新目标英语八年级下 词语综合运用练习.doc

语言综合运用11. Of the three post offices, this one is the _(close) to my house.2. The_(win) got a computer as a prize.3. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think.4. I am used to_(talk) with my sister by letters.5. You should make your _(decide)by yourself, not always ask your parents.6. Give up_(eat)too much ice cream. Its bad for your stomach.7. He put up some signs_(ask)for old clothes.8. Youd better_(turn) down the radio.9. Its very kind of you to agree_(help) me with my work.10. He spends about two hours_(help) with his sisters homework.11. Could you please_(give) him some advice?12. The children cant always ask parents to do things for them. They should be_(independence). 13. I can sing_(loudly) than Tina.14. Tom watched a TV program and _(stay) up late.15. The boy is_(talent) in drawing pictures.语言综合运用21. We went to the mountains last weekend.(对划线部分提问) What_you _last weekend?2. The children had great fun on the beach. The children_ _ _ _ on the beach.3. He enjoys_(wait) for the sunrise a lot.4. Many visitors are very interested in these old_(build)in the town.5. My brother has swimming lessons once a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _your brother swimming lessons?6. This hat looks like that one.(改为同义句) This hat is _ _ that one.7. Bob is fifteen years old. Jim is thirteen years old. (合并为一个句子) Jim is _ _ Bob.8. There is an old woman_(lie) on the road. What happened to her?9. It is not too difficult. We can make it by_.(we)10. Everybody in our class knows the _(important) of studying, and we all work very hard.11. My friend Helen always helps the old people and_(care) for them.12. Look! Its snowing_(heavy) outside. Youd better stay at home.13. Its _in winter in Harbin. People have to wear their warmest clothes.(freeze)14. As we all know, China is an independent_country.(develop)15. Did you watch the TV program_Discovery and Exploration on CCTV 10 last night? (call)语言综合运用31. _me the dictionary, please. I need to look up the new words. (pass)2. We should learn how_with our problems both in studies and in our daily life. (deal)3. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句) Shanghai is_than _ _ _in China.4. The resolution is so hard that he cant keep it. (写出同义句) The resolution is_hard for him_keep.5. I eat more vegetables and less meat. I think my _(eat) habits are pretty good.6. Do you mind_(open) the door?7. I cant stand_(play) computer games for a long time.8. I hope_(play) an instrument.9. The_(begin) of the meeting is a video about animals.10. He goes back home_(week).11. I am going to _(be) a doctor when I grow up.12. Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a _(violin) when he grows up.13. Jim and Tony go skating once a month. (对划线部分提问) _ _do Jim and Tony _skating?14. My brother sleeps _hours every day. (对划线部分提问) _ _hours _ _brother _every day?15. I like sports. Jane likes sports, too. (同义句) Jane and I _ _sports.语言综合运用41. Tara works as hard as Tina. (改为否定句) Tara_ _ _ hard as Tina.2. Tom likes playing basketball. Tim likes playing basketball, too. (同义句) Tom and Tim have something _ _.3. The students cant stand _(stand) in the front of the classroom.4. We had a _(discuss) about TV shows.5. Eliza is the best_(perform).6. Big Screen Cinema has the _(comfortable) seats.7. Sam is a little_(poor) than Tom.8. Mike is_(short) than me, but he is the _(tall) in his class.9. He often_(ride) his bike to the farm, but he_(ride) a horse there yesterday.10. I _(be) so sleepy yesterday that it_(take)me only 5 minutes _(go) to sleep.11. We can fine_(lot) of _(different) between them.12. Because of the high price, she_(not buy) anything.13. The girl decided_(to walk) to school.14. Exercise such as_(play) sports is fun and healthy.15. Its relaxing_(listen) to music after class.语言综合运用51. Yellow River is the second_(long)river in China.2. Movie Palace is the _(close) to my home.3. Mrs. Zhang is _(understanding) of the three.4. We sell all kinds of_(wallet) in our store.5. Be_(care)! There is a snake over there.6. You cant _(solve) anything if you do nothing.7. Mr. He is an excellent teacher with lots of teaching_(experience).8. Millie ate one orange this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _did Millie eat this afternoon?9. Your English book is in your backpack. Please_(turn) it out. -May I speak to Mr. Smith?-_ (hold) on, please, Ill see if he is in.11. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _ _ a healthy lifestyle.12. You should write him a letter. （就划线部分提问) _ _ _do?13. The bike is his.（就画线部分提问） _ is the bike?14. You should _(go) to see a doctor.15. Mother asked me _(get) up early.选词填空专项练习1 forget, bring, mend, beside, luck, pick, same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 _ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 _ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was6 _ by the man. He said angrily, Thats7_ ! Mr. Brown s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at8 _ of them, he said, Youve mended them very well.In the afternoon he got into the train again. The9 _ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, Youve had a 10 _ day, he said.参考答案：1.brought2.mended3.forgot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.each9.same 10.lucky选词填空专项练习2well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houseWe cant stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1_ idea to build houses along lines where2 _ of the earths plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there3 _ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on4_. Third, you must make the houses as5 _ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may6_Scientists are7 _ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it The Big One . However, people today are still building more8 _ . The population in and around San Francisco is9 _ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that10 _ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.参考答案：1.good2.two3.may4.sand5.strong6.stay up7.afraid8.houses9.now 10.if选词填空专项练习3 before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1_ than that of sound. 2_ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3_ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4_ from his gun 5_ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6_ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7 _ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonights started on 8. _ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9 _ say , The stars are shining brightly tonight. We have to say, The stars look nice. They were 10_ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. 参考答案：1.faster2.Ie5.before6.so7.ago8.its9.cannot10.shining选词填空专项练习4other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2._, but it is not 3. _ for most plants.The animals are 4. _ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. _ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _ place. The desert people are very 9. _. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._ and give them food and water.参考答案：1.find2.desert3.enough4.useful5.make6.carrying7.moving8.another9.friendly 10.trouble选词填空专项练习5 how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. _ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2._ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 _ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. _ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. _ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. _ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7._ you many other interesting things, but the 8. _ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9._ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10._ to people who look and listen carefully.参考答案：1.they2.how3.spent4.carefully5.winter6.dancing7.show8.best 9.open10.only选词填空6two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, ChinaMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. _. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2._ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. _.An officer looks at the 4. _for a moment, and says，Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shant keep you long. With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5._, and says: I know that face. The second officer looks at the 6. _ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7._ officer smiles and says: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man.8._ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: Did you9. _ at the No.2. High School? When Mr Hill answers, 10. _, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: I thought so. Im Jack Smith. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit.参考答案：1.France2.hot3.beard4.photo5.office6.passport7.second8.Suddenly9.teach10.in surprise选词填空专项练习7Thomas Edison was a great American 1._ . When he was a child, he was always 2._ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3._ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didnt understand why he had 4._ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didnt want to teach Tom any 5._ . He asked Toms mother to take the boy home. Toms mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6._ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7._ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8._ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, an