2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit11TheMedia能力提升题组训练（A）（含解析）北师大版.docx

Unit 11The Media能力提升题组训练(A).阅读理解(2018广东佛山高三质检)Academic learning is usually in the spotlight at school,but teaching elementary-age students “soft” skills like self-control and how to get along with others might help to keep at-risk kids out of criminal trouble in the future.Once a program called Fast Track was started in the early 1990s for more than 7,600 children of 55 schools in America.They were identified by their teachers and parents to be at high risk for developing aggressive behavioral problems.The students were randomly divided into two groups; half took part in the intervention,which included a teacher-led curriculum,parent training groups,academic tutoring and lessons in self-control and social skills.The program,which lasted from first grade through 10th grade,reduced delinquency(少年犯罪),arrests and use of health and mental health services as the students aged through adolescence and young adulthood.In another latest study,by looking at the data from nearly 900 students in previous findings,researchers found that about a third of the influence on future crime outcomes was due to the social and self-regulation skills the students learned from ages 6 to 11.The academic skills,or hard skills like learning of physics,which were taught as part of Fast Track,turned out to have less of an influence on crime and delinquency rates than did the soft skills,which are associated with emotional(情绪的) intelligence.Soft skills might include teaching kids to work cooperatively in a group or teaching them how to think about the long-term consequences when they make a decision.Researchers drew the conclusion that these soft skills should be emphasized even more in our education system and in our system of socializing children.Parents should do all they can to promote these skills with their children,as should education policymakers.To the extent we can improve those skills,we can improve outcomes in delinquency.1.Fast Track was intended for children who .A.were randomly chosen from their schoolsB.had some problems with academic learningC.often went against their teachers and parents wishesD.were considered to have criminal trouble in the future2.Compared with soft skills,hard skills .A.almost have no influence on students B.are more affected by students emotionC.are mainly related to academic learningD.offer children greater self-control abilities3.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Soft Social Skills Matter B.Fast Track Helps ChildrenC.How to Prevent DelinquencyD.What to Do for Education语篇解读:本文是说明文,介绍了软社交技能的重要性。答案及剖析:1.D推理判断题。根据第一段Academic learning is usually in the spotlight at school,but teaching elementary-age students“soft”skills like self-control and how to get along with others might help to keep at-risk kids out of criminal trouble in the future.可知,Fast Track是为那些在未来被认为有犯罪问题的儿童准备的。故选D。2.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的The academic skills,or hard skills like learning of physics,which were taught as part of Fast Track,turned out to have less of an influence on crime and delinquency rates than did the soft skills,which are associated with emotional(情绪的) intelligence.可知,与软技能相比,硬技能主要与学术学习有关。故选C。3.A标题归纳题。根据最后一段第一句Researchers drew the conclusion that these soft skills should be emphasized even more in our education system and in our system of socializing children.可知,本文讲述的是软社交技能的重要性。故选A。.七选五(2018辽宁葫芦岛高三一模)Do you usually feel youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals?Here are some quick tips to help you study better.Study with a partner or in groupsRather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day,grab a friend from your class and study with him.1.Step into your teachers shoesAsk yourself “If I were the teacher,what would I put on the test?” You have probably experienced a lot of your teachers tests and quizzes by now.2. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn.The structure is usually the same.Paint pictures on the paperYou can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.3.4.A hungry brain is an ineffective one.Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.Because of this,what you eat and drink also play a huge role in how sharp your brain is.Healthy food provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is like a muscle.It can be also tired if you overwork it,5. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between,your brain will feel refreshed,grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.A.Feed your brain from time to time.B.It needs exercise to make it stronger.C.Relax your brain by eating and drinking.D.Youd better learn from them for the next test.E.Its necessary to have a long holiday and have nice food.F.Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other concepts.G.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.答案:15GDFAB.完形填空(2018湖南郴州高三质检)Every time Shelly and her friends go out to dinner,they play something called the “phone pile” game.Upon entering the private room,everyone places their 1 on the tea table; whoever checks their device before the bill arrives 2 for dinner.This game was first played about one year ago,when Lily,the starter,found that she had trouble 3 her mobile phone after she got home from work.So she 4 putting her phone into a small container the moment she walked in.It would remain there until after dinner.The similar technique was carried out by Holly,who didnt 5 to sleep close to a beeping phone.So she 6 computers and phones in her bedroom-a rule she 7 in her WeChat friends circle.With the rapid development of science and technology,smart phones 8 to impact our lives,and wearable devices like Google Glass 9 our individual space even further.Thus overburdened users are creating their own device-free zones.These disconnecting 10 are improving their lives.“Disconnecting is something that we all 11,”said Shelly.“The expectation that we must always be 12 to everyone creates a real problem in trying to 13 private time.But that private time is more important than ever.”A useful method for 14 is to choose a milk tin for your cell phone,just like Lily does.“15 my phone is lighting up,its still a distraction(分心的事物), so it goes in the 16,” she said.Others choose new 17.“No screens after 11p.m.” said Ari Melber,a TV host.“Now evenings are more 18 and I am sleeping better.”Sleep is a big factor,which is why some 19 to leave their phones out of their bedrooms.To these people,it 20 is a head-clearer.1.A.walletsB.handbagsC.phonesD.watches2.A.waitsB.paysC.preparesD.looks3.A.ignoringB.checkingC.chargingD.finding4.A.advisedB.forgotC.stoppedD.began5.A.hateB.arrangeC.wantD.promise6.A.lostB.bannedC.collectedD.adjusted7.A.sharedB.agreedC.talkedD.provided8.A.intendB.chooseC.happenD.continue9.A.threatenB.defendC.improveD.use10.A.tricksB.beliefsC.waysD.guesses11.A.needB.avoidC.discoverD.learn12.A.dependableB.attractiveC.convenientD.available13.A.put outB.set asideC.turn downD.cut off14.A.connectingB.distributing C.disconnectingD.entertaining15.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.When16.A.roomB.pocketC.bagD.box17.A.rulesB.ordersC.stepsD.games18.A.flexibleB.relaxingC.urgentD.upsetting19.A.admitB.refuseC.preferD.try20.A.nearlyB.definitelyC.finallyD.hardly语篇解读:通过本文提到的“手机游戏”,我们知道下班回家后或在私密的空间里受到手机的干扰,很苦恼。本文就这个问题提出了可行的建议。答案及剖析:1.C根据上句they play something called the “phone pile” game.可知,此处是指与手机(phones)有关的一个游戏。故答案为C。2.B无论谁