八年级英语Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears（Period1SectionA1a—2d）学案设计（新版）人教新目标版.docx

Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears.Period1SectionA1a2d【课型】听说课学习目标1.能听、说、读、写下列词汇:yard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board2.能正确使用下列常用表达:yard sale,people in need,bread maker,soft toy,check out,board game3.能掌握并熟练运用下列重点句式:(1)How long have you had that bike?Ive had it for three years.(2)Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.(3)You can also give old things away to people in need.(4)Because Ive had it since I was a baby.(5)Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.学习过程【新知预习】翻译下列短语。1.庭院拍卖会2.sweet memory 3.give away 4.面包机5.a couple of 6.a bit 7.查看;观察8.棋类游戏【课堂探究】探究一:Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.杰夫买这辆自行车10多年了。(1)此句属于现在完成时,buy是短暂性动词,不能用于表示时间段的完成时中,应变为。现在完成时中有时间段状语时,应将这类短暂性动词转换为动词。The play Cat has been on for half an hour.短剧猫已经开演半小时了。(2)for与since辨析for其后只能接表示“”的名词性短语,可用于多种时态,表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。I have lived in this city for five years.我在这座城市居住了5年了。He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day.他通常每天睡12个小时。since 其后接表示“”的短语或从句(过去时),也可以接“”,常用于完成时态;还用于句型:“It is +时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”。表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。It is two years since I came to China.自从我到中国以来已经两年了。She has worked here for five years.=She has worked here since five years ago.她在这儿工作5年了。探究二:Jeffs family is having a yard sale.sale用作名词,意为“”,on sale意为“”; for sale意为“”,尤指从主人手里出售。Chickens are on sale in the market.小鸡在市场上出售。探究三:Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things.艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。Its +adj.(+for sb.) to do sth.意为“(对某人来说)做某事是的”,it 是,真正主语是后面的。Its important for us to learn English well.学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。【课堂练习】一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.The singer has a s voice and I like her very much.2.The little boy has a lot of t and he often plays with them.3.The book cost me 5 dollars and 50 c.4.When you finish your homework,please c it carefully.5.The seats in the movie theater are very s to sit on.二、单项选择。1.I this watch for three years.A.have hadB.have boughtC.have borrowedD.have been2. is it?Its 55 cents.A.How manyB.How priceC.How muchD.How expensive3.Julie said she sent you an e-mail yesterday.Have you got it?Oh,really? I havent my mailbox yet.A.examinedB.achievedC.checkedD.guessed4.Amy wants to keep her old things because they sweet memories.A.bring aboutB.bring backC.bring withD.bring to5.The weather is hot.A.a bitB.a bit ofC.fewD.a few三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The old photo can bring me some good (memory).2.I have lived here since I (be) 21 years old.3.Bill is the (make) of the model ship.4.She is learning how (ride) a horse.5.I have read this book four (time).【自我反思】1.我的收获:2.我的易错点:参考答案新知预习1.yard sale2.美好的回忆3.捐赠4.bread maker5.两个;一对6.有点7.check out8.board game课堂探究探究一:(1)have;延续性(2)一段时间时间点;