形容词练习题.doc

1 _in one leg，he never had a chance to get ajobAW eak and lame BHe weak and lameCThough weak and：lame D.Weak and lame as he was提示前后两个句子中间不用逗号，除非其中一个是从句，排除选项B根据句意 逗号之前部分表示原因，排除选项c和D。解答正确答案为A。本题中，形容词weak and 1ame做状语，说明主语的情况。例如：He fell to the floor unconsciousHe came hom e safe and soundHe drank the coffee hot(句中的形容词说明宾语的情况)2The girl feit_nervous in the presence of a large audience，for itwas her first performanceA1ittle Bnot a little Conly a：little Dnot little提示not a little意为“非常”，而not a bit则作“一点也不”解。根据句意，她第一次登台演出，面对一大群观众觉得非常紧张，因而排除选项A，C和D 。解答正确答案为B。3The pianos in the other shop will be_， but _A cheaper；not as better Bmore cheap；not as betterC cheaper；not as good Dmore cheap；not as good提示本题包含有同等程度和不同程度两种比较结构。同等比较as?as之间要用形容词或副词原形，排除A和B。cheap的比较级由 cheap加er构成，排除Do解答正确答案为c。但须注意，如果同等程度比较放在不同程度结构一定要完整。例如：The facilities of the older hospital_.Ais as good or better than the new hospitalB are as good or better than the new hospitalCare as good as or better than the new hospitalDare as good as or better than those 0f the new hospita1(答案：D)4You11 have tO practice times before you ca n doA much more Bmore often C many more D more several提示表示数量比较时，much more加不可数名词，而many more加可数名词。解答正确答案为C。本题中，times表示次数，用作可数名词。又如：There were_in the hall than I had expected.A.much more people B.little more peopleCmany more people D.more than people (答案：c)5The_of the girls is more active in sportsAtallBta11 one Ctaller Dtallest提示句中more active是比较级，暗示主语是两者之间的比较，因而不能用形容词最高级。解答正确答案为C。6The new lab being built now is to be_high.Afive storeys Bfive-storey Cfive-storeys D.five-storeyed提示由“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能用来修饰名词，不能用来修饰形容词。例:a three-hour flight；a five-hundred -word letter解答正确答案为A。注意句中的high是形容词，不是名词。7We have_ in our class as we had last term Astudents as a xhird many Ba third as many studentsca third students as many Dstudents a third as many 提示“倍数(twicethree+times)+as+ 原形+ as”可以用来表示倍数比较。本题中的a third在此相当于一个倍数词。解答正确答案为B。表示倍数还有其他一些说法。例如：This room is_ thatoneA。four times the big as B.as four times big asCfour times the size of D.as big as four times(答案：C)By 2025，the populationin this area is expected to double_of 2002AOne B.it C.that D.what(答案：C)8。The weather was _ worse than wed expectedAfairly B.rather Cvery D.pretty提示rather可以放在形容词比较级之前，但是fairly，quite，very和pretty则不可以。解答正确答案为B。9The concert was_good,I was surprised.Aquite Bfairly Crather Dmuch 、提示rather的语气比quite更强 它可用来表示“比正常的多”、“比所需的多”或“比预期的多”。解答正确答案为C。10。The stars are_ when there is A：brightest Bthe brightestCmore brighter Dmuch bright 提示如果没有比较的范围，形容词最高级不加the，用来表示“非常”的意思It was most kind of you to lend me the money解答正确答案为A。11I have$20，but that will not be_enough for my journey.A.hardly B.nearly C.almost D.mostly提示一般说来，almost，所表示的意思比nearly 更接近一些，例如：Its nearly lunchtimeIts almost lunchtime。但表示不够，含有“not enough”的意思时，要用nearly。解答正确答案为B。另外，neatly不能与never，nobody，no one,nothing，nowhere，no和none连用；almost：则可与它们连用。例如：_no one went thereA Nearly BScarcely CAlmost D Hardly(答案：C)12We all know that she is too well aware of the danger she is facing nowAjust Bfairly Cquite Donly 提示much，a lot,far，a little，a bit，r ather可用来修饰too。例如：Im Only too glad to help youThis one israther too largeGive me a smaller oneIf his lecture takes much too longer time，we11 have to stay here for the night.解答正确答案为D。only too意为“非常”,此外，can not too 连用可表示“怎样也不会过分”的意思。例如：We cannot be_careful in performing the experiment：as it is such a critical link in the whole projectAvery Btoo Cquit Dso(答案：B)13“It：takes me just twenty minutes to reach the city from here.“Do you really drive_?Asuch fast B.that fast C.with such fastness D.fast like this提示that与形容词或副词连用，意为“那样”、“那么”，等同于so,例如：I know only that muchHe cant walk that farThe amount of work is simply not that great解答正确答案为B。14 We went by train Shanghai，and there took shipAtoo；to Bto；as far as Cas far as to Das far as ,as far as 提示as far as在句中并不表示同等程度的比较，实际上是习惯用语，意为“到(地点)”。请注意貌似同等程度比较的一些习惯用语： 1 will work as long as I live只要活着，我就要工作。He has been ill as long as five years他已经病了5年之久。I Will go with you flS far as the next bus stop我将和你一起走到下一车站。 The average cost of one day in a hos pital in that country can run as high as$400 dollars在那个国家里一天的平均住院费用可高达400美元。 He has experience as well as knowledge他既有知识，又有经验。解答正确答案为C。 15“A Tale of Two Cities”is_a nove1It helps US to understand the history of that time.Anot more than Bno more thanCmore than D1ess than提示not more than(一at most)表示“不多于”、“至多”，而not less than(一at least)表示不少于”、“至少”。但要注意，no more than和no less than分别表示“只不过”和“有之多”、“多达”。例如： I have no more than ten dollars我只有1O块钱。(有嫌少的意思)In our school there are no less than 250 teachers我们学校里的老师有250位之多。(有够多了的含义)本题需用more than，但不表示“多于”的意思，而作“不仅仅”解。注意more than在下列句子中的用法：They were more than willing tO help他们非常愿意帮忙。(非常)The population in that area iS more than doubled in the past twenty years那地区人口在过去二十年问魏了一倍还不止。(超出 的)解答正确答案为C。同样，know与better than to do一起用，也不表示比较，而是作“明事理(而不至于)”解。例如：You should know better than tO go swimming right after eating你应该知道饭后不该立即去游泳。16The great use of school education is not SO much to teach you things_to teach you the art of learning.A than B nor Crather than Das提示在本题中，not SO much提示要用as。解答正确答案为D。但应注意的是，句中notso much as 的结构并非表示比较，而应当解释为“与其说不如说是”。例如：It was not so much the clothes as the mall himself that impressed给人以深刻印象的与其说是衣服，还不如说是这个人本身。17The more you give him ，the_he will do to youA better Bmore good Cmuch good D well提示 good在本题中用作名词，意为“好处、善”，因此它的比较级不是better。解答正确答案为B。do good意为“行善，有好处”。18One cant learn a foreignanguage overnight_he can eat a meal in one mouthfu1A. no more than B.any more than ：Cjust as Das if提示not“any more than在本题中应解释为“同一样不”。解答正确答案为B。not?any more than等同于no more than。例如：Hesno more able to read English than I am他和我都看不懂英文。19Bob，thank you SO muchYour party couldnt have been_delightful.We had a wonderful timeAmost B 1ess C1east D.more提示couldntmore意为“非常”。例如：I couldnt diagree more strongly我最强烈地表示不同意。解答正确答案为D。delightfu1W e had aD more20The physics teacher said that she couldnt teach_children aged only threeAso much B so little Csuch man y Dsuch little提示children是可数名词，不能用much作修饰语。little之前用so还是用such取决于little所表达的意义。little表示数量需用SO，如SO little water；表示“小的，幼小的”意思时，要用such。解答正确答案为D。 many，few，much之前千万不能用such。1解答正确答案为A。He fell to the floor unconsciousHe came hom e safe and soundHe drank the coffee hot(句中的形容词说明宾语的情况)提示not a little意为“非常”，而not a bit则作“一点也不”解。根据句意，她第一次登台演出，面对一大群观众觉得非常紧张，因而排除选项A，C和D 。2.解答正确答案为B。3提示本题包含有同等程度和不同程度两种比较结构。同等比较as?as之间要用形容词或副词原形，排除A和B。cheap的比较级由 cheap加er构成，排除Do解答正确答案为c。但须注意，如果同等程度比较放在不同程度结构一定要完整。例如：The facilities of the older hospital_.Ais as good or better than the new hospitalB are as good or better than the new hospitalCare as good as or better than the new hospitalDare as good as or better than those 0f the new hospita1(答案：D)4You11 have tO practice times before you ca n doA much more Bmore often C many more D more several提示表示数量比较时，much more加不可数名词，而many more加可数名词。解答正确答案为C。本题中，times表示次数，用作可数名词。又如：There were_in the hall than I had expected.A.much more people B.little more peopleCmany more people D.more than people (答案：c)5The_of the girls is more active in sportsAtallBta11 one Ctaller Dtallest提示句中more active是比较级，暗示主语是两者之间的比较，因而不能用形容词最高级。解答正确答案为C。6The new lab being built now is to be_high.Afive storeys Bfive-storey Cfive-storeys D.five-storeyed提示由“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词只能用来修饰名词，不能用来修饰形容词。例:a three-hour flight；a five-hundred -word letter解答正确答案为A。注意句中的high是形容词，不是名词。7We have_ in our class as we had last term Astudents as a xhird many Ba third as many studentsca third students as many Dstudents a third as many 提示“倍数(twicethree+times)+as+ 原形+ as”可以用来表示倍数比较。本题中的a third在此相当于一个倍数词。解答正确答案为B。表示倍数还有其他一些说法。例如：This room is_ thatoneA。four times the big as B.as four times big asCfour times the size of D.as big as four times(答案：C)By 2025，the populationin this area is expected to double_of 2002AOne B.it C.that D.what(答案：C)8。The weather was _ worse than wed expectedAfairly B.rather Cvery D.pretty提示rather可以放在形容词比较级之前，但是fairly，quite，very和pretty则不可以。解答正确答案为B。9The concert was_good,I was surprised.Aquite Bfairly Crather Dmuch 、提示rather的语气比quite更强 它可用来表示“比正常的多”、“比所需的多”或“比预期的多”。解答正确答案为C。10。The stars are_ when there is A：brightest Bthe brightestCmore brighter Dmuch bright 提示如果没有比较的范围，形容词最高级不加the，用来表示“非常”的意思It was most kind of you to lend me the money解答正确答案为A。11I have$20，but that will not be_enough for my journey.A.hardly B.nearly C.almost D.mostly提示一般说来，almost，所表示的意思比nearly 更接近一些，例如：Its nearly lunchtimeIts almost lunchtime。但表示不够，含有“not enough”的意思时，要用nearly。解答正确答案为B。另外，neatly不能与never，nobody，no one,nothing，nowhere，no和none连用；almost：则可与它们连用。例如：_no one went thereA Nearly BScarcely CAlmost D Hardly(答案：C)12We all know that she is too well aware of the danger she is facing nowAjust Bfairly Cquite Donly 提示much，a lot,far，a little，a bit，r ather可用来修饰too。例如：Im Only too glad to help youThis one israther too largeGive me a smaller oneIf his lecture takes much too longer time，we11 have to stay here for the night.解答正确答案为D。only too意为“非常”,此外，can not too 连用可表示“怎样也不会过分”的意思。例如：We cannot be_careful in performing the experiment：as it is such a critical link in the whole projectAvery Btoo Cquit Dso(答案：B)13“It：takes me just twenty minutes to reach the city from here.“Do you really drive_?Asuch fast B.that fast C.with such fastness D.fast like this提示that与形容词或副词连用，意为“那样”、“那么”，等同于so,例如：I know only that muchHe cant walk that farThe amount of work is simply not that great解答正确答案为B。14 We went by train Shanghai，and there took shipAtoo；to Bto；as far as Cas far as to Das far as ,as far as 提示as far as在句中并不表示同等程度的比较，实际上是习惯用语，意为“到(地点)”。请注意貌似同等程度比较的一些习惯用语： 1 will work as long as I live只要活着，我就要工作。He has been ill as long as five years他已经病了5年之久。I Will go with you flS far as the next bus stop我将和你一起走到下一车站。 The average cost of one day in a hos pital in that country can run as high as$400 dollars在那个国家里一天的平均住院费用可高达400美元。 He has experience as well as knowledge他既有知识，又有经验。解答正确答案为C。 15“A Tale of Two Cities”is_a nove1It helps US to understand the history of that time.Anot more than Bno more thanCmore than D1ess than提示not more than(一at most)表示“不多于”、“至多”，而not less than(一at least)表示不少于”、“至少”。但要注意，no more than和no less than分别表示“只不过”和“有之多”、“多达”。例如： I have no more than ten dollars我只有1O块钱。(有嫌少的意思)In our school there are no less than 250 teachers我们学校里的老师有250位之多。(有够多了的含义)本题需用more than，但不表示“多于”的意思，而作“不仅仅”解。注意more than在下列句子中的用法：They were more than willing tO help他们非常愿意帮忙。(非常)The population in that area iS more than doubled in the past twenty years那地区人口在过去二十年问魏了一倍还不止。(超出 的)解答正确答案为C。同样，know与better than to do一起用，也不表示比较，而是作“明事理(而不至于)”解。例如：You should know better than tO go swimming right after eating你应该知道饭后不该立即去游泳。16The great use of school