2020版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标7Unit2TheOlympicGames（含解析）新人教版必修2.docx

课时达标(七) Unit 2 The Olympic Games 阅读理解A课标话题人与社会体育活动体裁应用文词 数 279难度 Helping to prepare you for the Boston MarathonWelcome to the Boston Marathon Training Plan. Developed by the Boston Athletic Association(B.A.A.), these plans will help guide you to success in April. These training plans are specifically suitable for the 2019 Boston Marathon participants. The plans kick off on Monday, November 26, and end at the Boston Marathon on Monday, April 15, 2019.There are four levels of training plans designed to help you whether you are running over five hours or going for a subthree hour marathon：Level One is designed around running an average of four days per week.Level Two will have you run an average of five days per week.Level Three will be an average of six days per week.Level Four will have you training six to seven days per week.The stepbystep increase in daily and weekly distance is designed to challenge you while also reducing the risk of training too hard. All four plans build a solid base of running fitness, and will help try to maximize your race potential. As with any training plan, what is outlined is merely a guide on how to build and structure your weekly running routine.The BA.A. Boston Marathon Training Plan material is intended to be of general informational use and is not considered to be any fitness or medical advice. You should always consult a qualified and licensed medical professional before beginning or changing any exercise program. Please use personal judgment when participating in any training or exercise program. Information contained within the BA.A. Boston Marathon Training Plan may not be copied or adapted without approved written permissions from the BA.A.Best of luck to all runners!语篇导读本文介绍了2018年11月26日至2019年4月15日波士顿马拉松训练方案的相关内容。1How long do the training plans last?A5 weeksB10 weeks.C15 weeksD20 weeks.解析D数字计算题。根据第一段最后一句可知，2019年波士顿马拉松训练方案的时长是140天，即20周，故选D项。2What do we learn about the four levels of training plans?AThey are popular with runners of all ages.BThey are designed to keep runners healthy.CThey require little personal judgment in training.DThey are organized with flexible training hours.解析D细节理解题。根据文中描述可知，第一等级训练方案的训练时间为每周平均4天，第二等级为5天，第三等级为6天，第四等级为6至7天，即这些训练方案的训练时间是灵活安排的，故选D项。3.What is the purpose of the Boston Marathon Training Plan?ATo prepare runners for the Boston Marathon.BTo offer runners changeable training plans.CTo provide runners with medical information.DTo assess the training risk for participants.解析A细节理解题。根据文章标题Helping to prepare you for the Boston Marathon可知，该训练方案是为了帮助参赛选手备战波士顿马拉松而制定的，故选A项。B课标话题人与自我家庭生活体裁记叙文词 数 347难度 (2019宁夏六盘山高级中学模拟)A high school senior named Sydney was writing an essay about her parents, so she asked Dad how he and Mom fell in love.Dad texted her the story, and now its being shared all over the world：“Your mom basically asked me to marry her. We both thought it would be funny to tell our friends since no one would believe it. So at first our engagement was a joke. Two weeks later I was absolutely madly in love with your mother. She was more than a dream come true for me. You guys only see her as R2D2(机器人). I get to see her as my best friend, my lively wife, and my beautiful queen.”“Married a year later. Had Brytt, first child. A daddys girl, made me cry. Had Q, my son, someone I could teach to be a man. Ill admit at that time I was working days and going to school at night and weekends. Mommy was working nights so we were sort of having a rough time. Not seeing enough of each other. So you were the way to bring us back together. We chose to have Mommy quit working. By doing so, I lost R2D2 and got back my truly perfect wife.”“It allowed us to focus on each other and our finally complete family. I also had to go to school for three months. Being away from your mom and my kids tore my heart out You three kids are our personalities all wrapped up ：our heart, soul, humor, kindness, respect, honesty and a million other neat stuff about us. We would not be the same without everyone we have.”“And it keeps growing. Ive had the perfect life because of your mom. Give me one billion dollars. Make the president. None of those would be worth being without her. She doesnt just complete me. She came into my life when I was young and immature, completed me and then made me so much better of a person. I dated and married an angel.”语篇导读本文主要讲述了一对夫妻的爱情故事。4The passage is mainly about _.Athe parenting of DadBthe romance of the parentsCthe daily life of the familyDthe growth of the children解析B主旨大意题。第一段开篇点题，并结合全文可知，本文主要讲述的是一对夫妻的爱情故事，故选B项。5Why did Dad and Mom have a rough time after they were married a year?ABecause they lost their R2D2.BBecause they had their first child.CBecause their friends didnt believe them.DBecause they could hardly be together most of time.解析D细节理解题。根据第四段中的I was working daysNot seeing enough of each other可知，结婚一年后，这对夫妻过得很艰难，因为一个上白班，一个上夜班，两个人不能经常见到彼此，大多数时候不能在一起，故选D项。6.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably means _.Athe children have their personal privacyBthe children are under their parents controlCthe children are like their parents in characterDthe children love to be together with their parents解析C句义理解题。根据第五段中的our heart, souleveryone we have可推知，孩子们与父母个性相似，故选C项。7When reading the story shared by Dad, Sydney must feel _.AcalmBmovedCupsetDamused解析B推理判断题。根据最后一段及对全文的整体理解可知，父母感情深厚，由此可推知，Sydney在读父亲对往事的叙述时会深受感动，故选B项。 七选五课标话题人与社会体育与健康体裁说明文词 数 253难度 The older I get, the more I realise how important fitness is. Its not just about improving my overall health, but its about commitment, and change.I have learned that fitness changes with each decade of my life. When I was in my 20s I could just do simple movements to stay in shape. _1_ However, being a mother of two at the age of 35, its easy for me to come up with excuses not to hit the gym. _2_ Curves is different from a traditional gym. It is a onestopshop for every womans fitness needs. Women participate in a 30minute, totalbody workout on strength training machines. The programmes are designed to burn fat, increase strength, and kickstart weight loss. _3_ I didnt need to move from one machine to another and spend time adjusting to them. Everything was ready to go and there was no “pause” between events. _4_ Nonstop. 30 minutes is all you need at a time. That saves a lot of time for a busy mum like me and gives me much satisfaction with myself.Curves members not only exercise in just 30 minutes, but they also become a part of a supportive groupThere are women in every stage of life, every fitness stage as well. And women only! _5_ Not only do I find it more relaxing to work out with just women, but I also benefit a lot from the life lessons they share.ABut now I need more.BThen Curves came into my life.CThat is another reason why I like it.DAnd the coaches were absolutely helpful!EI had an amazing workout in 30 minutes.FId go hiking or walk the treadmill, all good things.GI first experienced it last month and immediately enjoyed it.语篇导读本文通过讲述“我”的健身经历和感受介绍了Curves(30分钟女子健体荟)独有的健身模式。1解析A转折关系。第二段主要讲随着年龄的增长，体质在不断改变。空前说自己在20多岁时只需稍微动一动就能保持体型，此处应讲现在的情况，A项(而现在需要更多运动才行)符合语境，故选A项。2解析B顺承关系。空处下文开始介绍Curves，所以空处应该是引出Curves这个话题，故选B项。3解析G总分关系。空处为第四段第一句，本段叙述了作者第一次去Curves的经历和感受，G项(我上个月第一次体验它并立刻爱上了它)作为主题句统领本段，故选G项。4解析E顺承关系。空处下文出现了Nonstop和30 minutes等关键信息，而E项中的30 minutes与之呼应，故选E项。5解析C因果关系。空处上文说“女性专属”，C项意为“那就是我喜欢它的另一个原因”，下文接着解释原因，上下文衔接自然，故选C项。 语法填空课标话题人与社会大型体育赛事体裁说明文词 数 214难度 The emblems(会徽) of the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympics Winter Games, respectively named “Winter Dream” and “Flying” 1._(introduce) on Friday.Designed by artist Lin Cunzhen, the emblems combine Chinese culture, an international, modern style and winter sports together. They 2._(vivid) show Chinas national spirit, contemporary images and cultural charm, convey the athletes spirit of going beyond 3._(they) and express the eager expectation of about 1.3 billion Chinese people toward Beijing 2022.With its origin 4._“冬”， the Chinese character for “winter”， the “Winter Dream” emblem resembles a skater on the top half and a skier at 5._ bottom. The flowing ribbonlike design between them symbolises the host countrys rolling mountains, Olympic venues(比赛场馆), ski runs and skating 6._(area). It also points to the fact that the Games and the Chinese New Year 7._(take) place at the same time.The use of blue in the emblem represents dreams, the future and the purity of ice and snow, while red and yellow, 8._ are the colours of Chinas national flag, symbolise passion, youth and liveliness.International Olympic Committee(IOC) President Thomas B