高中英语必修四45Unit 5 Theme parks.ppt

Unit 5 Theme parks,随着经济的发展，人们生存的环境越来越差，当然空气质量包括其中，请就清新空气的重要性发表自己的观点与看法。 审题构思： 篇章结构： 内容要点： 拟关键词： 构建句式：,【素材示例】,The importance of fresh air By Auberon No air means death.Although we cant see it，there is air around us.So air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing.Without it we cant live.Bad air makes people ill.We must have fresh air to keep healthy. In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads.Cars give off much poisonous gas.Every day we breathe it in and out.,【佳作播报】,Besides so many cars，there are many factories too.From the chimneys of these factories，we get the smoke usually in a black or grey color.This kind of smoke is dangerous to our health when mixing with the air.It is because smoke contains many poisonous substances.So in order tokeep healthy we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air.Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.,作者首段开篇明义，指出清新空气的重要性，文字简洁明快，虽然没用较多的高级词汇与复杂句式，但表达准确，生动恰当。 第二、三段分析空气质量差及污染原因，最后一段提出建议，要想保持健康，常到空气好的乡下或山上去。,【赏文酌句】,1a great many 很多 模拟 There are a great many people in the hall. 大厅里有很多人。 2give off散发出 模拟 The flowers gave off a fragrant perfume. 花儿散发出芳香。 3in order to为了 模拟 In order to improve English，Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. 为了提高英语，詹妮给自己买了很多磁带。,【佳句模拟】,续表,(教材原句)There are various kinds of theme parks.有各种各样的主题公园,various adj.不同的；各种各样的,重点突破,联想拓展 various 常放在名词前，作定语。 vary vi.不同于，改变。 variety n多样性(化) vary from.to. 由到不等 vary in sth 在某方面不同 a variety of/various of 种种；各种各样,介词填空 Prices vary_the seasons. The price of the holiday varies_500_1,200，depending_the time of year. These fish vary_weight_3 pounds and 5 pounds.,完成句子 They try their best to find Olympic stamps_ _ _ _ _ _ _(由世界各地发行)every four years. (2012江西阅读表达) 答案 with from；to；on in；between issued by various parts of the world,preserve n保护区 vt.保存；保留,(教材原句)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到美丽的秃鹰。,联想拓展,preserve sb/sth from 保护免受 nature preserve 自然保护区 wellpreserved 保存良好的 preserve resources 保护资源,【词语辨析】 preserve，protect,完成句子 盐能防止食物腐烂。 Salt_food from decay. 我们应当保护儿童免受伤害。 We should_the children from harm. 我们必须保护我们的自然资源。 We must_ _ _ _. 答案 preserves protect preserve our natural resources,n前进；进步 vt.&vi.促进；前进；提前,advance,(教材原句)This science and technologybased theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.这座科技主题公园在法国采用了最先进的技术。,in advance预先，提前(指事先) in advance of在前面，超过 advanced(adj.)高级的，先进的 advance(v.)on/upon/towards.朝前进,联想拓展,完成句子 我们愿意预付款给你。 We _ _ _ _the money to you. 这将进一步增进两国的友好关系。 It will _ _the friendly relations between the two countries. 如果你想买这个，你得提前预订。 If you want to buy it you must make an order_ _.,我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。 Some of our products have reached_world level. 答案 are willing to advance further advance in advance advanced,(教材原句)With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这些吸引人之处，难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加呢？,精解诠释,no wonder难怪；不足为奇,no wonder是It is no wonder(that)的省略 no doubt毫无疑问，是There is no doubt that的省略形式 No way！门儿都没有/不行！ There is no point doing sth做某事无意义 wonder v想知道，纳闷；n.奇观 wonderful adj.奇妙的；极好的,联想拓展,Jack，you seem in high spirits. _We won the match 40. (2011陕西，18) AGuess what? BSo what? CNo wonder. DNo doubt. Her father is very rich. _She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered. (2010山东，34) AWhat for? BSo what? CNo doubt. DNo wonder.,完成句子 昨晚你喝那么多，头疼不足为怪。 _ _youve got a headache，considering the amount you drank last night. 孩子们都一声不响惊奇地看着魔术师。 The children watched the conjuror_ _ _.,_ _ _(她一家人想知道)whether the donator is a Robin Hood character，taking from banks to give to the needy. (2012福建阅读理解A) 答案 A B No wonder in silent wonder Her family wonder,(教材原句)Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced.参观者可以接触到他们从来没有经历过的世界角落,get close to接近；靠近,联想拓展 close to 接近，靠近 close up to 离很近 keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视；密切注视 close down 关闭；停业,Its raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood_to her mother. Aclose Bclosely Cclosed Dclosing,完成句子 我不能走到近前看发生了什么事。 I couldnt_ _enough to see what was happening. 她和父亲的关系很亲密。 She _ _ _ _ her father. 答案 A get close is very close to,(教材原句)The amazing，uptodate information together with many opportunities for handson learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会，让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。,come to life活跃起来,联想拓展 come back to life 复活；苏醒过来 come to 达到；共计，谈到 come to oneself 苏醒过来 when it comes to.当谈及 come to an end 结束,The children_the moment they heard that there would be a threeday holiday.Some of them even jumped up with joy. Amoved off Bcame to life Csettled down Dheld their breath,完成句子 下半场比赛变得很刺激。 The game really_ _ _in the second half. 我绝想不到就那么几项合计起来竟要这么多钱。 I never expected those few items to _ _ so much. 答案 B came to life come to,Whichever whatever 引导的让步状语从句 (教材原句)Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you！无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！,句型精析,whereverno matter where wheneverno matter when howeverno matter how,联想拓展,引导让步状语从句,whatever，whichever，who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。whatever引导定语从句时anything that。 no matter what，no matter which，no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句。,_hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. (2012湖南，32) AHowever BWhatever CWhichever DWhenever The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for_he could find about Mark Twain. (2012辽宁，34) Awherever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhichever,To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions_had used the products. (2010重庆，25) Awhoever Bwho Cwhichever Dwhich 答案 A C A,【考点警示】 1熟悉并掌握构词法的三种基本形式：转化、合成与派生法。 2重点掌握常用的前缀与后缀的基本意义。,【过关强练】 .用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1The soldiers were filled with_when they heard all the villagers had been killed by the enemy.(angry) 2The success of our experiment is a great_to us all.(satisfy) 3They have_in sending every one of the satellites into space.(success),4The adventurer(冒险者)gave a_smile to all those who came to greet him.(friend) 5You must do the exercises_.(care) 答案 1.anger 2.satisfaction 3.succeeded 4.friendly 5.carefully,.单项填空 1One of the teachers says that their aim is to help_students understand that they can play a valuable role within_society. Adisable；the Bdisabled；/ Cdisabling；the Ddisability；/ 2When I saw Mum nod_to me，I calmed down and went on with my acting. Aencouragingly Bamazingly Cincreasingly Daccordingly,3Will it be_to you this afternoon，John? It depends.Im afraid Ill watch my favorite athletes in the Olympic Games. Asuitable Bconvenient Caccurate Davailable 4After the long journey to China，the Bushes returned home，_. Asafe but exhausted Bsafely but exhausted Csafe and exhausting Dsafely and exhausting,5Society is made up of_people；some are good，others are bad，and still others are in between. Aa variety of Bvarious of Cvary Dvaried 6Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained_；people are still looking for other possible solutions. (2012湖北，28) Aunchallenged Brelevant Ccontroversial Dcontradictory,7Be_you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time. (2012山东，33) Areasonable Bconfident Ccreative Dgrateful 8“Perhaps we need to send for Dr.Smith to see what we can do about it，”Father suggested_to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem. (2012湖北，26) Atentatively Bthoughtlessly Cdefinitely Drudely,9Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? Sorry.I returned it to the library just now.Maybe it is still_. (2011福建，32) Aavailable Baffordable Cacceptable Dvaluable 10An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character；however，they are not always_. (2011湖北，24) Apractical Bavoidable Cpermanent DBeneficial 答案 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.C,见Word版双基达标,.书面表达增分策略,如何综合提高写作档次 典题示例 目前，随着人们生活压力的不断增大，人们的忧虑也越来越多。请根据下面内容提示写一篇演讲稿。 我们的忧虑：1.注重自我，轻视合作； 2缺乏毅力，容易气馁； 3盲目追求，渴望成名。 我们的长处：敢于挑战，(请联系自己的体验拟定内容),注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述，可适当发挥，但不要简单翻译； 2词数120左右。开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 Good afternoon，everyone! Under the fiercer circumstances，we are developing our special manners and values，which has raised our concern. _ Thank you for your listening!,思路点拨 根据所给出的材料不难分析出，这是一篇议论文，内容与考生紧密相关，即对自我的评价。 从题型看，这也是一篇提纲式作文，命题者已经将材料条理化，这对写作时的合理布局有一定的帮助。,写作时考生可以适当增加细节，合理发挥，使行文流畅、逻辑性更强。根据信息提示可知，考生可安排两段进行写作(除给出的一段外)。第一段提出“我们的忧虑”，可就三个方面进行具体阐述：注重自我，轻视合作；缺乏毅力，容易气馁；盲目追求，渴望成名。第二段归纳“我们的长处”。因为没有内容限制，考生可结合自身的感受写出“敢于挑战”的行动与事例，然后进行适当的升华。考生一定要联系自我体验进行概括。,【中档习作】,【满分作文】,.特别关注攻克长难句 1It begins with a section called“All About Ashley”，where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. (2012山东阅读表达),分析：这是一个较长的主从复合句，主句是It begins.；where引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词section；what it is like to.为宾语从句，when引导状语从句。called“All About Ashley”是过去分词短语作定语修饰section。 译文：这个网站以一个叫“所有关于Ashley”的网页开始了，该网站上告诉读者当你年仅十六岁时，作为一个老板像是什么样子。,2Now that we know t