有关汽车的英语教案Unit1.doc

NO.3 一、教学内容： Unit 1 Training (1)二、教学目标与要求：Though this lesson,make students recognize and master : (1) words about the Training of Automobile (2) important sentences translation三、教学方法：inspired teaching ; reading; anaysising ; example, exercise teamwork training四、教学重难点： 重点：words about the Training of Automobile难点：important sentences translation五、教学板书设计： Unit 1 Training (1)Words about the Training of Automobile1. garage 汽修厂2. trainee 练习生，实习生3. technical subjects 专业科目4. automobile electrician 汽车电工5. look after 负责6. last for 持续 (二) important sentences1. The roadster had a raisable sunroof. 2. When it is raining, the windshield wiper must be turned on, or else the rain will affect the drivers vision.3. Ensure that the grille is in place while the machinery is in operation.六、教学过程：（一）导入教学：提问先复习英语国际音标的读音简单提及瓦特的蒸汽机车的发明 （二）组织教学： 重点讲解：the Training of Automobile v garage 汽修厂v trainee 练习生，实习生v technical subjects 专业科目v automobile electrician 汽车电工v look after 负责v last for 持续v licenselaisns plate汽车牌照 v indicator light指示灯 v . fender挡泥板 v . hub cap车轮罩 v door post门柱 v door handle车门把手 roof post车顶中央支柱 v quarter window三角窗 v tail light尾灯 v trunk行李箱 Word studylicense laisns plate 汽车牌照 license-批准某人以某种资格从事某种行动或经营某种业务,并授予正式的法律许可。引申则可表示“授权”。 在英式英语中，license偶尔也可写作licence。 They have licensed the private hotel.他们已给那个私人旅馆发了许可证。 The doctor is licensed to practise medicine.那位医生被许可行医。 His license was suspended for six months.他的执照被吊销6个月。As soon as the import license is obtained, you are requested to cable your order to us for our final confirmation.一旦你方取得进口许可证，请即电告你公司订单，以便我公司最后确认。v hood发动机盖 hood-n. 头巾,兜帽,覆盖 v. 罩上,以头巾覆盖The robbers all wore hoods to hide their faces.那些劫匪都戴著面罩蒙著脸.In fine weather I can drive my car with the hood down.天气好时我可以敞著顶篷开车.Clouds hooded the mountain tops.云覆盖著山顶。 The computer hood fell down to the floor.计算机罩掉到了地板上。hub cap 车轮罩 cap-“帽子”,多指无边有舌的“便帽”,也指制服帽，表示地位、职业、所属俱乐部或球队等的帽子或是任何一种紧盖住头部的帽子,是可数名词。用于比喻义,可指“保护盖套”。 The cap goes well with your suit.这顶帽子跟你的衣服很相称。 They cap when they pass the president. 他们经过院长面前时脱帽行礼。 Dont forget to cap the tank after filling it up with petrol.灌满汽油后别忘把油箱盖上。v door post 门柱 post-n. 柱，桩，杆; 邮件; 岗位; vt. 张贴； 宣布； 设岗； 邮寄 He chained his bicycle to the post.他把自行车用铁链锁在那根柱子上. A letter has come for you in the second post. 今天的第二批邮件中有一封你的信. No one may leave his post without permission. 未经允许,任何人不可以离开岗位. Welcome to post your landscapes photo shooting for the world. 欢迎大家张贴世界各地风景拍摄作品. This place was not very safe, so they wanted to post guard. 这个地方不太安全, 因此他们想设岗于此. Please post any written communication to our church centre. 若要书面与我们联系,请邮寄至教会中心. trunk-象鼻；树干；(汽车后部)行李箱；大箱子The elephants trunk is bigger than other animals. 大象的鼻子比其他动物的大. He cut off the branches from the trunk. 他把树干上的小分枝都剪掉。I left some good wine in the car trunk. 我的汽车尾箱中有些上等的葡萄酒. He tagged his trunk with his name and address. 他把写着姓名和地址的签条附在皮箱上. 难点讲解：（教师提示语言点，学生尝试自已翻译）Translation:1. The roadster had a raisable sunroof. 这辆跑车有一个可升起来的遮阳棚顶. 2. When it is raining, the windshield wiper must be turned on, or else the rain will affect the drivers vision.下雨时一定要把刮雨器打开，否则会影响视线。3. Ensure that the grille is in place while the machinery is in operation. 机器运转时一定要放好安全网罩. 4. In Britain they call a fender a wing. 英国人“fender”(挡泥板)叫做“wing”. 5. Dont count on the bumper to hold up during a low-speed collision. 别指望缓冲器会在低速碰撞时减缓冲击七、教学小结：本课主要讲授汽车外观结构的部分单词及相关介绍句子。八、作业： 熟记相关汽车外观单词NO.2 一、教学内容： Structure of Automobile二、教学目标与要求：Though this lesson,make students recognize and master : (1) words about the structure of Automobile (2) E-mail Letter Writing三、教学方法：inspired teaching ; reading; anaysising ; example, exercise teamwork training四、教学重难点： 重点：words about the structure of Automobile难点：E-mail Letter Writing五、教学板书设计： Lesson 2 the structure of Automobile(一) Words about the structure of Automobileengine chassis body electrical system transmission system suspension system steering system brake system (二) 电子邮件写作 主题明确。 语言流畅。 内容简洁。 六、教学过程：(一)回顾旧课，复习提问：请学生回答上节课学过的专业词汇grillegril散热器护栅 headlight前灯, 大灯 bumperbmp 保险杠 licenselaisns plate汽车牌照 （二）导入教学：Today we continue to learn about the structure of Automobile，Now we look at the picture of the Automobile.（三）组织教学：1、讲述重点： Engine v the fuel system v the lubricating system v the cooling system v the ignition system v the starting system v number of cylinders v arrangement of cylinders v arrangement of valves v type of cooling v number of cycles(two or four) v type of fuel burned v type of ignition (二) Chassis transmission systemsuspension system steering system brake systemclutch gearbox drive shaft final drive differentialspringleaf springs coil springs torsion barssteering wheel steering shaft worm gear sector pitman arm drag link steering knuckle arm king pin steering arms tie rod front axle steering knuckle brake drum brake shoe brake lining wheel brake mechanism parking brake mechanism(三) Body the front the rear the top the underbody the hood the fenders the roof panels the door the instrument panel the bumpers the luggage compartment(四) Electrical system battery generator starting system ignition system lighting system horn system radio each time every time + 时间从句, + 主句 eg. 1Each time he came to town he would visit our school. 他每次进城都要到我们学校来看看。 You grow younger every time I see you. 每次遇到你，见你更年轻。 provide sth. for sb. provide sb. with sth提供某人什么东西 eg. 1 We provide everything for our customers. 我们供应顾客各样东西。 The school provides us with all the materials we need. 学校提供我们所需要的一切资料。 We are provided with everything we need for work. 我们被提供了工作所需要的一切。fall into分为，进入 His lecture falls into three parts. 他的演讲分为三部分。 2、 难点讲解：电子邮件写作 主题明确。 一个电子邮件，大都只有一个主题，并且往往需要在前注明，收件人见到它便对整 个电子邮件一目了然了。语言流畅。 电子邮件要避免写生僻字、异体字以保持语言流畅。引用数据、资料时，则最好标明 出处，以便收件人核对。内容简洁。 网上的时间极为宝贵，所以电子邮件的内容应当简明扼要，愈短愈好。例：根据以下内容写封电子邮件： 主题；缺货 亲爱的先生： 我们今早