2013年新版新目标英语七年级下册Unit1-12全册复习资料.pptx

英语新课标（rj）,语法探究,.情态动词 概念：情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的_。如： 需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。 特点：形式上没有_和_的变化,有的没有_变化；不能单独作_语，因为情态动词本身词义_ ；必须和不带“_”的_连用。 意义： 情态动词一般有_个意义。 否定式： 情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_。,观点,人称,数,时态,谓,不完全,to,动词原形,多,not,unit 1 can you play the guitar?,英语新课标（rj）,一般疑问式： 一般疑问句通常将其提到_。 . 情态动词can的用法 a. 意义 1. 表示_。如： he can speak english very well.他英语说得很好。 she can sing some english songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。 2. 表示_。如： you can play the violin after school every day. 每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。,句首,能力,许可,students cant take cell phones or mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或mp3到学校。 3. 表示_。如： can you tell me an english story? 你能给我讲个英语故事吗？ could you help me with my english? 你能帮我学英语吗？ 温馨提示： 上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。,请求,4. cant 表示_ 。如： is that mr. smith? 那是史密斯先生吗？ that cant be him. he is in new york now. 那不可能是他。他现在在纽约呢。,英语新课标（rj）,否定猜测,b. 句型变化 肯定句： he can play the_drums. 否定句： he _play the drums. 一般疑问句： _he _the drums? 两种回答： yes, he _ /no, he _ 对画线部分提问： _ _he play?,cant,can,play,can,cant,what,can,英语新课标（rj）,unit 1 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1. can you _ him to stop smoking? sure. atell bsay ctalk dspeak ( )2. the little boy _ english very_. aspeaks; good bspeaks; well csays; well dtells; well,a,b,.用good或 well 填空 he is a _ student; he is _ and studies_. 2. the food smells _ and it sells _. .使用适当的介词填空 1. running is good_ a mans health. 2. parents arent always good _ their children.,unit 1 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,good,well,well,good,well,for,with,3. the lady is very good _ her cat. 4. if you are not good _ driving, youd better keep the car away. .使用所给词的适当形式填空 1. the book is very _ (interest). 2. i need a_ (relax) holiday. 3. are you _ (interest) in music? 4. he doesnt feel _ (relax) when he is at work.,unit 1 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,to,at,interesting,relaxing,interested,relaxed,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究,. 一般现在时态特殊疑问句的结构 1. 结构： 特殊疑问词 be 主语？ 特殊疑问词 助动词do/does 主语 实义动词？ when/what time is the party? when do you go to school? what time does he go to work? 常用的特殊疑问词：_ /_ _ (什么时候), _ (什么地方), _ (谁), _ (谁的), _ (如何)。,when,what,time,where,who,whose,how,unit 2 what time do you go to school ?,英语新课标（rj）,2. 对画线部分提问： (1)they get dressed at_six. _ _ _ they get dressed? (2)she takes a walk at_nine. _ _ she _ a walk? (3)he usually swims in_the_lake. _ _ he _ ？ (4)jack goes to school on_foot. _ _ jack _ to school? 温馨提示： what time 对具体某一时刻进行提问；when 对笼统时间进行提问。,unit 2 语法探究,what,time,do,when,does,take,where,does,swim,how,does,go,unit 2 语法探究,. 英语时间表示法 1. 使用数字( _ 数 _数)。如： 7：20 seven twenty ; 8: 55 eight fiftyfive。 2. 使用介词(past或to)。 当分钟数30分钟时，使用介词_ ， “分钟数 past 小时数”。如： 9：10 ten minutes past nine; 10: 30 half past ten; 当分钟数30分钟时，使用介词_ ，“(60分钟数) to (小时数1)”。 如： 11: 40 twenty minutes to twelve.,小时,分钟,past,to,unit 2 语法探究,英语新课标（rj）,温馨提示： (1)特殊时间段的表示法： 30分钟可以使用_代替；15 分钟可以使用_代替。如： 5: 30 half past five; 9: 45 a quarter to ten。 (2)在某一时刻使用介词_ 。 (3)提问时间使用： “what time is it？” 或“whats the time？”,half,quarter,at,英语新课标（rj）,. 英语中的频度副词的用法 英语中常用的频度副词及含义： _(总是；一直)， _ (通常), _ (从来没有)，_ (有时 候) 等，常用在行为动词前。如： i usually take a walk after dinner. 晚饭后我经常散步。 he never goes to school late. 他上学从不迟到。 they sometimes eat lunch at school. 他们有时候在学校吃午饭。,unit 2 语法探究,always,usually,never,sometimes,英语新课标（rj）,unit 2 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 .单项选择 ( )1. either you or she _ on duty today, dont forget it. ok, i wont. ais bam care dbe ( )2. my parents ask me to finish my homework _ after school. its a good habit. aone bfirst cones donce,a,b,.用first, one, ones 或 once 填空 1. he is the _ in the english test. 2. please have an apple. thanks, i have _. 3. these apples are green, and the red _ are in the basket. 4. he cleans his car _ a week. .用所给词的适当形式填空 1. either she or i _ (be) busy this week.,unit 2 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,first,one,ones,once,am,2. neither you nor he _ (be) at work now. 3. there _ (be) two books and a pen on the desk. 4. _(arrive) at school on time, he gets up very early. .同义句转换 he has a job in town. he has _ _ _ _ in town.,unit 2 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,is,are,to arrive,a piece of work,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究,. how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作的_。如： how do you go to school? “你如何上学呢？” i ride my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。” 2. 表达动作行为的方式， 使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等；使用介词by等。主语 take/ride/walk/fly to 地点主语 go to 地点 by 交通工具。 如：,方式,unit 3 how do you go to school?,(1)he takes the plane to beijing. he _ _beijing. he goes to beijing by _. (2)she walks to school. she goes to school _ _. . how far 与 how long的区别 how far是提问两地之间的_，how long 用来提问 _或某个事物的_。如：,unit 3 语法探究,flies,to,plane/air,on,foot,距离,时间的长短,长度,it is five kilometers from my home to my school. (距离) _ _ is it from your home to your school? the river is 1,000 kilometers long. (距离) _ _ is the river? the meeting is 2 hours. (时间段) _ _ is the meeting?,unit 3 语法探究,how,far,how,long,how,long,unit 3 语法探究,. hundred的两种用法 1. hundreds of 名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种“_”； 2. 数字 hundred 名词复数， “百”，表示“_”。如： there are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。 he has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。,约数,确切数,英语新课标（rj）,unit 3 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.the island is the biggest one _ islands. aamong hundred of bamong three hundred cbetween hundreds of dbetween three hundreds ( )2._ takes the old man a long time _ the door of his own. ait; to open bit; opening cthat; to open dthat; opens,b,a,unit 3 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,.用among或between填空 1.in the word “map”， letter “a” stands _ letter “m”and letter “p”. 2. look! there is a man standing _ the students.he is our teacher. .根据汉语提示完成句子 1. he has _ _(两百本) storybooks at home. 2. _ _(成百上千的) people are relaxing on the square on hot summer nights.,between,among,two hundred,hundreds of,unit 3 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,.同义句转换 1. the girl is five years old. she is a _ girl. 2. he spends half an hour watching tv every night. _ _him thirty minutes _ _tv every night.,five-year-old,it takes,to,watch,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究,.祈使句 定义： 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫_句。 时态： 使用_时态。 结构： 动词原形其他成分 please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加_ 。如： be quiet in the classroom, please. 在教室里请保持安静。 dont fight. 不要打架。,祈使,一般现在,dont,unit 4 dont eat in class.,英语新课标（rj）,unit 4 语法探究,.情态动词have to 和must 1.情态动词have to和must都表示“_”的意思。have to 表示从_条件上来看必须做某事；must表示说话人 _必须要做某事。如： there is no bus, you have to walk home. (没有公交车是客观条件) 没有公共汽车，你必须走回家。 i must study english well. (想学好英语是一种主观想法) 我必须要学好英语。,必须,客观,主观上,unit 4 语法探究,英语新课标（rj）,have to有_、_和_的变化，而must 只有一种形式。如： he has to stay at home, its raining. 他必须待在家中，下雨了。 3.在否定结构中dont have to表示“_”， 而mustnt表示“_”。如： you dont have to wait for him. 你没必要等他。 you mustnt play with fire. its dangerous. 你禁止玩火。那很危险。,人称,数,时态,不必要,禁止,unit 4 语法探究,【练习吧】 ( )1. can i go to the park, mum? certainly. but you _be back before six oclock. a. can b. may c. might d. must ( )2. you _ stop when the traffic light turns red. a. can b. have to c. need d. had better,d,b,unit 4 语法探究,英语新课标（rj）,( )3. _ come late to school tomorrow! a. do b. does c. be d. dont ( )4.下面哪句话是祈使句？ a. hi, there. b. here you are. c. be quick. d. no way!,d,c,unit 4 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,易错点针对训练 .用wear，put on 或 dress 填空 1. he _his coat and goes out. 2. she is_a red skirt today. 3. the little child can_himself now. .用too many, too much 或 much too 填空 1. there are _people and _ traffic in the street. its _crowded.,puts on,wearing,dress,too many,too much,much too,英语新课标（rj）,unit 4 易错点针对训练,2. watching tv _is bad for our health. .用 too, also 或 either 填空 1. he speaks english. he can _ speak chinese. 2. i like mount tai. he likes it, _. 3. she isnt late. i am not late, _.,too much,also,too,either,英语新课标（rj）,unit 4 易错点针对训练,.用适当的介词填空 1. i am afraid you cant pass, because our boss is very strict _the quality of it. 2. all the workers cant go out at work. the boss are strict _them. .同义句转换 he often wears an old shirt. he often _ _an old shirt.,in,with,has on,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究 .why引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词why 在句子中用来提问_ 。 结构： why do(nt)/does(nt) 主语 其他？ 回答： why 引起的特殊疑问句只能用because来回答。如： why do you like monkeys? 你为什么喜欢猴子？ because they are very clever.因为它们很聪明。,原因,unit 5 why do you like pandas?,英语新课标（rj）,unit 5 语法探究,. where 引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词where 在句子中用来提问_。 结构： where be 主语 其他？ where do/does 主语 动词原形 其他？ 如： where are you from? 你来自哪里？ i am from shandong. 我来自山东。 where does peter live? 彼得住在哪里？ he lives in uk. 他住在英国。,地点,unit 5 语法探究,.否定疑问句 在本课中“isnt she beautiful? ” 是否定疑问句。 结构： 助动词与not的缩写式 主语 (实义动词) 其他？ 回答： 回答时要“根据事实，前后一致，翻译相反”。如： its raining all day. isnt it boring? yes, it is. i cant go out to play. “雨下了一整天了。难道不令人讨厌吗？” “不，是挺令人讨厌的。 我不能出去玩了。”,unit 5 语法探究,【练习吧】 ( )1._are you from? im from changchun. a. when b. where c. who d. how ( )2. _ are you late today? _ there is so much traffic on my way here. i cant drive my car fast. a. why; because b. where; because c. why; for d. when; since,b,a,英语新课标（rj）,unit 5 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.dont forget _ the paper _ mr. smith this afternoon. of course, i wont. ato give; to bgiving; to cto give; for dgiving; for ( )2.there is a big bridge made _ stones across the river. its very useful. people use it to cross the river to the town. afrom binto con dof,a,d,unit 5 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. dont forget it. dont worry. i still remember_(send)an email for you tonight. 2. i still remember my grandpa _(teach) me to play cards. .用of 或 from 填空 1. the kite is made _paper. 2. butter is made _milk. .根据汉语提示完成句子 he doesnt know her name, does he? _， _ _(不，他知道). shes his best friend.,to send,teaching,of,from,yes he does,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究 现在进行时态 1.定义： 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的 _或存在的_ 。 2.构成： 助动词be(is/am/are) v. ing。 时间状语标志： now, at the moment, look, listen 或“its某一时刻”等。 3.句式结构： 肯定句： 主语 am/is/are v. ing. 否定句： 主语 am/is/are not v. ing.,动作,状态,unit 6 im watching tv.,英语新课标（rj）,unit 6 语法探究,一般疑问句： am/is/are 主语 v. ing? 肯定、否定回答： yes, i am./no, im not. yes, is./no， isnt. yes, are./no, arent. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 am/is/are 主语 v. ing? 4. v. ing的构成方法： 规则动词后加ing。如： watch _ ； read _ ； listen _ ；,watching,reading,listening,英语新课标（rj）,unit 6 语法探究,以不发音字母e结尾的动词去掉e, 再加ing。 如： make _; use _; exercise _； live _； 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再加ing。 如： put_; stop _； sit _; begin _。,making,using,exercising,living,putting,stopping,sitting,beginning,英语新课标（rj）,unit 6 语法探究,【练习吧】 ( )1. 2012衢州 hush, be quiet! the baby _in the next room. oh, sorry. a. sleeps b. slept c. is sleeping d. was sleeping ( )2.2012广东 dont bother him. he _to the weather report. he is leaving for another city. a. will listen b. is listening c. listens d. listened,c,b,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.his family _ a large one. look! his family _ having dinner now. ais; is bare; are cis; are dare; is ( )2.one of my favourite writers _ mo yan. aam bis care ddo,c,b,英语新课标（rj）,unit 6 易错点针对训练,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. my family _ (be) a happy one. 2. his family _(be)cleaning the new house happily. 3. one of the children often _ (play) soccer in the street. 4. grace is _ (read) in the library now.,is,are,plays,reading,英语新课标（rj）,unit 6 易错点针对训练,.同义句转换 she and they are at school. she together _them_ at school.,with,is,英语新课标（rj）,unit 6 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,阶段综合测试卷一（期中）,英语新课标（rj）,阶段综合测试卷一 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.what do you buy _ your mother _ mothers day? i am not sure. afor; at bto; at cto; on dfor; on ( )2._ is your aunts home from here? its about 3 kilometers. ahow far bhow long chow many dhow often,d,a,阶段综合测试卷一 易错点针对训练,.对画线部分提问 1. there are 24 people in the room? _ _people are there in the room? 2. they run every_day. _ _do they run? 3. she will stay there for_two_weeks. _ _will she stay there? 4. his home is two_kilometers from here. _ _is his home from here?,how many,how often,how long,how far,阶段综合测试卷一 易错点针对训练,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. he wants me _(write) a poem about spring. 2. lets _(go) to the museum first. .同义句转换 1. i help him learn english. i help him _ english. 2. i will buy my family a beautiful house. i will _ a beautiful house _ my family. 3. how do you like the movie? _ do you _ _the movie?,to write,go,with,buy,for,what,think,of/about,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究 .有关天气的表达： 询问天气的句型： hows the weather? whats the weather like? 常见天气的描述： 1. 晴朗： its sunny./the sun is shining brightly. 2. 阴天： its cloudy. 3. 刮风： its windy./the wind is blowing. 4. 下雨： its raining/rainy. 5. 下雪： its snowing/snowy.,unit 7 its raining!,英语新课标（rj）,unit 7 语法探究,.电话常用语 1. 我是 this is (speaking) 2. 你是吗？ is that (speaking)? 3. 是的，我就是。 yes，speaking. 4. 请问您是谁？ who is that speaking? 5. 我可以和讲话吗？ may i speak to ？,unit 7 语法探究,英语新课标（rj）,6. 他不在这儿。 hes not here. 7. 我能给捎口信吗？ could i take a message for ？ 8. 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？ could you tell him to call me back? 9. 当然，没问题。 sure，no problem. 10. 别挂断。 hold on. 11. 请稍候。 just a moment, please.,unit 7 语法探究,英语新课标（rj）,【练习吧】 ( )1.2012聊城 hello, may i speak to john, please? _ a. who are you? b. whats the matter? c. this is john speaking. d. he is john. ( )2. may i speak to annie, please? _. a. yes, youre right b. speaking c. thank you d. she is fine,c,b,unit 7 能力提升训练,能力提升训练 . 补全对话，每空一词 a：1._are you from? b：i am from england. a：whats the weather 2._in england? b：its very nice now. the weather is never too 3._or too cold. a：oh, its very nice. but in china its often too cold in winter and its too hot in 4._. b：yes, i like winter in china because i can skate (滑 冰)on real ice in winter. a：but i like summer. i can swim in 5._pools in summer.,where,like,hot,summer,swimming,英语新课标（rj）,英语新课标（rj）,unit 7 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1.why not _ to the movies tonight? _ fun. i am free this evening. ago; sound bgoing; sounds cgo; sounds dgoes; sound ( )2. they enjoy _ english this way. i want to have a try. aspeaking bsay cto speak dto say,c,a,unit 7 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,.翻译句子 这个计划听起来很有趣。 the plan sounds_an interesting one. the plan _ _. .同义句转换 1. he has a great time talking with me. he _ _talking with me. he _ _ talking with me. 2. whats the weather like today? _ the weather today?,like,sounds interesting,enjoys himself,has fun,hows,unit 7 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,3. how clever the girl is! _a clever girl she is! .用所给词的适当形式填空 1. shall we go fishing this afternoon? _ (sound)interesting! 2. _ (listen)carefully! the song is so beautiful.,what,sounds,listen,英语新课标（rj）,语法探究 there be 句型 含义： there be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。 结构： there is/are 名词 地点状语。如： there is a park near here. 这附近有一座公园。 there are many people on the street. 大街上有许多人。 句式变化： 否定句： there is/are _ 名词地点状语； 一般疑问句： _ there名词地点状语？,not,is/are,unit 8 is there a post office near here?,英语新课标（rj）,unit 8 语法探究,两种回答： yes, there is/are. no, there isnt/arent. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 is/are there ？ 如： there is a bird in the tree. there isnt a bird in the tree. is there a bird in the tree? yes, there is./no, there isnt. what is in the tree? where is the bird?,英语新课标（rj）,unit 8 语法探究,温馨提示： 1. there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如： there is a basketball in the box. 盒子里有一个篮球。 there are many books on the desk. 桌子上有许多书。 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “_原则”。如：,就近,英语新课标（rj）,unit 8 语法探究,there is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 篮子里有一个橙子和几个香蕉。 there are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 篮子里有几个香蕉和一个橙子。 辨析： there be句型和have/has的区别 there be句型表示 “存在，有”； have/has表示 “拥有，所有”，两者不能同时使用。如： there are three books on the desk.桌子上有三本书。 i have three books.我有三本书。,英语新课标（rj）,unit 8 易错点针对训练,易错点针对训练 . 单项选择 ( )1. there is a bank of china _ the left of the supermarket _ the neighborhood. ain; in bon; in cin; on don; on ( )2. there is an empty seat between_ and _. how about taking it? why not? aher; him bshe; he chers; him dher; he,b,a,unit 8 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,( )3. _ a clock on the wall. it _ three hands. i can see it. atheres; has btherere; has cthere have; has dthere has; have ( )4. here _ some nice pictures _ you. thank you very much. aare; to bare; for cis; from dis; for,a,b,unit 8 易错点针对训练,英语新课标（rj）,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. here _ (go) the bell. 2. on the top of the hill _ (stan