中医针灸专业英语 .ppt

Introduction to the Module of English of TCM 中医针灸专业英语,Professor ZHAO BAIXIAO 3, September 2012,Introduction to the Module of English of TCM,English of Chinese Medicine / English terminology of Chinese Medicine Focus of this subject or module is: English Terminology in TCM other than English or Language,I. Objectives of this subject,1. Common used English terminology in TCM There exit a complete system of TCM terminology of TCM with more than 50 years of history. e.g. 中医zhongyi TCM CTM traditional medicine; conventional medicine; Chinese medicine;,证 zheng Syndrome, pattern, type 辨证： syndrome differentiation; pattern identification 针灸 zhenjiu acupuncture and moxibustion; acu-moxibustion 经络Jingluo: channels and collaterals meridians and vessels network,2. Basic rules in the translation of Chinese medicine,1) Preserve the independence of the system of TCM Eg. Yin and yang Five elements Qi energy Zangfu-organs viscera bowel 2) Professional and concise (simple and clear) Lung Pulmonary/ inflammation of the lungs Liver Hepatitis,3. Useful techniques in translation of Chinese medicine.,Some of medical terminology (western medicine / bio-medicine / conventional medicine / Orthodox medicine ) especially for acupuncture. Clinic conversation (Now-a-day medical expressions; common colloquial expressions other than literary expression; Descriptive words; Useful questions in clinic; ),4. Medical terminology,Some of medical terminology (western medicine / bio-medicine / conventional medicine / Orthodox medicine ) especially for acupuncture,5. Clinic conversation,(Now-a-day medical expressions; common colloquial expressions other than literary expression; Descriptive words; Useful questions in clinic; ) Difference between medical terms and oral expressions Different kinds of expressions for one term,6. Useful sentence patterns of medical dialogue,阴阳者，天地之道也。 Yin and yang are the law of heaven and earth. 阴阳者，推之可十 万之大不可胜数，然其要一也。 Yin and yang can be divided down to ten, and then further down to one hundred, to a thousand, to ten thousand, and to a number so great as defies calculation; yet in essence all these are but one.,7. Deleting other Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM),Group One: Professionally Organised Alternative TherapiesBig Five Acupuncture 针灸疗法 Chiropractic 整脊疗法 Herbal medicine 草药疗法 Homeopathy 顺势疗法 Osteopathy 整骨疗法,Acupuncture?,Originating from China, acupuncture involves inserting small needles into various points in the body to stimulate nerve impulses. Traditional Chinese acupuncture is based on the idea of qi (vital energy) Which is said to travel around the body along meridians which the acupuncture points affect. Western Acupuncture uses the same needling technique but is based on affecting nerve impulses and the central nervous system, acupuncture may be used in the West as an anaesthetic-agent and also as an analgesic.,7. Deleting other Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM),Group Two: Complementary Therapies Alexander Technique 亚历山大疗法 Aromatherapy 芳香疗法 Body work therapies Counseling stress therapy 解压术 Hypnotherapy 催眠术 Meditation 冥想 Reflexology 反射疗法 Shiatus 指压疗法 Yoga 瑜伽,7. Deleting other Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM),Group three: Alternative Disciplines 3a: Long-established and traditional systems of healthcare Ayurvedic Medicine 印度医学 Tradtional Chinese Medicine 中医 Eastern Medicine 东方医学 3b Other alternative disciplines Crystal therapy 水晶球术 Dowsing 魔棒术 Iridology 虹膜学 Kinesiology 运动术,III. Books applied in this module and useful references,Basic theory of Chinese medicine Channels and acu-points Clinical conversation book Internet,IV. Useful suggestions or advices for this module,practice both reading and speak review and attend class take notes in the class Being active and preparative for presentation and clinic dialogues,V. Examinati