高中英语Unit4PygmalionSectionⅡ课件新人教版选修.ppt

Section Learning about Language,Using Language, Summing Up & Learning Tip,一,二,三,一、写作词汇 预习该部分词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。 1.$400,no less. Well,you want $400,and I say $300,so lets (折中) at $350. 2.What does the medical report say about her illness? Well,its too early to know the (结果).We should wait until 10 oclock. 3.Whats wrong with the radio? Well,the sound keeps (逐渐模糊),so wed better have it repaired. 4.Do you play any (音乐的) instruments? Uh,no.I only play sports.,compromise,outcome,fading out,musical,一,二,三,5.Why was he caught by the police yesterday? Because he (抢劫) a bank. 6.They are quite small and were (忽略) (再一次). 7.The girl,who made (长袜),was shown in (被领进来),and said they were (非常需要) cloth and silk.,robbed,overlooked,once more,stockings,in great need of,一,二,三,二、阅读词汇 预习该部分的词汇,写出黑体部分的汉语意思。 I know a boss,who believes in Buddhism 1. .He likes antiques 2. very much and there are many in his house. He manages a laundry 3. and a department store as well.In his store,he sells bathtubs 4. ,disks 5. ,nails 6. and other things.He is friendly to every customer and does excellent business. I hope his business is booming.,佛教,古董,洗衣店,浴缸/澡盆,磁盘,钉子,一,二,三,三、阅读课文MAKING THE BET,回答下列问题 1.In Higgins opinion,Eliza needs to . A.have a bath B.learn grammar C.be taught grammar and pronunciation D.learn alphabet 2.The sentence “Ive never had a bath in my life;not over my whole body.” shows Eliza . A.is lazy B.lives a cozy life C.leads a hard life D.is busy selling flowers,答案：C,答案：C,一,二,三,3.Why did Higgins refuse to teach the flower girl at first? A.Because the girl was dirty. B.Because she could not afford to pay for the lessons. C.Because she didnt want to wash herself. D.Because he had the records of the girl already.,答案：D,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Someone who steals sth or robs sb(Page 32) 偷了某物或抢劫某人的人 考点 rob vt.抢劫;盗窃 While he was away,his house was robbed. 他外出时,他的家被盗了。 They robbed the bank of millions of dollars. 他们抢走了那家银行数百万美元。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会画线单词的词性及含义 Her illness robbed her of the chance to play for her school. 词性 动词 含义 剥夺;使丧失 He said he would not rob again. 词性 (不及物)动词 含义 抢劫 The train robbers got away with a huge amount of money. 词性 名词 含义 强盗,劫匪 A robbery took place yesterday at the shop. 词性 名词 含义 抢劫(案),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)辨析rob/steal Peter was robbed of his car and mobile phone. 彼得的汽车和手机都被抢了。 He stole from the rich to give to the poor. 他偷富人的东西去接济穷人。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,温馨提示(1)rob不能直接跟双宾语,常用作rob sb of sth They knocked the driver down and robbed him his car. They knocked the driver down and robbed him of his car. 他们把司机打倒在地,抢走了他的车。 (2)与rob.of.用法相同的结构还有: remind sb of sth使某人想起某事 inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth指控某人某事 warn sb of sth警告某人某事 convince sb of sth使某人相信某事,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,The robber was sentenced to ten years in prison for armed robbery,in which he had robbed the bank of its money. 这个劫匪因武装抢劫被判十年监禁,在那次抢劫中他抢了银行的钱。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,单句填空 (3)A policeman shot dead one armed (rob) yesterday. (4)Some armed men (rob) the jewelry store last night. (5)The robber robbed the woman her diamond necklace. 答案:(1)她夺去了他的幸福。 (2)The man robbed the bank of 50,000 dollars. (3)robber (4)robbed (5)of,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Has she got an interesting accent?Well see.Show her in,Mrs Pearce.(Page 34) 她的口音很有趣吗?咱们来看看吧。皮尔斯夫人,带她进来。 考点 show.in 带或领进来 You show him in,and I have a word with him. 你领他进来,我有话和他说。 My secretary will show you in. 我的秘书会领你进来。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出show的相关短语及意义 Jack,show Mr Smith out. 短语 show.out 意义 送出去 Dont always show off your beauty. 短语 show off 意义 炫耀;卖弄 She didnt show up for our wedding because she forgot it. 短语 show up 意义 露面;使显现 Let me show you around the factory. 短语 show sb around 意义 带领某人参观,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,show.in带或领进来 show.out送出去 show off炫耀;卖弄 show up露面;使显现 show sb around.带领某人参观,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Oh,she is so deliciously low.(compromises)OK,Ill teach you.(Page 34) 哦,她真是粗俗得可爱。(提出折衷办法)好吧,我教你。 考点 compromise vi.妥协 They refused to compromise with the terrorists. 他们拒绝向恐怖分子妥协。 考点延伸 (1)阅读下面的句子,体会画线单词的词性及含义 There is no room for compromise on this matter. 词性 名词 含义 折衷;调和,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(2)阅读下列句子,指出compromise的相关短语及意义 I hope we shall come to a compromise. 短语 come to a compromise 意义 达成妥协 In any relationship,you have to make compromises. 短语 make compromises 意义 作出让步 She had to compromise on this point. 短语 compromise on 意义 就作出让步/妥协 They often had to compromise with the settlers over who should rule their territory. 短语 compromise with 意义 与达成妥协,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,reach/come to a compromise 达成妥协 make a compromise 作出让步 compromise on sth就作出让步/妥协 compromise with. 与达成妥协,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Id never have come if Id known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.(Page 35) 要是我知道你要我做这种令人厌恶的事,我是绝不会来的 考点 if虚拟条件句(与过去事实相反) 剖析此句为主从复合句,从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。从句中的谓语动词用“had+过去分词”形式,主句中的谓语动词用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”形式。 If you had taken my advice,you wouldnt have failed in the examination. 如果早听我的建议,你就不会考试不及格了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 阅读下列句子,归纳虚拟条件句的用法 If I had a map now,we could easily get out of the forest. 归纳 表示与现在事实相反的情况。 If it snowed tomorrow,our plan would be postponed. 归纳 表示与将来事实相反的情况。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,虚拟条件句的三种情况: 表示与现在事实相反的情况,句式结构为: If+主语+谓语(一般过去式,be通常用were),主语+谓语(would/should/could/might.+do)。 表示与将来事实相反的情况,句式结构为: If+主语+谓语(were to do/should+do/一般过去式),主语+谓语(would/could/might/should.+do)。 表示与过去事实相反的情况,句式结构为:If+主语+谓语(过去完成式),主语+谓语(would/could/might/should+have done)。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Once more,take her away,Mrs Pearce,immediately.(Page 35) 我再说一遍,把她带走,皮尔斯夫人,立刻。 考点 once more再一次 Would you please say it once more?请您再说一遍好吗? Let me hear it just once more.让我再听一遍。 考点延伸 近义词组:once again和over again The enemy was once again pushed back. 敌人再次被击退。 He did the work so badly that I had to do it all over again myself. 他干得太差劲了,我只好亲自重做。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Shes in need of both.(Page 35) 这两个方面她都需要。 考点 in need of 需要 We are in need of a piece of string to tie the books up. 我们需要一段细绳把这些书捆起来。 考点延伸 阅读下列句子,指出画线短语的含义及所作成分 Doctors are in urgent need after the earthquake. 含义 急需 成分 表语 【高考典句】(2016北京高考)She created a website page,matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help. 含义 处于困境中 成分 定语,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,But you cannot overlook that!(Page 35) 但你可不能小看这个问题! 考点 overlook vt.忽视;不理会 My calculation was wrong because I overlooked one tiny point.由于我忽略了一个细微之处,我的计算错了。 She overlooked the mistake in the bill. 她没注意到账单上的错误。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,指出overlook的词性及含义 They overlook the valley on the hill. 词性 动词 含义 俯视,俯瞰 I cant overlook her rudeness. 词性 动词 含义 宽容(过失、缺点等) (2)阅读下面的句子,指出overlook的相关短语及意义 Shes been overlooked for promotion several times. 短语 overlook sb for sth 意义 (提拔等时)对某人不予考虑,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,(3)辨析overlook/ignore All the boys ignored Tom for his rudeness. 由于汤姆的粗暴无礼,所有的男孩们都不理他。 His drivers licence was suspended for ignoring a red light.他因为闯红灯,驾驶执照被扣。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,How about beginning with the alphabet.(fades out as they go off stage together)(Page 35) 先从字母教起怎么样?(两人一道朝台下走去,声音逐渐减弱) 考点 fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡 Fade out the storm effect here,and turn up the music. 使这里的雷雨声的音响效果减弱而使音乐声渐强。 I think your signal is going to fade out. 我想你的信号变弱了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸 (1)阅读下列句子,体会fade的词性及含义 The sun had faded the curtains. 词性 (及物)动词 含义 使褪色 The sound of the footsteps is fading. 词性 (不及物)动词 含义 减弱 Her smile faded. 词性 (不及物)动词 含义 逐渐消失 (2)阅读下面的句子,指出fade的相关短语及意义 The radio engineer faded in a conversation. 短语 fade in 意义 使(声音、影像)渐强/渐明,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,翻译句子 (2)The smoke and fog faded out as the sun appeared. (3)The incident had faded from her mind. (4)As the programme ended,the music faded out. (5)The sound of the cheering faded away in the distance. 答案:(1)from (2)太阳出来了,烟雾渐渐消散了。 (3)这件事渐渐从她记忆里淡漠了。 (4)节目结束时,音乐也逐渐消失了。 (5)欢呼声在远处逐渐消失了。,一,二,三,一、单句改错 1.His poor health robbed him the chance of traveling abroad. 答案:him之后加of 2.We are convinced his kindness and generosity. 答案:his之前加of 3.Youd better compromise to them if you dont want to make the situation worse. 答案:第一个towith 4.If it would snow tomorrow,we could stay at home the whole day. 答案:wouldshould,一,二,三,5.Helping the children who are in the need of love and care is his duty. 答案:去掉第二个the 6.With time going on,the color of the coat gradually was faded. 答案:去掉was 7.He was so careless that many spelling mistakes overlooked. 答案:mistakes后加were,一,二,三,二、用所给短语的适当形式填空 1.It is an attempt to a set of weighty topics. 答案:deal with 2.The cost was calculated the current price. 答案:in terms of 3.One day,when I was working as a psychologist in England,an adolescent boy in my office. 答案:showed up,in terms of deal with pass.off in need find shelter from betray oneself show up generall