Lesson six简单句和复杂句讲解和练习.doc

Lesson Six简单句、并列句和复合句口头翻译并判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句。1. We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2. The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3. There is a chair in this room, isnt there?4. My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.5. He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.6. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat.7. Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so.8. What he said at the meeting is very important, isnt it?9. Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm.10. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.Multiple Choice利用英语句子结构规律做下列各题。1. Always _in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. A. to keepB. to have kept C. keepD. have kept2. It is important to remember that success _a sum of small efforts made each day and often _years to achieve. A. is; takesB. are; takes C. are; takeD. is; take3. Give more time, _he will make more progress. Given more time, _he will make more progress. A. or B. so C. / D. and4. Was it five oclock _the fire broke out? Was it at five oclock _the fire broke out? A. whenB. that C. whichD. in which5. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel _the coach picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that6. If _for the job, youll be informed soon. A. to acceptB. accept C. accepting D. accepted 7. _, I believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoing. A. Having a talk with the student B. Given a talk with the student C. One talk with the student D. If you have a talk with the student8. _was President Xi who put _clearly and firmly, “The Chinese dream, after all, is the dream of the people. We must make persistent efforts and strive to realize it”.A. It; that B. As; it C. What; that D. It; it9. Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.A. that B. where C. when D. which10. Mary, come here everybody else, _ where you are. A. stays B. is staying C. stayed D. stay语法填空（每空至多填三词）1. At weekends, we would play basketball, _（游泳） in the poolor go for a picnic. 2. I am thinking of making a trip to London, and _（visit）the British Museum and someparks. 3. Then, I put my book under my desk, _ (open) itand started looking for the answers. 4. She stopped to look outof the window and _ (find) a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbors house. 5. At first I was not quite willing to sit down and _ (观看) the 90-minute football match. 6. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy playing with the toy or _（面对）my cousin again. Translation7. 非常感谢你，你不仅给了我生命，而且教我如何做一个好人。8. 我特别喜欢坐在你身旁，听你讲故事。9. 在过去，我们不得不静静地坐在桌旁，听老师讲。10. 我仍然记得那天很早就起床，对那个新世界感到忧虑。11. 我梦想站在教室的讲台上，给可爱的孩子上课。HomeworkBlank Filling在括号内写出以下句子划线部分的基本成份1.They are workers from China.（ ） ( ) ( ) ( )2. The singer made himself known.（ ） ( ) ( ) ( )3.My classmates sent their best wishes to me.（ ） ( ) ( ) ( ) （ ） ( ) ( ) 在以下句子的主语部分加下划线并在括号内写出充当主语的词性、形式、短语或句子。You, he and I are all senior school students.( )Nothing is more important than EQ.( )To learn a foreign language calls for patiences. ( )Being honest will pay.( )Where his mother will go is a secret.( )将下列句中作定语的部分划线并指出定语是由什么词性或结构充当的。1.I need a book cover. 2.John is a handsome star.3.The trees over there grow green. 4.The books in my schoolbag are readable.5. The crowds waiting for Yang Liwei cheered up.6. Id like to introduce a book called A Woman in White to you.7.The computer to be repaired is on the desk.8. Do you know the date when he was born?单句改错A. 注意分句连接1. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. 2. As she gave it to me, when the phone rang and she went to answer it. 3. They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning. 4. But I have spent most my money, so I cannoteven go out of town. 5. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night.6. He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful.7. Some friends of his go to see him everyday, they take him lots of good books and fresh fruit.8. My name is Zhang Hong, and 20 years old. B. 注意并列成分1. The understanding between two friends means both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. 2. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening to music. 3. In other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good. 4. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth trying, because each has a delicious taste and good for health.5. I didnt communicate with others in English and not willing to practice it either. 6. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television on when no one else was there? 7. I headed for the company, feeling sure I would easily finish 300 envelops in five hours and to earn the money. 8. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. TranslationA. 不要忘了使用系动词。1. 那食物很可口，我吃了很多。（the food, delicious） 2. 那个电影好极了。（the movie, fantastic） 3. 不过呢，一些人反对这个计划。（however, against, the plan） 4. 他们的意见如下。（their opinion, as follows） 5. 就我而言，我赞成这个主意。（as far as Im concerned, in favor of） B. 活用双宾语句式，用两种方法翻译下列句子。1