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Unit 2 This is my sister.,课堂精讲 【语法点精讲】 1.Whos she?她是谁?(教材第7页) 这是询问他人的常用句型。Who疑问代词,意为“谁“。Who is/are ?是对人物进行提问的句型,回答时要注意根据人物的性别选用适当的人称代词。如: Whos she?她是谁? She is Mary.她是玛丽。 Who are they?他们是谁? They are my parents.他们是我的父母。,Section A,【练习1】 ( )1. is that women? Shes my mother. A.Who B. What C. Where D.Why ( )2Who are the people over there? are my friends. A.We B. They C.You D.It,A,B,2.Oh,Jane,this is my sister Kate.噢,简,这是我的妹妹凯特。(教材第8页) (1)this指示代词,意为“这”,this is是介绍第三者的常用句型,介绍离说话者较远的人物时,可用That is意为“那是” Tom,this is my mother and that is my father.汤姆,这是我的妈妈,那是我的爸爸。,(2)指示代词的变化:this变为these,that变为those。,【练习】 ( )1.This my sister and those my brothers. A.Are;is B.am;are C. is;are D.are;are ( )2. this your book? A.Is B.Are C.Be D.Am,C,A,【易混词辨析】 1Those are my parents那是我的父母。(教材第7页) those指示代词,意为“那些”,是指示代词that的复数形式。其对应词为these,意为“这些”,是指示代词this的复数形式。this,that与单数名词连用:these,those与复数名词连用。“TheseThose are+复数名词”用来介绍两个或两个以上的人或物,意为“这些那些是”。如: Those are her books那些是她的书。 These are my classmates这些是我的同学。,辨析:those与these,【练习】翻译句子。 (1)那些苹果长在树上。 _ (2)这些苹果在筐子里。 _,Those apples are on the tree,These apples are in the basket,课后练习 一、词汇练习 sister n.姐;妹 mother n.母亲;妈妈 father n.父亲;爸爸 parent n.父(母)亲 brother n.兄;弟 grandmother n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥 grandfather n.(外)祖母父;爷爷;外公;姥爷 grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母) family n.家;家庭 those pron.那些,who pron.谁;什么人 these pron.这些 they pron.他(她、它)们 well interj.嗯;好吧 have v.经受;经历 day n.一天;一日;白天 bye interj.(=goodbye)再见 have a good day 过得愉快 The same to you! 你也一样,二、单项选择 ( )1. are my students.They are good students. A. This B. That C. These D.You ( )2. Is this brother? ,he is my friend. your,No B. your;Yes C. my,No D. my;Yes ( )3.Whos she? . A. Yes,it is. B.Yes,he is. C. No,Im not. D.Shes my sister.,C,A,D,( )4. is my sister. name is Lucy This;Her B.Her; Her C. This;she D.She;She ( )5.My name Jack.LiuiYing and Sun Mei my friends. A. is.;is B. is;are C.are;is D.are;are ( )6.is the old man over there?Hes my grandfather. A. Where B. Who C. How D.What ( )7. This is my friend. _ name is Mike. A.Her B.His C.Its D.My,B,A,B,C,( )8. Whats this? a pen. A. Yes B. This is C.Its D. No ( )9. Tom _ in Class 1, Grade 3. A.am B.is C.are D.he ( )10.Are _ Kates _ ? A. this; book B. that; book C. these; books D. those; book,C,B,C,三、完形填空 This is a photo of my family. 1 Steve. I am twelve. I study in No. 1 Middle School. This is my father. 2 name is Jack Brown. He is a doctor in the hospital. And 3 is my mother. 4 is a teacher. She 5 English in our school. My grandparents arent in the photo. 6 live with my uncle. 7 the little boy beside me? 8 is my cousin.I 9 a dog. 10 name is Coco. I love my family and Ilove my dog, too.,( )1. A.This B.Its C.Im D.My name ( )2. A.He B.His C.Him D.Hes ( )3. A.This B.These C.That D.Those ( )4. A.this B.that C.she D.her ( )5. A.reads B.likes C.wants D.teaches ( )6. A.These B.They C.He D.She ( )7. A.Who B.Whos C.What D.Whats ( )8. A.He B.His C.Hes D.Its ( )9. A.loves B.want C.have D.has ( )10. A.It B.Its C.Its . D.Her,B,A,C,C,D,B,B,A,C,C,四、阅读理解 Zhang Hua is a Chinese boy. He is in Class 1,Grade 1. He is in Row 5. His Chinese teacher is Mr Li.Mrs Green is his English teacher. Jane White is an English girl She is fourteen. Zhang Hua and Jane White are good friends.,( )1. Is Zhuang Hua an English boy? A. Yes ,he is. B. Yes,he isnt. C. No,he isnt. D. No,he is.,C,( )2. Who is Zhang Huas English teacher? A. Mr Li. B. Jane White. C. Mrs Green. D. We dont know(不知道). ( )3. How old is Jane White? A. Fourteen. B. Thirteen. C. Four. D. Fifteen. ( )4. Is Mr Li a Chinese teacher? A. No,he isnt. B. No,she isnt. C. Yes,he is. D. Yes,she is. ( )5. Are Zhang Hua and Jane White good friends ? A.Yes ,he is. B. Yes,they are. C. No,they arent. D. No,he isnt.,A,C,B,C,五、短文填空 A:Is that your family? B:Yes,it is. A:1._that? B:Hes my grandfather. A :2._ that your mother? B: 3._, thats my aunt, my fathers sister . A: Is this your mother? B:Yes,she is. She is 5._ doctor(医生),Whos,Is,No,a,A:Whos this man(男士)? Is he your father? B:No, he is my uncle. Uncle Mike is my fathers brother.And this is my father. A:Oh, you have a big 5. _.,family,课堂精讲 【语法点精讲】 1(1)HiIm Jenny.嗨,我是珍妮。(教材第11页) (2)Shes my sister.她是我的姐姐(妹妹)。 (3)Hes my brother.他是我的弟弟(哥哥)。 (4)Theyre my grandparents他们是我的(外)祖父母。 句1中的I,句2中的she,句3中的he和句4中的they分别意为“我”“她”“他”“他们”,这些都是人称代词。,Section B,人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词,有人称、数和格的变化。I,she,he,they是主格形式,在句中作主语。 (1)人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写,且与am搭配使用。如: I am Chinese我是中国人。 (2)单数人称代词并列作主语时,汉语中通常把“我”排在前面,而英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称-第三人称-第一人称,即:you and he;he and I;you and I;you,he and I。但在承担责任时,要把“我”排在前面。如: Are you and she friends?你和她是朋友吗?,(3)单独使用时,he,she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时,均表达复数意义,与are连用。如: He and I are cousms我和他是堂兄弟。,【练习1】 ( ) My friend Tom comes from Canada and is a tall boy with blue eyes. A. he B. his C. she D.it,A,2.Here are two nice photos of my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮的照片。(教材第11页) here副词,意为“这儿,这里”,放在句子开头,构成倒装句,用以引起注意或加强语气。其正常语序是:Two nice photos of my family are here.类似的例途有there,当句于以here,there等词开头时,常用倒装语序,即“Here/TheTe+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。 其中谓语动词的形式要视后面的主语而定。 Here is a ruler这儿有一把尺子。 Here re some apples.这里有一些苹果。,【练习】 ( ) Tom,look, is an ant A.this B.here C.that D.those,B,【易混词(组)辨析】 1.In the next picture are my brothers,Bob and Eric.在接下来的一张图片里面有我两个哥哥,鲍勃和埃里克。(教材第11页) 辨析:picture,photo 二者都有图片的意思。具体区别如下表:,【练习1】完成句子。 (1)This is my. (2)Draw aof that tree.,photo,picture,课后练习 一、词汇练习 son n.儿子 cousin n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹) grandpa n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷 mom n.(=mum)妈妈 aunt n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母 grandma n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥 dad n.爸爸 uncle n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父 daughter n.女儿,here adv.(用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里 photo n.照片 of prep.属于(某人或某物);关于(某人或某物) next adj.n下一个(的);接下来(的) picture n. 照片;图画 girl n.女孩 dog n.狗 the name of 的名字,二、单项选择 ( )1.Your fathers mother is your. parent B. sister C. grandparents D. grandmother ( )2. Whats this? . A. Its pen B. Its Tom C. Its two apples D. Its an apple ( )3. My sister has blond hair. eyes are blue. A. His B. It C. Her D. She ( ) 4.Here my watch. A.is B.are C.be D.am,D,D,C,A,( ) 5.Can I use your English book? Certainly._ . A.Here it is B.Here you are C.Here you is D.Here are you ( )6.My mothers mother is my_ A. sister B. mother C. father D.grandmother ( )7.This _my brother and these_ my friends. A. is;is B. are;are C. is;are D.are;is,B,D,C,( )8. Is that your mother? .That is my aunt. A.No,it is. B. No,it isnt. C.Yes,it is. D. Yes,it isnt. ( )9.Here is my family . A. a picture B.photos C. photo D. a photo ( )10. Is this her baseball? No, it isnt. Its baseball. A. her B. she C. I D. my,D,C,B,三、完形填空 Here is a photo 1 Jims family. The man is2father.A3is behind(在后面)Jim.Shes4.5teachers. A girl is6picture, too. Shes Jims sister, Kate Green. Jim and his sister are in the same7.But they8in the same grade. They9mother. They are10.,( )1.A.on B.of C.to D.in ( )2.A.Jim B.Jims C.Jims D.Jim of ( )3.A.boy B.girl C.man D.woman ( )4.A.his father B.his mother C.her father D.her mother ( )5.A.Shes B.Hes C.Youre D.Theyre ( ) 6.A.in a B.in the C.on a D.on the ( )7.A.school B.grade C.class D.team( )8.A is B.are C.isnt D.arent ( )9.A.look like his B.look like their C.look like her D.look like theirs ( )10.A.English B.Chinese men C.Japanese D.Englishman,B,B,D,B,B,B,D,D,A,A,四、阅读理解 Look at this.whats this in English?Do you know?Ah,its a photo.PHOT O.Whos that in the photo?Its Li Yan. Li Yan is my good friend.She s a beautiful girl.Whos that?The boy in black?Its Jim.He is an English boy.He is very cool.He is my friend,too.We are all (都)in the same school.Ilike Jim and Li Yan.,( )1.The underline word(划线) this refers (指) . A.a school B.a friend C.a photo D. an English friend ( )2.Li Yan is. A.a good boy B.a cool boy C.a beautiful girl D. an English girl ( )3.What color is Jim in? A.Red B. Yellow C. Orange D. Black ( )4.Whos English? I B. Jim C. Li Yan D. Jim and Li Yan ( )5.Who are in the same school? A.Jim and Li Yan B. Jim ,Li Yan and
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