新概念青少版1BUnit16

,Unit 16,On the London Eye,新学期新要求,1 上课认真听讲，否则有惩罚。 2 课后认真完成家庭作业，要求家长签字。 3 及时复习所学内容，否则容易遗忘。,Where did you go on holiday?,Do you like travelling?,What do you need?,binoculars,suitcase,camera,sunglasses,Where is it?,England,Big Ben,What time is it?,钟重13.5吨，钟盘直径7米，时针和分针长度分别为2.75米和 4.27米，四个钟面的面积有两平方米左右，钟摆重305公斤,铜钟重达13吨。 大本钟在1859年被安装在钟楼上。每个钟面的底座上刻着拉丁文的题词，“上帝啊，请保佑我们的女王维多利亚一世的安全。”作为伦敦市的标志以及英国的象征。,River Thames,River Thames,What color is the river?,Its grey and silver.,Tower Bridge,Is it open or shut?,What can you see there?,伦敦塔桥是一座吊桥，桥身分为上、下两层，桥塔内设楼梯上下，内设博物馆、展览厅、商店、酒吧等。登塔远眺，可尽情欣赏泰晤士河上下游十里风光。假若遇上薄雾锁桥，景观更为一绝，雾锁塔桥是伦敦胜景之一。,Westminster Bridge,What can you see on the Westminster Bridge?,people,London Eye,Isnt it beautiful?,“伦敦眼”是伦敦最吸引游人的观光点，坐落在伦敦泰晤士河畔，是现在世界第四大摩天轮是伦敦的地标。高135米（443英尺）的“伦敦眼”是为了庆祝公元2000年而兴建的。 广州塔摩天轮 高450米。 （2011.9.01） 新加坡飞行者高165米。（2008.4.15） 南昌之星高160米。,单词要求,1 蓝色单词会读、会默写、知道词义 2 黑色单词会读、知道词义,London Eye 伦敦眼 binoculars 望远镜 fun 乐趣 any 任何一个 believe 相信 ship 轮船 together 一起 some 一些 River Thames 泰晤士河 Westminster Bridge bridge 桥梁 down there 下面那里 Tower Bridge 塔桥 Big Ben 大本钟 really 真正地 its 它的 pass 递给,new words,What can they see on Westminster Bridge?,Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.,They can see some people, some cars and some buses on Westminster Bridge.,Daisy：Oh，Jack！Isnt this fun? Can you believe it? Were all together on the London Eye!,Isnt?希望得到肯定的回答,fun是抽象名词，不加冠词,Isnt?希望得到肯定的回答,Jack: Yes, honey. Isnt it great? Look, Claire! Thats the River Thames. Claire:Yes, Dad. Isnt it grey? Daisy:Well, grey and silver! Its beautiful. Look at all the bridges!,Claire: Hey, Mom, I can see Tower Bridge. Its open! Jack: Is it really? Pass me the binoculars!,Binoculars望远镜，只有复数形式,Jack: Can you see any ships there? Claire: I can see one. There are some boats, too.,There be 句型,some和any的区别,Daisy: Look, Jack! Thats Westminster Bridge down there. There are some people on the bridge. Jack: There are some cars and buses, too.,People人,人民不能在后面加s,Claire: Hey, Dad! Thats Big Ben! Its twelve oclock! Daisy: Ding-dong, ding-dong; Ding-dong, ding-dong! Oh, Jack! Isnt London just great?,专有名词前不用the。 但江河海洋、山脉群岛等地理名称前要用the；两个普通名词组成的专有名词前，一般要用the,Tower Bridge 塔桥,Westminster Bridge 威斯敏斯特桥,Big Ben 大本钟,the River Thames 泰晤士河,a an some any,a +首字母发辅音的单数可数名词 a child 一个孩子 an+首字母发元音的单数可数名词 an apple 一个苹果 some 用在肯定句中 some+ 可数名词复数 some children 一些孩子 any用于否定句和疑问句,some 和 any 的用法,共同点：some和any表示一些，都可以修饰可数和不可数名词。,不同点：1. some 一般用于肯定句。,2. any 一般用于疑问句和否定句。,3.some 有时用于疑问句，表达得到肯定回答，并不表示对某事疑问。,Can you give me some milk? Would you like some tea？,There + Be + 物品+地点？ 什么地方有什么？ Eg： There is a book on the desk. There are some pens in the bag. 1、在沙发上有一个玩具熊。 There is a toy bear on the sofa. 2、在教室里有一些学生。 There are some students in the classroom. 3、在瓶子里有一些水。 There is some water in the bottle.,There be 句型,不可数名词用is,There be 句型 改否定句 1、在be动词（is或are）后面加not。 2、some改为any。 Eg：There is a car on the bridge. There isnt a car on the bridge. There are some women in the shop. There arent any women in the shop.,There be 句型 改一般疑问句 1、把be动词（is或are）提到句首。 2、第一人称改为第二人称。 3、some改为any。 Eg： There is a car on the bridge. Is there a car on the bridge? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. There are some women in the shop. Are there any women in the shop? Yes, there are. No, there arent. There is some bread on my desk. Is there any bread on your desk? Yes, there is. No, there isnt.,Pronunciation,fun football field fair front referee outfit fifty nephew very clever silver river heavy five seven eleven twelve,church,classroom,park,cinema,field 田地,river 河流,on,in,under,in front of,behind,near / beside,in,in 在里面，,on,on 在上面，,under,under 在下面，,in front of 在前面，,behind, behind 在后面，,在附近，在旁边，near 还有beside,介词口诀,Are there any children in the classroom?,Yes, there are.,Are there any children in the park?,No, there arent.,children,in the classroom,not in the park,Are there any ?,Yes, there are.,Are there any ?,No, there arent.,Are there any children in the classroom?,Yes, there are，but there arent any children in the park.,children,in the classroom,not in the park,Can you see any children?,Yes, I can. There are some children in the classroom.,Can you see any children in the park?,No, I cant, but I can see some children in the classroom.,children,in the classroom,not in the park,Can you see any ?,Yes, I can. There are some,Can you see any ?,No, I cant, but I can see some,练习册,3 有一个苹果在碗里 Theres an apple in the bowl. 4 有一些船在河上 There are some boats on the river. Can you see them? 5 桥上有一个女人 Theres a woman on the bridge. Can you see her?,6 校门旁边有个邮递员 Theres a postman near the school. Can you see him? 7 有一本有趣的书在架子上 Theres an interesting book on the shelf. Can you see it? 8 桌子下面有一些鞋子 There are some shoes under the table. Can you see them?,2 A: Are there any houses behind the church? B: No, there arent. A: What about houses near the school? B: Yes, there are some houses near the school. 3 A: Are there any shops near the college? B: No, there arent. A: What about shops near your house? B: Yes, there are some shops near my house.,4 A:Are there any buses in the street? B: No, there arent. A: What about buses on the bridge? B: Yes, there