中考英语复习之常见作文话题.doc

中考英语复习之常见话题话题一：写人写事例文一：假设你喜欢的老师是Mr. Wang 或者Ms. Wang.请根据下面的提示，以My favorite teacher 为题目，用英语写一篇短文。要求：1. 必须包括description friendship the best quality 三个方面的内容，括号内的提示可以任意选择或可以适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校。 3字数（80-100）（文章题目和开头已经给出，不计入总次数）favorite teacher: description (appearance, character)friendship (an event between you; the story of becoming friends)the best quality （kind; warm-hearted; strict; helpful）My favorite teacher is_范文:My favorite teacher is Ms. Wang. She is a 36- year-old woman. But she is tall and has long straight hair. And she often wears black pants and a white shirt. She teaches us English. We all like listening to her. Her classes are very interesting and creative because she has different ways of teaching. But she is very strict with us in everything. She is warm-hearted. We all know she is always ready to help others. When we are in trouble, she can try her best to help us. We all like her, and she likes us, too. 例文二：初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师？请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。内容包括：1. 简要介绍老师的性格或特长；2. 列举一个事例，说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的；3. 感谢老师，祝愿老师。作文要求：1. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称，老师的姓名请一律使用Mr Zhang或Ms Zhang。2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的题目已给出，不计入总词数。_范文:The Teacher I Never ForgetHow time flies! There years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.I must say many thanks to Mr Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future!例文三：【2011天津】 假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日，是星期五，在放学回家的公交车上，你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。要点：1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车，老人拿着书包和小提琴；2. 你给老人让座，老人的孙子却坐了下来，老人只得站在旁边；3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝，并将空水瓶扔到车上；4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人，保持环境卫生。参考词汇：孙子 grandson 空水瓶 empty bottle 保持干净 keepclean 要求： 1. 词数：80 100个。 2. 日记开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。June 3, Friday FineOn my way home on the bus, I saw _范文：June 3, Friday FineOn my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boys schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus. When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean. 话题二：环保污染例文一：节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。 参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag 要求：词数：80个单词左右。不得真实的实的考生姓名，学校等信息。 文章内容可涉及到所给提示，并可适当发挥，但请不要逐条翻译。范文Its our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when we dont need them. Whats more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.例文二：目前，我们的家乡正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning project).请你根据以下信息，给某英文报写一 篇短文，就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。写作要求：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。全文要有80个词左右，文章幵头部分己给出，不计入总词数。要接着所给的内容写，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。提示词：unsafe adj.不安全的harm危害rubbish bin垃圾桶Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. It is necessary for us to_范文：Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. It is necessary for us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and the water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to peoples health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into the rubbish bins. Dont allow anyone to produce and sell any unsafe food. Pay attention to the food before eating, sure it is safe. If we can do that all, our hometown will soon be cleaner and more beautiful话题三：体育健康例文一：每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯，会使我们拥有健康的体魄。良好的生活习惯有哪些呢？例如：每天按时起床和睡觉；饭前洗手；多吃水果和蔬菜，不吃垃圾食品；多参加体育锻炼；不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰；不要再马路上玩耍，横过马路注意交通安全等。根据以下提示，以How to Develop Good Living Habits为题写一篇英语短文。要求：意思连贯、表达准确，词数60-80。注意：短文的题目、开头和结尾已给出，且不计入总词数。提示：before meals (饭前)； junk food （垃圾食品）； rubbish （垃圾）；spit（吐痰）；exercise （锻炼）；cross the road （横过马路）； traffic lights （交通灯）。How to Develop Good Living HabitsEveryone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?In my opinion, _In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits. 范文：Everyone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Dont play or watch TV all night. That is bad for our health and affect our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercises. Dont eat junk food, for example instant noodles. Dont litter and spit. Dont play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking. In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits. 例文二: 请以I Love Sports为题写一篇英语短文。1. 你喜欢的体育活动有哪些？2. 进行体育活动有哪些好处？3. 你最喜欢的体育活动是什么？ 参考词汇: swimming, running, ball games, be good for, take part in, build up ones body , strength, keep illness away 词数：70词左右。 范文：I love sportsI love swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is good for us to do some sports. Sports help to build up our body and make us strength. It can also keep illness away. By doing sports, Im becoming stronger and more confident(有信心的) than before. My favourite sport is swimming. I like swimming because I like playing with water. Also I think swimming is more popular than other sports and its easier to learn. I feel relaxed when I swim. I love sports! I think everyone should spend some time on sports every day because health is more important than other things in modern life.话题四：语言学习例文一：假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受,请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English”,80个词左右的稿件向其投稿,介绍你学习英语的体会。1. 最初的情况: 学习困难 如：拼写听力差 语法出错 阅读速度慢 2. 现在的情况: 学习方法 如： 记单元词汇表(vocabulary list) 多听磁带借书阅读 3. 学习体会: 学好英语的关键如：专心致志自有方法范文： There are many ways to learn English, but everyone should have his or her own way. At first, I had many difficulties in Learning English. For example, I couldnt spell some English words, and couldnt understand what people said when they were talking fast. I often made mistakes in grammar and read very slowly. Now I have found some ways to improve my English. I copy down the vocabulary lists for each unit and keep them in my mind. I listen to English tapes every day and I can understand mostly what people talk about. I often borrow English books and read them after class. The most important thing to learn English well, I think, is to keep your mind on it, so that you can find your own ways to improve your English. (118 words)例文二： 假如你是张华，你的加拿大朋友Dave来信向你了解学习汉语的方法，清根据以下要点用英语写封回信。除以下外再提出一条建议。 要点： 1.加入汉语班学习，可向老师学习并与同学练习汉语； 2.看中文电视、读中文书、报纸、杂志； 3.听、唱汉语歌，有助于汉语词汇； 4.交中国朋友，即可练习口语又可了解中国。 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.文中不能出现自己的地址、姓名及所在学校名称。 Dear Dave,Im glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First,_ YoursZhang Hua范文：Dear Dave,Im glad to get your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice. First, As a foreign, you need to go and join a Chinese learning activity group, the3 most important thing is to remember as many Chinese words as possible.Second, if you want to improve your listening ability, youd better read Chinese books, listen to the tapes and radio programs in Chinese. You can watch the Chinese TV programs or DVDs. Third, you make some Chinese friends. Your friends can teach you a lot of Chinese songs and introduce some Chinese festivals to you, too. I think we will have a good time .write to me soon.话题五：旅游及交通安全例文一：【2011贵州遵义】越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右)内容包含：1. 遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。2. 别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。3. 劝父母不能酒后驾车。你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线注：第一段已给出，不计入总数With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents._范文：With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.Traffic safety is everybodys business. We must obey the rules. For example ,we must walk on walk side .when we cross zebra crossing ,stop and look right and left ,then go across fast. Dont play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybodys business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.例文二：【2011四川资阳】假如你叫李华，是资阳某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。请根据下列提示给你的英格兰笔友写一封信，告诉他你的安排并就相关问题向他询问。1.考试结束后和父母一起去英格兰旅行；2.计划在英格兰停留十天；3.向他询问英格兰的风俗习惯；4.请他建议去英格兰哪些地方旅行。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已替你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数60左右。Dear Ben,How is everything?_I am looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua【写作思路】一、审题本篇作文考查体裁为应用文，假如你叫李华，是资阳市某中学初三学生。你计划于毕业考试后去英格兰旅行。信中要包括自己的行程安排；询问风俗习惯和苏格兰的旅游地点。词数60左右。二、列举写作要点1.旅游安排；plan2. 风俗习惯；culture and customs3. 名胜：places of interest三、列出关键短语和句型be away 离开 providewith 提供 would like to do 想要做某事范文：Dear Ben,How is everything? I am going to travel to England with my parents after finishing the final exam. Wed like to be away for about ten days. But I dont know about England. I hope you can provide me with some information about the customs of England. I would like to travel to exciting places in England. Please introduce some interesting places to me. Yours.Li Hua例文三：【2011连云港】 花果山是连云港著名的旅游胜地，每年有大量的游客来此游玩。请你根据下表中游客以前和现在行为的变化，以“Behave well during the travel”为题，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的感受。以前现在乱扔杂物，随地吐痰废物入箱，爱惜环境摘花毁树，伤害动物爱护植物，关爱动物随处抽烟，乱涂乱画自觉禁烟，保护名胜你的感受：作为中学生，我们（至少3点）注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 2.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名; 4.参考词汇:行为、举止：behave;吐痰：spitBehave well during the travel Huaguo Mountain is a famous tourist attraction in Lianyungang. Every year many tourists come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery. But a few years ago,_范文：:Behave well during the travel Huaguo Mountain is a famous tourist attraction in Lianyungang. Every year many tourists come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery. But a few years ago, a lot of bad behaviors happened quite often during the travel. Some threw litters, painted on the walls, and spit on the ground everywhere. Some picked flowers, destroyed trees and hurt animals. And even worse, some smoked in the woods. How dangerous! Luckily, things have changed now. Rubbish is always put into dustbins. People are friendly to animals. Nobody smokes around the woods and places of interest are well kept. All these changes make us happy. As a student, I think we should know its our duty to protect the environment. In order to make Huaguo Mountain and our city more beautiful, lets behave well and try our best to help fight(against) bad behaviors 话题六：日常活动（含暑假、周末活动）例文一【2011四川绵羊】有两名国际交流生想加人你们学校的英语俱乐部。请你根据下面的日程表，用英语给他们介绍俱乐部每周的活动安排。学校英语俱乐部活动日程表日期活动内容时间地点星期一学唱英文歌曲下午4:00-5:00302教室星期三英文电影欣赏晚上7:30-9:00学校图书馆2楼星期五英语会话、开放式英语角下午3:30-4:30学校风雨(indoor)操场注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，但文中不能出现学校的真名； 3.开头已给出，不计人总词数。Hello! Welcome to join in our English club. Let me tell you the calendar of our school English club._范文:Hello! Welcome to join in our English club. Let me tell you the calendar of our school English club. We have three activities every week. On Monday afternoon, we learn to sing English songs from 4:00 to 5:00 in Classroom 302. On Wednesday evening，we enjoy English movies class from 7:30 to 9:00 on the second floor of the school library. On Friday afternoon, we have English conversations and English corner from 3:30 to 4:30 on the school indoor playground. 例文二【2011安徽】 如今中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明.美国的笔友Lisa想了解中国学生现在的假期 生活。请写封回信。要点如下： 1.学习和休闲仍然重要； 2. 帮忙做家务或干农活； 3. 参加社会活动.做志愿者工作.帮助他人。 注意：1词数80一100； 2请结合实际增加细节.适当发挥； 3信的开头和结尾已为你写好.不计入总词数。参考词汇 : volunteer 志愿者Dear Lisa. Im glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot._ Best wishes ! Yours. Liming范文 Im glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. Besides, we often help our parents do housework or farm work. Through that, we realize how hard our parents work every day. And we can make a habit of laboring at the same time. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes ! Yours, Liming 例文三【2011温州】假如你叫刘宏，你学校每年都在世界水日（World Water Day）开展丰富多彩的活动，宣传节约用水，你的笔友Jim所在的学校也要开展类似活动，请你写信向他介绍你们的活动情况（活动内容见下表）。活动时间3月22日参加人员全校师生活动形式1. 表演短剧2. 演讲比赛3. 制作海报4. 活动目的告诉人们水的重要性、浪费水的危害、节约用水的方法活动感受要求： 1. 短文应包括表中所有的要点，课适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 文章长度；约100词（不包含已给的词数）。参考词汇：take part in, put on short plays, speech competition, make poster, helpful, save, wasterDear Jim,Nice hearing from you. Let me tell you what we often do on World Water Day. Yours, Liu Hong范文：Dear Jim,Nice hearing from you. Let me t