形代和名代的用法和练习.ppt

物主代词讲解,Its his card.,his,s,Its .,Its her card.,Its .,her,s,Its their classroom.,Its .,their,s,Theyre our books.,Theyre .,our,s,Theyre your desks.,your,s,Theyre .,Its my card.,Its .,mine,My comb is yellow.,Mine is small.,Your watch is big.,Yours is new.,His wallet is old.,His is over there.,Her teapot is here.,Hers is blue.,my,mine,your,yours,his,his,her,hers,My comb is yellow. Hers is blue. Your watch is big. Mine is small. His wallet is old. Yours is new. Her teapot is here. His is over there.,Lets read:,our,ours,your,yours,their,theirs,Our books are green.,Ours are small.,Yours are nice,too.,Theirs are red.,Your desks are big.,Their presents are nice.,Our books are green. Theirs are red. Your desks are big. Ours are small. Their presents are nice. Yours are nice, too.,Lets read:,物主代词,表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 物主代词有人称和数的变化。 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。,人称代词,第三人称,第二人称,第一人称,I ， we,主格,you,he, she , it ,they,me ， us,you,him ， her It them,宾格,物主代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例：1. This is my book. 这是我的书,形容词性物主代词,I you she he it they we,主格：,My your her his its their our,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,I you she he it they we,主格：,mine yours hers his its theirs ours,your,his,Its,our,mine,his,hers,Its,theirs,me,you,him,her,us,them,形容词性物主代词： 我的 my， 你的 your， 男他的 his， 女她的 her， 我们的our， 你们的 your， 他(她、它)们的全都是their。,人称代词： I 是我，you 是你， 早早上学学英语， 男他 he ，女她she， 物它 it 别忘记。,用所给单词的适当形式填空： 1. This is my pen. This pen is _(I). 2. That is your book. That book is _ (you).,mine,yours,mine = my pen,yours = your book,名词性物主代词可代替形容词性物主代词 + 名词,同义句转换： 1. This is my breakfast. This breakfast is _. 2. That is your breakfast. That breakfast is _.,mine,yours,1,3,4,5,2,This is watch. (A.my B.mine),my,1,3,4,5,2,yours,Is this comb ? (A.your B.yours),The skateboards are . (A.their B.theirs),1,3,4,5,2,theirs,My hairdryer is red. is yellow. (A.Her B.Hers),1,3,4,5,2,Hers,1,3,4,5,2,They are books. Yours are over there. (A. our B. ours),our,用所给单词的适当形式填空： 1. This is _ (you) house. That is _ (I). 2. This is _(I) car. That is _ (you). 3. This is _ (I) pencil. Its _ (I). 4. That is _(you) eraser. Its _ (you). 5. This coat is _(I). This is _ (I) coat. 6. That is _ (you) coat.That one is _(you).,your,mine,my,yours,my,mine,your,yours,mine,my,yours,your,This is my pen. Its (my pen). It me.,These are her CDs. They are (her CDs). They her.,hers,belongs to,belong to,mine,That is your T-shirt. Its (your T-shirt). It you.,Those are our books. They are (our books). They us.,yours,belongs to,ours,belong to,-Is this your coat? -No, its not . is blue. This coat is red. - is it?,-I think its (Millie coat). Its -Thank you all the same.,mine,Mine,Whose,Millies,hers,me,you,him,her,my,mine,your,yours,his,his,her,hers,us,you,them,your,its,our,ours,yours,their,theirs,It,its,使用名词性物主代词应注意: 1.Mine=my book, 以免名词重复. This is her book._ is on the desk. 2.名词性物主代词后不能再接名词. This is her book. Mine book is on the desk. (错),Mine,Mine,3.名词性物主代词作主语时,谓语动词的单,复数与它所代的名词有关. His pens are red. Mine _ blue. My father works in a school. His _ in a restaurant. 4. “Of +名词性物主代词” 表示许多中的一个. He is a friend of mine.,are,works,5. A: Could you help please? B: Whats wrong? A: jeep is broken. B: Which one is A: The green one is B: OK, I think I can help A: Thank you.,us,Our,yours,ours,you,Noun + s (apostrophe s ) We add s to singular noun to show that something belongs to somebody. Whose room is this? a) Its Lucys room. (= This room belongs to Lucy) b) Its Lucy and Lilys room. (= Lucy and Lily share the same room. It belongs to them.),2. We add to a plural noun ending in “s”. Whose rooms are these? They are Lucys and Lilys rooms. (= These rooms belong to Lucy and Lily. The twins have a room each) They are the twins.,This is the mans hat. The hat is the mans. = The hat is his. The hat belongs to the man.,These are the girls books. These books are the girls. = These books are hers. The books belong to the girl.,用所给代词的适当形式填充,These skirts are _ (she). _ (you) are over there. The cat is washing _ (it) face. Isnt it funny? _ (we) classroom is on the second floor. _ (they) is below _ (we). -Who taught _ (he) English? - _ (he) father did. 5. I am a friend of _ (she).,hers,Yours,its,Our,Theirs,ours,him,His,hers,This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. Whats（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）.,6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I / My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）,exercises,exercises,二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _(her parents) are in America. 6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.,my,her,Lucy s,my,they,children,his,exercises,7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ). 10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.,Its,are,me,Anns,our,1.This is not _ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _ name,Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. 4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.,物主代词练习,I,you,he,she,we,you,they,A: Is this (you) comb? B: No, its not (I ) comb . ( I )is at home. A: Whose comb is it? B: Perhaps its Helens. Its (she) . A: Helen, is this comb (you)? C: Yes, its