2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案.doc

2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题12001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题SectionIStructureandVocabularyPartADirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(5points)Example:IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes_1979.AfromBafterCforDsinceThesentenceshouldread,“IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimessince1979.”Therefore,youshouldchooseD.SampleAnswerABC1.IfIwereinmovie,thenitwouldbeabouttimethatI_myheadinmyhandsforacry.AburyBamburyingCburiedDwouldbury2.Goodnewswassometimesreleasedprematurely,withtheBritishrecaptureoftheport_halfadaybeforethedefendersactuallysurrendered.AtoannounceBannounced2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题2CannouncingDwasannounced3.Accordingtoonebelief,iftruthistobeknownitwillmakeitselfapparent,soone_waitinsteadofsearchingforit.AwouldratherBhadtoCcannotbutDhadbest4.Shefeltsuitablyhumblejustasshe_whenhehadfirsttakenagoodlookathercityself,hairwavedandgolden,nailsredandpointed.AhadBhadhadCwouldhaveandDhashad5.TherewasnosignthatMr.Jospin,whokeepsafirmcontrolonthepartydespite_fromleadershipofit,wouldintervenepersonally.AbeingresignedBhavingresignedCgoingtoresignDresign6.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers_thatleadersatsummercomputercampsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.AbecamethechildrenBbecomethechildrenChadthechildrenbecomeDdothechildrenbecome7.TheindividualTVviewerinvariablysensesthatheorsheis_ananonymous,2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题3statisticallyinsignificantpartofahugeanddiverseaudience.AeverythingexceptBanythingbutCnolessthanDnothingmorethan8.Onedifficultyintranslationliesinobtainingaconceptmatch._thisismeantthataconceptinonelanguageislostorchangedinmeaningintranslation.AByBInCForDWith9.Conversationbecomesweakerinasocietythatspendssomuchtimelisteningandbeingtalkedto_ithasallbutlostthewillandtheskilltospeakforitself.AasBwhichCthatDwhat10.Churchasweusethewordreferstoallreligiousinstitutions,_theyChristian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,andsoon.AbeBbeingCwereDarePartBDirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1by2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题4blackeningthecorrespondingletterintheracketswithapencil.(10points)Example:ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_inthewoodsoffthehighway.AvanishedBscatteredCabandonedDrejectedThesentenceshouldread.“ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthewoodsoffthehighway.”Therefore,youshouldchooseC.SampleAnswerABD11.Heistooyoungtobeableto_betweenrightandwrong.AdiscardBdiscernCdisperseDdisregard12.Itwasno_thathiscarwasseennearthebankatthetimeoftherobbery.AcoincidenceBconventionCcertaintyDcomplication13.OneoftheresponsibilitiesoftheCoastGuardistomakesurethatallships_followtrafficrulesinbusyharbors.AcautiouslyBdutifullyCfaithfullyDskillfully2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题514.TheEskimoisperhapsoneofthemosttrustingandconsiderateofallIndiansbutseemstobe_thewelfareofhisanimals.AcriticalaboutBindignantatCindifferenttoDsubjectto15.Thechairmanoftheboard_onmetheunpleasantjobofdismissinggoodworkersthefirmcannolongeraffordtoemploy.AcompelledBposedCpressedDtempted16.Itisnaivetoexpectthatanysocietycanresolveallthesocialproblemsitisfacedwith_.AforlongBinandoutConceforallDbynature17.Usingextremelydifferentdecoratingschemesinadjoiningroomsmayresultin_andlackofunityinstyle.AconflictBconfrontationCdisturbanceDdisharmony18.TheTimberrattlesnakeisnowontheendangeredspecieslist,andisextinctintwoeasternstatesinwhichitonce_.AthrivedBswelled2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题6CprosperedDflourished19.However,growthinthefabricatedmetalsindustrywasableto_someofthedeclineintheironandsteelindustry.AoverturnBovertakeCoffsetDoppress20.Becauseofitsintimacy,radioisusuallymorethanjustamedium；itis_.AfirmBcompanyCcorporationDenterprise21.Whenanynon-humanorganistransplantedintoaperson,thebodyimmediatelyrecognizesitas_.AnovelBremoteCdistantDforeign22.MyfavoriteradiosongistheoneIfirstheardonathick1923EdisondiscI_atagaragesale.AtrifledwithBscrapedthroughCstumbleduponDthirstedfor23.Somedaysoftwarewilltranslatebothwrittenandspokenlanguagesowellthattheneedforanycommonsecondlanguagecould_.2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题7AdescendBdeclineCdeteriorateDdepress24.Equipmentnot_officialsafetystandardshasallbeenremovedfromtheworkshop.AconformingtoBconsistentwithCpredominantoverDprovidingfor25.Asanindustry,biotechnologystandsto_electronicsindollarvolumeandperhapssurpassitinsocialimpactby2020.AcontendBcontestCrivalDstrive26.TheauthorsoftheUnitedStatesConstitutionattemptedtoestablishaneffectivenationalgovernmentwhilepreserving_forthestatesandlibertyforindividuals.AautonomyBdignityCmonopolyDstability27.ForthreequartersofitsspanonEarth,lifeevolvedalmost_asmicroorganisms.ApreciselyBinstantlyCinitiallyDexclusively28.Theintroductionofgunpowdergraduallymadethebowandarrow_,particularly2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题8inWesternEurope.AobscureBobsoleteCoptionalDoverlapping29.Whoeverformulatedthetheoryoftheoriginoftheuniverse,itisjust_andneedsproving.AspontaneousBhypotheticalCintuitiveDempirical30.Thefutureofthiscompanyis_:manyofitstalentedemployeesareflowingintomoreprofitablenet-basedbusinesses.AatoddsBintroubleCinvainDatstakeSectionIIClozeTestDirections:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases大31家thetrialofRosemaryWest.Inasignificant大32家oflegalcontrolsoverthepress,LordIrvine,theLordChancellor,willintroducea大33家billthatwillproposemakingpaymentstowitnesses大34家andwillstrictlycontroltheamountof大35家thatcanbegiventoacase大36家atrialbegins.InalettertoGeraldKaufman,chairmanoftheHouseofCommonsMediaSelect2001年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题9Committee,LordIrvinesaidhe大37家withacommitteereportthisyearwhichsaidthatselfregulationdidnot大38家sufficientcontrol.大39家ofthelettercametwodaysafterLordIrvinecauseda大40家ofmediaprotestwhenhesaidthe大41家ofprivacycontrolscontainedinEuropeanlegislationwouldbelefttojudges大42家toParliament.TheL