2019年高中英语高考提能练Modules1_2仿真检测灵活拆组卷（含解析）外研版选修8.docx

高考提能练 Modules 1-2 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AOld classmates.BTravelers in England.CTourist and guide.2How will the man send the machines?ABy ship.BBy air.CBy truck.3Where is the man going to plant the tree?ABy the front door.BAt the back of the garage.CAt the other end of the garden.4What does the man advise Alan to do?AGo out to work.BListen carefully to John.CBe calm and patient.5When is the man going home?AIn the evening.BIn the afternoon.CAt noon.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why does the man want to eat out?AHe wants to celebrate his birthday.BHe has won a big prize.CHe wants to have some relaxation.7Where will they have supper?AAt home.BThe place the man likes.CThe place the woman prefers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why is the man not certain of the job?AHis education is not enough.BOthers are more suitable than him.CHe does not have enough work experience.9According to the woman, what is important for work?AThe ability to put knowledge to practical use.BGood knowledge with work experience.CStrong will and hard work.10What is the mans opinion about the interviewers?AThey have good experience.BThey are experts in the field.CThey are knowledgeable but proud.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What are the speakers mainly talking about?ABuying books for their course.BThe money needed for the books.CSharing the books with each other.12Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books?AThese books are not expensive.BHe wants his students to read more.CHe wants to discuss them in detail.13How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books? AShe buys three and the man buys two.BShe pays the man fifty dollars for sharing.CThey will share the total amount for the books.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What subjects does the woman like to apply for next year?AEconomics.BEngineering.CScience.15Whats the purpose of the woman talking with the man?AFor a good record of her studies this year.BFor a recommendation of him.CTo get some advice about the recommendation.16What do the womans parents think of her idea?AThey think it is a good idea.BThey think it is a bad idea.CThey think it has nothing to do with them.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many people took part in the swimming activity?AAbout 300.BAbove 3,000.CAbout 30,000.18Who organized the swimming activity?AThe local authority.BThe Tourism Agency.CThe Sports Center.19Why did they organize the swimming activity?ATo make people more aware of environmental protection.BTo get ready for a swimming competition.CTo celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.20What can we know from the 62yearold swimmer?AThe river isnt as clean as it was several years ago.BThe river was very clean when he was a child.CHe often goes swimming in the river.答案：15ABBCB610CCCAB1115ACCBB1620ABAAB听力材料(Text 1)W：Good morning, Hank. It is wonderful to be back in England.M：Im so glad to see you again. Its over ten years now since we left university.(Text 2)M：Can I help you?W：Id like to order the machines we talked about yesterday. Can I have them within two days?M：Sure. Ill send them by air.(Text 3)W：Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door?M：No, that would be silly. Itll grow too big. Im going to put it at the back of the garage.W：I thought it would be better right at the other end of the garden.M：Oh, no.(Text 4)W：Im really angry at John. He never listens to me.M：Take it easy, Alan. Things will work out.(Text 5)W：Bob, are you going straight home after school today?M：No, I have a class until one oclock, and after that Im going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.(Text 6)M：Hey, lets eat out tonight.W：Why? You won a big prize?M：Well, I only want to relax.W：Really? Its very nice of you.M：Ill take you anywhere you want to go.W：Wonderful!(Text 7)W：So, how did it go?M：Better than I had expected.W：Didnt I tell you that you were more fit for the job than others?M：My education is OK. But I dont have the experience of working on a project like this. My knowledge is mostly theoretical. That is why I am not so sure about getting this job.W：I think what matters is that you have the ability to use your knowledge in your work.M：I hope my interviewers feel that way.W：Dont you think they do?M：I dont know. All of them are experts in this field.W：Dont worry. I am sure they should call you.(Text 8)M：Did you see the list of books for this course?W：Yes, Dr. Downs said he expected us to have the first five on the list. He is going to discuss them in detail.M：Are you going to buy them?W：I dont know. These books are expensive. And I dont have a lot of money with me.M：How about sharing them with me?W：Sounds good.M：Lets do this. I will buy three and you buy two of them.W：I would rather do it this way: we pay fiftyfifty now. And at the end of the course you can take the books you find more interesting and I will take the ones I like.M：What if we both like the same books?W：Come on, we are not going to argue over that. Are we?M：I was just joking. Its definitely a better idea.W：Then lets get the books as soon as possible.(Text 9)M：Good morning, Lucy. Can I help you?W：Good morning, sir. Id like to talk with you about my studies for a minute, if you may.M：Certainly, come in and have a seat.W：Thank you. I have a record of my studies from last year. Would you like to see it?M：Yes, let me see now. You are studying mathematics, arent you?W：Yes, I am. But Id like to apply for their admission to the engineering college next year.M：I see. Have you asked your parents for their advice about this?W：Yes, I have. They think it is a good idea.M：Well, your record here has been very good. I dont think you will have much trouble.W：I hope not. Anyway, I am going to apply. And Id like to ask you to write a recommendation for me, if it is not too much trouble.M：Not trouble at all. Id be glad to do it. Is there anything else?W：No, sir, I think that is all. Thank you very much.(Text 10)Above 3,000 people swam across a river in Guangdong Province in a move to make people more aware of environmental protection for the major waterway in south China.The swimmers including teenagers and elders in their 60s, crossed the 450meterwide section of the Pearl River in Guangzhou.The local authority organized the swimming activity to show the pollution treatment achievement on the countrys third longest river, and make people more aware of environmental protection.A 62yearold swimmer said the water quality had been improved in recent years and now could match the cleanness when he swam in the river in his childhood.A mass crossing of the river was once held in the 1970s, but for many years since then, it had been impossible for a large group of people to swim across it because of heavy industrial pollution.Guangdong government has spent tens of millions of dollars controlling the pollution by shutting down or moving heavily polluting factories.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWe want your boarding experience to go smoothly.Below are some tips to help you get ready to board your flight.Arrive at the gate earlyYoull need to spare enough time to make your way to the boarding gate. Your boarding pass will tell you when the boarding will start and end. We recommend being at the boarding gate 30 minutes before the takeoff to ensure that youre on the flight before the doors are closed. To help ensure an ontime flight, all customers must be on board 15 minutes before the scheduled takeoff time.Find your seat and put your carryon bags awayYoure almost ready to take flight. Once you find your seat, place your larger carryon bags in the overhead compartment (隔间) above your row and your smaller bags under the seat in front of you, which is left particularly for people to store their personal items.VIP AccessIf youd like to be among the first to board and get settled in, consider applying for the VIP Access. In addition to priority (优先权) boarding, youll also enjoy the convenience of specialized airport checkin lines and security passages at airports.PreboardingPreboarding is available to these customers: alone children who are under 16, customers with disabilities, uniformed members of the US. Army, families traveling with children aged two or younger and the United Global Services members.Were continuously working on ways to improve your travel experience in the United, and our boarding process is just one of many areas were focused on. As you travel throughout the United network, you may experience some differences in our boarding order as we work to determine whats best for our customers. We look forward to sharing more improvements with you.语篇解读：为了帮助旅客顺利登机，United航空公司公布了几个可以帮助旅客顺利登机的技巧。21Customers have to board in advance so that_.Athe flight can leave safelyBthe flight can leave on timeCthey can enjoy better serviceDthey can save much money解析：选B细节理解题。由第二段“To help ensure an ontime flight, all customers must be on board 15 minutes before the scheduled takeoff time.”可知旅客提前登机是为了保证飞机能够准时起飞。22If you get the VIP Access permission, you can enjoy_.Afree foodsBfree luggage carryingCspecialized seatsDspecialized airport checkin lines解析：选D细节理解题。由第四段“In addition to priority (优先权) boarding, youll also enjoy the convenience of specialized airport checkin lines and security passages at airports.”可知获得贵宾通道资格的人可以享受专有的登记窗口。23Which of the following people can enjoy the preboarding?AA local doctor.BA teacher with his students.CA mother with her teenage child.DA blind artist.解析：选D细节理解题。由第五段可知残疾人可以优先登机。24The passage comes from_.Aa kind pilotBthe US governmentCthe United companyDa charity group解析：选C细节理解题。由第六段“Were continuously working on ways to improve your travel experience in the United . we work to determine whats best for our customers.”可知这篇文章是由United航空公司发布的。BI took a trip to Antarctica last year.First I flew from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to the city of Rio Gallegos in a military (军事的) plane. Then the plane took me and the others to Marambio base, in Antarctica from Rio Gallegos. During the fourhour trip in the_Hercules,_I was impressed by the ice around us.As I set foot in Antarctica for the first time in my life, a rush of glory ran through me. The scientists on board told me about the ozone layer (臭氧层) and the British explorer Ernest Shackelton, the second man to set foot in Antarctica. I will never forget what I was told about the ozone layer. I was told it was getting thinner and thinner because of pollution and emission gases, which eventually would change the weather balance in the whole planet. I couldnt help feeling worried about the future of humans after I heard that.In Esperanza base there are elementary schools for kids. In Jubany base I saw igloos (拱形圆顶小屋) and it was interesting to learn that only scientists lived there. I was allowed to get near the Antarctic animals. The penguins are my favorite because they are cute and I like the way they stick out their heads in curiosity, the way they walk and how they survive in harsh temperatures. I also saw elephant seals, which from the distance looked like rocks. I was also amazed at watching the amazing humpback whales (座头鲸) for the first time in my life.After my nineday trip, I boarded the Hercules to get back. I felt as if I had been on this trip forever because I had lost track of time and space. I also realized that this had been a magical trip.25What does the underlined part “the Hercules” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AA ship.BA plane.CA base. DA city.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Then the plane took me and the others to Marambio base”以及“I was impressed by the ice around us”可推断，画线部分是作者他们乘坐的飞机。26What the scientists told the author about the ozone layer was _.Ainteresting BpositiveCconcerning Duseless解析：选C推理判断题。根据第三段的“I couldnt help feeling worried about the future of humans after I heard that.”可知，作者觉得这些信息很令人担忧。27What did the author do after he/she set foot in Antarctica?AHe/She lived in an igloo.BHe/She observed some penguins.CHe/She saw some rocks.DHe/She played with an elephant seal.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段的“I was allowed to get near the Antarctic animals. The penguins are my favorite”可知，作者在那里观察了一些企鹅。28The author most probably considered his/her trip to be _.Adisappointing BrelaxingCboring Damazing解析：选D推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I also realized that this had been a magical trip.”可知，作者认为这次旅行非常令人惊异。C“America is a nation of nations, made up of people from every land, of every race and practicing every faith. Our diversity is not a source of weakness; it is a source of strength; it is a source of our success，” said Colin Powell, the first black US. Secretary of State.The people of the United States represent a display of ethnic (种族的), cultural and religious backgrounds, partly due to the successive waves of immigrants from around the world. And they have made great contributions to the diverse culture of the United States, which is the reason why the United States is often referred to as a “melting pot”. The United States has welcomed more immigrants than any other country more than 50 million in all, and today welcomes almost 700,000 persons a year. Americans have necessarily placed great value on diversity; ethnic groups have renewed and celebrated their heritages (传统); the children of immigrants often grow up learning the languages, traditions and cultures of both their American and foreign heritages.The diversity develops actively in areas such as faith, holiday, food and sports in America along with the increasing of immigrants, and further enriches our society and culture. But before this diversity of cultures found a home, the question certainly might have been asked, “Can a nation made up of such various backgrounds even hope to succeed？” As the American example shows, the answer is a completely “yes”The American experience owes its success to many factors (因素). Among them is, of course, the vision of the nations founding fathers in establishing a government of, by and for the people. They provided a constitution (宪法) that guaranteed certain freedoms like freedom of speech and freedom of religion.Americas founders established a society that would hug diversity and celebrate the differences that various cultures would bring to the United States. However, as different as the many cultures, religions and ethnic backgrounds are, there are values that all share, such as education, family and charity. And those shared values which have contributed so much to the strength within America, also inform our efforts in reaching out and finding common ground with cultures from other shores.语篇解读：随着越来越多的人移民美国，美国的多样性也在不断丰富，并因此被称为“大熔炉”。29Whats the authors purpose in writing the first paragraph?ATo show us the saying is very famous.BTo explain the importance of the diversity.CTo introduce the topic of the diversity in the US.DTo describe how the diversity in the US shapes.解析：选C写作意图题。本文第一段引用美国第一位黑人国务卿科林鲍威尔的话引出“美国的多样性”这个话题。30According to the passage, children of a ChineseAmerican family in the US may speak _.Aonly ChineseBonly EnglishCboth Chinese and EnglishDonly French解析：选C推理判断题。根据第二段中的“the children of immigrants often grow up learning the languages, traditions and cultures of both their American and foreign heritages”可推断出美籍华人的子女既会说中文也会说英语。31What might be Americas founders attitude towards cultural differences in the US?ASupportive.BNegative.CDisappointed. DUnknown.解析：选A推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Americas founders established a society that would hug diversity and celebrate the differences that various cultures would bring to the United States.”可推断出美国的建立者们对美国的文化差异持支持态度。DWhen my friend put out the idea of homeschooling to her parents, the first reaction they gave was, “You are cutting the child off the world.” Did the child really get cut off or did the child socialize better?The moment we hear of homeschooling, we think the child will have no opportunities to interact with peers. However, in my friends opinion, we forget that when attending a regular school, the child is not into socializing all the while. The child is restricted to so many other activities. Studies take a major role in a childs life. The child hardly has the time to interact at school.The child might be meeting and studying along with many peers; however, how many kids interact with all the kids in a class? But in homeschooling system, as my friend mentioned, the kid has all the time and can plan his day accordingly. During the day the child studies just like other schoolgoing kids but with no burden of homework and project work, the child has so much free time in the evening as to effectively interact and play with peers. The quality time the child spends in education is really impressive.Homeschooled kids have the opportunity to socialize more often as they have a lot of time in their hands. They can also make socializing a regular habit. Just as my friend said, her child goes to a neighboring park almost every day and has a set of friends who go there daily. Other children