（health）. 6. There are many _ _（different）between the two books. 7. This movie is very _ _（interest） 8. My mom wants me_. _（drink）milk every day. 9. Daniel usually_ (have)meat and vegetables for dinner now. 10.How long_ _ he _（read）English every night?,答案,Having 2.knives 3.twice 4. eating 5. healthy 6. difference 7. interesting 8. to drink 9. has 10. does, read,选择填空,)1.How often do you take exercise? _. A. sometimes B. Three hours C. At three oclock D. In two hours A ()2.Tom likes to play_ football but Jim likes to play_ piano. A. a, a B. the, he C. the,/ D./,the D ()3、_ does your mother go for a walk？ Every afternoon. A、How long B、How often C、How much D、How many B ()4.Would you like some bread? _, Im full. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. No, I dont like it. D. Yes, I would. A ()5.You are not fit at all. You need to eat_ fast food and exercise_. A. more, less B. less, less C. more, more D. less, more D ()6.Good luck with your new diet. _. A. Thank you B.OK C. Thats all right D. Yes A ()7.He usually goes to work by bike, but_ walks to the office. A. often B ）(. never C. always D. sometimes D ()8.Before I wanted_ basketball but I_ run fast. A. play, could not B. to play, cant C. play the, cant D. to play, could not D,()9.We need some eggs and some tomatoes_ the soup. A. for B. to C. at D. on A ()10.What can I do for you? Id like_. A. two kilos of pork B. a slice of porks C. a pork C. two slice of pork A ( )11.I like Chinese tea_ anything in it. A. hasnt B. have C. there isnt D. without D ()12.What is your favourite fruit? _. A. Peanut B. Cheese C. Mango D. Beef C ()13._ does Kitty dance every day? Two hours. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many B ()14.Many children often have milk and bread_ breakfast. A. as B. of C. for D. like. C ()15.I dont like eating lemons because they are too_. A. spicy B. sweet C. sour D. salty C,单项选择,()16. “_ do you go shopping?” “Once a week.” A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon C ()17 _ homework, most students do it every day. A. As for B. With C. As D. To A ()18 Here _ in the classroom. A. is three woman teachers B. is three women teachers C. are three woman teachers D. are three women teachers D ()19 “_ do you like Chinese food?” “Oh, very much.” A. What B. Why C. How D. How much C ()20 We usually do some cleaning _ weekends. A. for B. on C. over D. in B ()21 _ it is raining, _ he is still working outside. A. Although; but B. Although; /C. But; although D. /; although B ()22. My parents want me _ milk every day. A. to drink B. drink C. drinking D. drank A ()23 Give me my glasses. I can _ see the words on the blackboard. A. ever B. never C. sometimes D. hardly D ()24 “_ do you live in that small town?” “For ten years.” A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon B,()25. “How soon will Mrs. Black come back?” “ _.” A. For two hours B. Twice a week C. In two hours D.After two hours C ()26. Lucy is a good student. She _ comes late for class. A. usually B. hard ever C. sometimes D. never D ()27 The teachers make the students _ a lot of homework every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did A ()13. Im sorry to keep you _ so long. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited C ()28. The book is _. Most of the students are _ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting C ()29. “Do you drink milk?” “_.” A. No, sometimes B. Yes, sometimes C. No, ever D. Yes, hardly B ()30. Mike eats junk food _ a week. A. one time B. two times C. three time D. twice D ()31 Do you surf the Internet _ a week? A. two and three time B. two and three times C. two or three time D. two or three times D ( C )32 I usually go _ with my friends on weekends. A. skateboard B.to skateboardC. skateboardingD. skateboarded,( A )33. _ hours do you exercise every day? A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How ( B )34 _ chicken would you like, please? A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How ( A )35. My friend Marys lifestyle is the same _ mine. A. as B. from C. with D. at ( C )36. Do you know the _ between these two words? A. different B. same C. difference D. difficult ( B )23. This dictionary is different _ that one. A. as B. from C. with D. at ( D )37. “Are you _?” “Yes. Im in good _.” A. health; health B. healthy; healthy Chealth; healthy D. healthy; health ( B )38 Dont read in bed. Its _ your eyes. A. good for B. bad for C. good to D. bad to ( A )39. Mary with her friendsusually _ twice a week. A. exercises B. exercise C. is exercising D. are exercising ( C )40. Look! Some students _ games under the big tree. A. play B. are play C. are playing D. played ( D )41. We must try _ English well because its very useful. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn ( A )42 _ English every day is good for our English study.,A. Reading B. To reading C. Read D. Reads ( A )43. A lot of vegetables help you _ in good health. A. keep B. kept C. to keeping D. keeps,Unit 2: Key Sentence Structures重要句型,1. Whats the matter? Whats wrong? Whats the trouble? 2. Im not feeling well. I have a cold / fever/ stomachache / sore throat. /I have a lot of headaches. 3. Maybe you should see the doctor / dentist. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 4. You shouldnt eat anything for 24 hours. 5. Dont get stressed out. It will make you sick. 6. Im sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.,Explanation,1. Whats the matter? 这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。类似的问句还有: Whats wrong? 怎么啦? Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了? Whats your trouble? 你怎么了? Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了? Whats up? 你怎么了?,这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换： Whats wrong with him? Whats the trouble with him? wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有“the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。 Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了?,2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 (1)have vt. 患(得)病, (不用于 进行时态) He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。,She often has a stomachache. 她常胃（肚子）疼。 一般情况下用havean. 表示患了某种疾病。,have a cancer 患癌症 have a cough 咳嗽 have a cold 感冒,（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：headache头痛，backache背疼等。,3. lie down and rest lie down 躺下 Dont lie down on the ground. 不要躺在地上。 与down有关的词组 sit down 坐下 come down 下来 get down 下车 write down 写下,记下,4. hot tea with honey 加蜜热茶 hot adj. 热的 with 介词，意思是“ 有, 用, 同,由于, 和一致, 赞成, 关于。此句中是 “有, 带有”的意思。 如: 有四个口袋的外套 a coat with four pocket,5. Im not feeling well. 我感到不舒服, 也可说成I dont feel well, 类似的答语还有: I feel terrible. 我感到不舒服。 I feel ill. 我感觉生病了。 feel 在句中是系动词, 意为“觉得, 感觉”,Grammar Focus,情态动词 should除了作 shall的过去式外,还表示”应该,应当”,后加动词原形,可用各种人称。它比 must 委婉，用来表示向对方提出建议和忠告，或者表示某种义务或责任。其否定式为 shouldnt。,should/shouldnt 的用法,You should take some medicine and rest.,You should see a dentist.,You should drink some hot tea with honey.,You should lie down and rest.,You shouldnt smoke in classroom.,You shouldnt drink too much.,1. Please give me a cup of tea _ honey. 2. Jane has a stomachache. She _ eat anything now.,I. 请用方框中的词语完成下列句子。,shouldnt, with, should, ago, mouth,with,shouldnt,练练吧,3. My grandfather had a toothache two days _ 4. Open your _ and say ah . 5. When you have a sore back, you _ see a doctor.,ago,mouth,should,II. 请按括号内的要求完成下列句子。,1. He should go to see the dentist. (改为否定句) He _ to see the dentist. 2. Her brother has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句) _ her brother _ a sore throat?,shouldnt go,Does,have,3. I have a toothache. (就划线部分提问) _ the _ you? 4. Whats the matter? (改为同义句) _ is _?,Whats,matter with,What,wrong,Explanation,1. Maybe you have too much yin.,maybe may be,副词 “也许, 可能“, 相当于perhaps, 常用于句首,意思是“也许是, 可能是”, may是情态动词, be是动词原形,用maybe或may be填空。 1). _ it will snow tomorrow. 2). The news _ true.,Maybe,may be,too much “太多”, 常用来修饰不可数名词, 一般情况下, 能用much修饰的就用too much。,e.g. I have too much work to do today.,too much & much too,much too “太”，副词短语。常用来修饰形容词或者副词，相当于very。,e.g. He is much too clever.,检测练习,The computer is _ expensive. I cant spend _ money on it. A. much too; much too B. much; much too C. much too; too much D. too much; too,C,much too “太”，副词短语。常用来修饰形容词或者副词，相当于very。,e.g. He is much too clever.,检测练习,The computer is _ expensive. I cant spend _ money on it. A. much too; much too B. much; much too C. much too; too much D. too much; too,C,2. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this. 【要点点拨】 eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs在句中作主语。V-ing形式引导的短语作主语时, 谓语动词用单数形式。 【句子仿写】 多吃水果对你的健康有好处。 _,Eating more fruit is good for your health.,3. Its important to eat a balanced diet. = To eat a balanced diet is important.饮食平衡是很重要的。,这是一个动词不定式作主语的句子。动词不定式作主语时, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把不定式放在后面。 即: It + be + adj. + 动词不定式 ( to do ),To see you is nice again. = _ nice _. To have a healthy lifestyle is easy. = _ easy _. To exercise in the morning is good. = _ good _.,Its,to see you again,Its,to have a healthy lifestyle,to exercise in the morning,Its,连系动词 + adj. ( 系表结构 ),be healthy be fit be ill be sick ( well) be angry be tired be thirsty be ready,stay healthy keep fit fall ill feel sick ( well ) feel thirsty get angry get tired get ready,.Match the phrase with the proper picture.(把所给的短语和相应的图片连起来。) A.have a backache B.have a headache C.have a stomachache D.have a cough E.have a cold F.have sore eyes G.have a sore throat H.have a toothache,答案：1.C 2.H 3.G 4.E 5.D 6.F 7.B 8.A .Please go through the text and find the words or expressions that mean the same as those below. (预习课文并从中找出下列汉语表达的相应英文表达。) 1.看医生/牙医 2.感冒 3.患牙痛 4.患头痛 5.发烧 6.躺下休息 7.喝大量水 8.喝热蜂蜜茶 9.有压力 10.累了 11.保持健康 12.在另一方面 13.你应该上床睡觉。 答案：1.see a doctor/dentist 2.get/have a cold 3.have a toothache 4.have a headache 5.have a fever 6.lie down and rest 7.drink lots of water 8.drink hot tea with honey 9.be stressed out 10.get tired 11.stay healthy 12.on the other hand13.You should go to bed. 一鼓作气 (课中强化类训练) Exercises for new words (生词专练) .Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词。) 1.Whats the m ?I have a h . 2.I cant speak English,because I have a sore t . 3.He eats too much,he has a s .,4.My mother has a toothache.She has to see the d . 5.You should drink hot tea with (蜂蜜). 答案：1.matter;headache 2.throat 3.stomachache4.dentist 5.honey .Write down the proper English words of the parts of the body in the boxes. (在方框里写出身体部位的英语名称。),答案：1.head 2.eye 3.hand 4.foot 5.leg 6.nose 7.stomach 8.mouth Exercises for phrases (短语专练) .Complete the sentence with the proper phrase in the box. (用方框里适当的短语完成句子。),1.People who are too and angry may have too much yang. 2.I exercise every day in order to(为了) . 3.I have a toothache,I should . 4.Jim has a sore throat,the doctor asks him to . 5.If you have a fever,you should and . 6.The little boy had a stomachache,he should not . 7.It is healthy for a child to and get up early every day. 答案：1.stressed out 2.stay healthy 3.see a dentist 4.drink tea with honey 5.lie down and rest;drink lots of water 6.eat anything 7.go to bed early Exercises for function items (交际用语专练) .Arrange the following sentences in the correct order to make a dialogue. (重新排列下列句子,使之成为完整的对话。) 1.For two weeks. 2.Good morning,whats the matter with you,young man? 3.How long have you been like this? 4.Do I need to take some medicine? 5.I am not feeling well,something is wrong with me. 6.Thank you very much. 7.No,just eat less meat,eat more fruits and do more exercise. 8.You are welcome. 9.Let me examine you carefully.Oh,you have nothing serious. 答案：2 5 3 1 9 4 7 6 8 Exercises for grammar,I hope I soon. 5.He has dinner after his mother comes back. He have dinner his mother comes back. 答案：1.feeling;not well 2.the trouble/the matter3.a pain;head 4.feel better 5.doesnt;until 快乐时光 Between two voyagers Smoking is not allowed in this compartment,sir. Am I smoking? But you have your pipe in your mouth. Can that prove anything?You see,I put my feet in the shoes and I dont walk. 两个旅客之间的对话 这节车厢不准吸烟,先生。 我吸烟了吗？ 可是你嘴里叼着烟斗。 这能证明什么？你看,我把脚放在鞋里,我却没走路。,再接再厉 (课后巩固类训练) Elementary exercises (基础题) .Circle the right words or phrases.(圈出使用正确的单词或短语。) 1.A:He has(tired/a fever). B:He should(see a doctor/see a film). 2.A:Toby has(a sore eyes/a sore neck). B:He should(drink lots of water,close eyes and rest). 3.A:I have a(fever/toothache). B:You shouldnt(lie down and rest/eat more icecream). 4.A:I m not feeling(well,bad). B:You should(exercise more,take some medicine). 5.A:I have a sore(foot,throat). B:You should(drink more water,play basketball). 答案：1.a fever;see a doctor 2.a sore neck;close eyes and rest 3.fever;eat more icecream 4.well;take some medicine 5.throat;drink more water .Complete the dialogue with proper words.(用适当的单词完成对话。) A:Whats the 1 2 Tony? B:He has a 3 leg. A:Oh,Im 4 to hear that.Im 5 that he cant 6 to the sports show. B:But he likes it very much.He needs help. A:Well,he should see a 7 earlier and rest well. B:I think so. A:I 8 he feel 9 soon. B:Lets go and 10 him. 答案：1.matter/trouble 2.with 3.sore 4.sorry 5.afraid 6.go/come 7.doctor 8.hope 9.better 10.see,.Complete the dialogue with proper sentences.(用适当的句子完成对话。) 2010陕西模拟 (At Mr.Whites office in a middle school) A:Hello! 1 ? B:Speaking,please. A:Im Peters mother.Id like to ask for a leave for my son. B: 2 ? A:He doesnt feel well this morning.He has a cold. B: 3 .Is it ser