2019_2020学年高中英语Unit15LearningSectionⅦWriting——发言稿讲义北师大版必修5.docx

Section Writing发言稿文体指导1发言稿的格式。发言稿的格式与书信有点类似，可以由称呼语、正文、结束语和签名(也可以不写签名)构成。称呼一般以Dear.开头，有时也可不用称呼，直接写正文。2发言稿的结构。我们一般可以开门见山地提出要谈的问题及对问题的看法，然后说明理由，最后照应开头对全文作简明扼要的总结。在汇报经验、情况等的发言中，要注意对情况的叙述、介绍、自己的体会或者收获等做系统总结，内容要完整，不要遗漏要点。亮点句式1I strongly suggest that.我强烈建议2It is absolutely vital that.是至关重要的3come to realize.开始意识到4be beneficial/helpful to.对有益/有用5be of vital importance是至关重要的6be important/of great importance是重要的7attach great importance to.重视8be of great significance (to/for) (对)有重大意义9focus more on更加关注10play an important role/part in(在中) 起着重要作用11draw the conclusion that.得出结论12for example/for instance/like/such as例如13Its my great honor to be here.很荣幸来到这里。14First，Id like to talk about.首先，我想谈谈关于写作任务假如你们班将进行“大学毕业后留在大城市还是小城镇”的讨论。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，发表你的看法，内容包括：请提出主张：应该回小城镇工作陈述理由：(1)小城镇污染少，空气清新，水源干净；(2)与喧闹的大城市比起来，小城镇环境安静；(3)小城镇自然景色优美，较市中心更宜居住。得出结论：居住在小城镇健康长寿，年轻人应该回小城镇工作。审题谋篇体裁发言稿时态一般现在时为主主题毕业选择人称第三人称为主结构第一段：说明留在小城镇的优势；第二段：得出结论。遣词造句.对接单元词汇1benefit益处2compare with同比较3be suitable to更适合4draw a conclusion得出结论5provide with提供.巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1住在小城镇和大城市都有其位置优势。Living in a small town and living in a large city both present benefits of their location.2大学毕业后我更喜欢在小城镇工作。I personally prefer to work in a small town after graduating from college.3同喧闹的大城市比较，小城镇更能给我们提供安静的环境。Compared with the noisy big cities，a small town can provide us with a quiet environment.(二)句式升级4There is less pollution in a small town.I can breathe clean air and drink clean water.(改成并列句)There is less pollution in a small town，and therefore I can breathe clean air and drink clean water.5We can safely draw a conclusion.Living in a small town makes it possible for us to live a long and healthy life.(用名词性从句合并句子)We can safely draw a conclusion that living in a small town makes it possible for us to live a long and healthy life.妙笔成篇 【参考范文】Boys and girls，Living in a small town and living in a large city both present benefits of their location.However，I personally prefer to work in a small town after graduating from college.First of all，there is less pollution in a small town，and therefore I can breathe clean air and drink clean water.Secondly，compared with the noisy big cities，a small town can provide us with a quiet environment.Last but not least，with beautiful natural scenery，small towns are much more suitable to live in than urban centers.From what has been mentioned above，we can safely draw a conclusion that living in a small town m