新人教版高中英语必修一复习测试题及答案.doc

高一英语必修1综合复习检测题 (总分150分) 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I just heard from Miss Li that I passed the exam. Oh, _! A. cheer up B. congratulations C. have fun D. exactly22. A great number of visitors _ attracted to my hometown, and the number of foreigners there _ quite large. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; are D. is; is 23. He devoted himself _ to his research and got many achievements. A. entirely B. extremely C. carefully D. certainly 24. In order _ a good engine driver, you have to learn from the experienced ones. A. becoming B. became C. to becoming D. to become25. I do hope that you can give me some good _ on how to improve my spoken English. A. bases B. tips C. fares D. opinions26. Kathy told me that all the doors and windows _ when she arrived this morning. A. have cleaned B. have been cleaned C. had cleaned D. had been cleaned 27. Professor Li preferred _ lectures to his students to _ to meetings on scientific developments. A. to give; invite B. to give; be invited C. giving; being invited D. giving; inviting 28. Its said that the government _ a program on environmental protection next week. A. is starting B. starts C. would start D. was starting 29. What do you think of Sam, the newcomer? Well, he talks as if he _ everything. A. had known B. has known C. knew D. will know30. I love animals and thats the reason _ I hate the people who kill wild animals for money. A. that B. in which C. which D. why31. Most of the local people insist that the old temple _ as it has a long history. A. should not pull down B. must not pull down C. not be pulled down D. would not be pulled down 32. Although I have studied Chinese for nearly two years, I still have some difficulty _ myself. A. expressing B. concerning C. communicating D. devoting33. This is the deepest swimming pool _ I have ever seen in China. A. which B. what C. where D. that 34. Many websites have been _ to help people study foreign languages. A. set off B. set up C. set down D. set out 35. In the library, I found a useful book _ how to use English grammar. A. to explain B. explained C. having explained D. explaining 第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John Madden is a great sports player, coach and National Football League (NFL) commentator (解说员). He brought his excitement and 36 for the sport to television audiences (观众) 37 he commentated on a game. John Madden is 38 for his friendly and humorous personality (个性). He is also known for 39 football as he announces the games. This helps people understand and 40 the sport even more. In April 2009, John Madden retired 41 an NFL commentator. Madden is 73 years old. He says he wants to 42 more time with his family, 43 his five grandchildren. Madden says to make his decision to retire is really 44 because he loves everything about football.He started as a 45 player, but a wound to his knee in 1958 46 his short career (生涯). He began his career as a head football 47 in 1969, when he was 48 to lead the Oakland Raiders. He coached the team for about ten years and 49 a big victory in 1977. Two years later, he retired and became a 50 commentator for the NFL. Madden has commentated on eleven Superbowl 51 during his thirty-year announcing career. He has 52 sixteen Emmy Awards for Outstanding Sports Analyst / Personality on television. His 53 game as a football commentator before he retired was this years Superbowl in February. John Maddens 54 on the sport of football continues. His video game, Madden NFL, is the best-selling (畅销的) sports video game in history. It has 55 more than 70,000,000 copies during the last twenty years. 36. A. secret B. space C. anger D. love 37. A. how B. when C. what D. where 38. A. famous B. happy C. good D. nervous 39. A. buying B. showing C. explaining D. teaching 40. A. enjoy B. touch C. miss D. take 41. A. like B. for C. as D. with 42. A. collect B. spend C. use D. waste 43. A. except B. usually C. always D. especially 44. A. exciting B. difficult C. interesting D. serious 45. A. basketball B. football C. volleyball D. baseball 46. A. continued B. forced C. ended D. left 47. A. game B. announcer C. coach D. player 48. A. given B. kept C. rewarded D. chosen 49. A. led to B. began with C. belonged to D. communicated with 50. A. music B. sports C. food D. video 51. A. games B. prizes C. results D. news 52. A. found B. shared C. won D. tried 53. A. great B. best C. last D. personal 54. A. forecast B. information C. study D. influence 55. A. produced B. sold C. sent D. printed 注:Superbowl:超级杯,美国国家足球联盟的年度冠军赛 第三部分 阅读理解 （共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A难度: I come from a city on the United Stateseast coast. Its a ten-hour flight for me to get home from Shanghai. When I got off the plane, I took photos of the blue sky and white clouds along the way. After two weeks, I returned to Shanghai. Much to my surprise, the blue sky in Shanghai that I liked before was not as blue as that in the US. I couldnt help wondering what had happened. A few days later, I went to tour Waitan (a famous tourist attraction in Shanghai) by the Huangpu River with some of my friends. There we saw five Ferrari sports cars by the side of the road. The red and yellow cars looked so nice that everyone was looking at them. However, when I turned my head, I noticed the sky over Waitan, I was shocked to find that the buildings in the Lujiazui area on the other side of Huangpu River could hardly be seen. It was then that I realized that Ferrari cars could be bought with money, but a blue sky couldnt. Shanghai is an important economic (经济的) and trade center in China. It has made great contributions (贡献) to the whole nations economic development. However, we need to protect the environment during economic growth. Pollution is poisoning our air and our rivers. Without clean air and rivers, how will people be able to survive?56. The author mentioned the Ferrari sports cars in order to _.A. tell us that Shanghai is a developed cityB. ask us to stop driving sports carsC. tell us how much people like cars D. focus our attention on air pollution57. What can we learn about the author?A. He comes from Shanghai. B. He likes to visit different places.C. He wants to buy a Ferrari sports car.D. He is socially responsible (责任).58. Who might be interested in this passage?A. Those who love Ferrari sports cars.B. Those who care about the environment.C. Those who want to travel in Shanghai.D. Those who like to take photos.59. What is the best title for this passage?A. Money Can Buy Ferraris, But Not a Blue Sky B. Where People Should LiveC. Different Opinions on Cars D. Different Places Have Different SkiesB难度:Expert: Suzanne Zazulak Pedro 5/26/2009Question (from Lucy): A long married couple are coming to our town next month for a few days to see all their old friends. Ive invited them to stay with us. We have a single bed in the basement (地下室), and also a rather uncomfortable double-bed sofa in the living room. My husband says we should offer them our own bed, but I dont want to. Whats the right thing to do? Answer:Dear Lucy, The fact that you made the invitation in the first place already shows your kindness and generosity (大方). But I think the couple will feel bad if you offer them your own bed. Maybe you could check around your town and see if you can find a hotel at a good price. When I travel I hate to be forced to do something, but am glad to get good suggestions. If they do decide to stay with you, the little things you do will show your good manners. They dont have to be expensive maybe fresh flowers from your garden, a cool glass of orange juice, or just some friendly talk when they arrive. Im sure youll think of a good way to handle it. If you need further tips, let me know, and I wish you a wonderful time with your friends.Yours truly,Suzanne 60. Who is Lucy?A. The woman who asked the question. B. An expert on manners.C. The woman who would visit the town.D. The experts assistant.61. According to the passage, the woman doesnt want to offer the couple _.A. the opportunity to stay with her B. the single bedC. the double-bed sofa D. her own bed62. Which of the following is true, based on the experts advice?A. Good manners are more important than being honest.B. Doing what you like is good manners.C. You can show your good manners in many ways.D. You shouldnt invite your friends to stay with you.63. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Good Manners and Bad Manners B. Which Bed Should I Offer?C. A Couple and an Expert D. How to Show My Good Manners? C难度:In the history of photography, the first use of camera was for photographing people and their families. But because of its cost and difficulty, photographers have to get things right at the first time and put as many people as possible into the picture. Here I have my four DOs for family photos. Do make your groups closer. Even though they are family, most likely, they wont be getting close enough. It has always been a problem for me to have everyone close. But it can truly give a feeling of family. As a starter, try having people stand with shoulders partly covering the one besides him or her. Do make peoples clothes match. Remind the family to possibly share similar colors. No extreme colors and strange prints on their clothing. Though its their picture and their choice, a casual suggestion from a professional is usually appreciated. Do check the screen for blinking (眨眼). You can get away with a weak smile, but if someone looks sleepy in their family photo, the customer may not be happy. I suggest you quickly check across everyones eyes on the screen after photographing. Do try to be funny to get natural smiles. Funny jokes work surprisingly well to break the nervousness. A good photographers joke might be asking everyone to hold their best pose (姿势). You can also get them doing something they dont normally do. Have them try jumping, running or whatever comes to mind.64. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Photography has a very long history.B. Camera was first used for putting people in newspapers.C. Taking family photos is expensive and not so easy.D. People would like to take pictures in groups.65. Photographers make the family stand closer in order to _. A. make people feel its more like a family photoB. make the family relationship betterC. give more space of the picture to the background D. hold as many people as possible66. Which of the following is the best clothing choice for a family photo?A. A pink T-shirt with big stripes (条纹) on it.B. An extremely green skirt with a golden belt. C. A grey dress with a small decoration on the collar.D. A black T-shirt with a big picture of trees on it. 67. How can photographers get their customersnatural smiles?A. By telling some stories of other families.B. By showing them the best pose.C. By telling them interesting jokes.D. By jumping and running in front of them. D难度:Londons Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors (水手) moved to the city to work in Lime house, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to be known as Chinatown. At the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However, this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs, and decided to move to London. In the 1950s, a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful. Suddenly, Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants (移民) now found that they had too much. Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their life and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns, and a lot of families were reunited again at this time. As time went by, Londons Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers, encouraged by their parents, studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly-paid jobs. As a result, increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever, and a must-see for every visitor to London.68. From the passage, we can learn that the first members of China town were _.A. restaurant workers B. early Chinese sailors C. Hong Kong farmers D. visitors to London69. What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A. Lime house was influenced by World War II.B. The number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the war.C. Many Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.D. The new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.70. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Before the 20th century, China town in London was still very small.B. In the 1950s, Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.C. Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.D. With the help of the British government, Chinatown was very successful.71. According to the passage, now most of the Chinese living in London _. A. are clever B. work long hours C. have highly-paid jobs D. live an unhappy life 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节根据句子意思,从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其正确形式填空(其中有两个为多余项)。(共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分) dig out, care about, give in, as usual, at midnight, as if, right away, out of work, set up, lose heart, in ruins1. Years of fighting has left the area _.2. The greatest failure is not in losing the game but in _.3. The snowstorm has prevented students from going to school _.4. You dont look well. Youd better go and see a doctor _.5. The farmer _ a box of gold coins in his yard.6. Though he doesnt seem to _ what she said, he is in fact very angry.7. Many people are _ because they have had little education. 8. He _ his own company after he had got enough money and experience.第二节根据句子意思及括号中所给的中文提示,完成下列句子(每空一词，共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)。1. Hurry up! The train _ _ (要离开了).2. Whenever you _ _ _ (路过) my house, please drop in.3. He is the last man _ _ _ _ _ (我想见的).4. He came at the time _ _ _ _ (我们需要帮忙的时候).5. The sick man _ _ _ _ _ (她在照料的) is her father.6. They rushed over to help the man_ _ (他的车) had broken down.7. I did not get a pay raise, but that wasnt the reason _ _ _ (我离开的原因).8. He cheated at the exam, _ _ _ _ _ _ (这使他的老师很生气).9. 她很喜欢吃各类奶制品,尤其喜欢奶酪。She _ _ _ different kinds of milk products, especially cheese.10. 他已拿定主意不参加比赛了。He has _ _ _ _ not to take part in the contest.第三节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。I like playing football on the playground where is in 76. _ the north of our school. I like them because I can play 77. _ football with friends happy and we can also have matches. 78. _ Although we are busy with our study, but we always 79. _ sparing as much time as possible to practise. As a matter 80. _ of fact, I begin playing football when I was only eight years 81. _ old, and I have been good in it. I joined the school team