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时态和语态 By Vivian,CONTENTS,一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 完成进行时态,简单句 六大基本句型,基本句型一: + (主谓) 基本句型二: + + (主系表) 基本句型三: + + (主谓宾) 基本句型四: + +IO +(主谓间宾直 宾) 基本句型五: + + +(主谓宾宾补) 基本句型六:There be 句式,基本句型一: + (主谓),基本句型二: + + (主系表),“变得” (get,become,turn, grow),“保持” (remain,keep, stay),基本句型三: + + (主谓宾),基本句型四: + +IO +(主谓间宾直 宾),其他关系:wish name make call,基本句型五: + + +(主谓宾宾补),We keep the table clean. The table is clean.,vs,They painted the door green. The door is green.,She passed him a new dress. He is a new dress.,She cooked her a delicious meal . She is a delicious meal.,基本句型六:There be 句式,There be +名词+地点状语,is,are,were,was,There are fifty-two students in our class. There is a pencil in my pencil-case.,“就近原则”,There is a lot of fish and water in the lake.,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,1) Both men speak loudly and clearly.,S + V 主+谓+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,2) An introduction usually includes greeting and a handshake.,S + V+ O 主+谓+宾,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,3) My e-mail address is lin.,S + V+ P 主+谓+表,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,4) They will just wave goodbye to the whole group.,S + V+ IO+O 主+谓+直宾+间宾,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,5) Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.,S + V+ O 主+谓+宾+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,5) Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.,S + V+ O 主+谓+宾+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to. 判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,7)In her bag there is a passport and a pen.,There be句型,Analyze the following sentences to see which pattern they belong to.,1) Both men speak loudly and clearly. 2) An introduction usually includes a greeting and a handshake. 3) My e-mail address is lin. 4) They will just wave goodbye to the whole group. 5) Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you. 6) You could simply call me Wang. 7) In her bag there is a passport and a pen.,There be句式,主+谓+状,主+谓+宾,主+系+表,主+谓+直宾+间宾,主+谓+宾+状,主+谓+宾+宾补,Practice,Quick Review,基本句型一

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