新生儿脐部感染原因及护理效果探讨.doc

新生儿脐部感染原因及护理效果探讨 杨赞红 深圳市第七人民医院儿科，广东深圳518081 摘要目的探讨新生儿脐部感染的原因，并且研究不同护理方法对新生儿脐部感染的护理效果。方法选自xx年1月xx年1月在该院出生的新生儿110例，对新生儿脐部感染的原因进行分析，并且将这110例新生儿随机分成两组，每组55例新生儿，分别命名为观察组和对照组。对对照组55例新生儿采取常规护理的方法，对观察组55例新生儿进行护理干预，观察两组新生儿的临床护理效果。结果对照组55例新生儿进行常规护理，临床感染率为27.3%。观察组55例新生儿进行常规护理基础上，进行护理干预，临床感染率为12.7%。两组新生儿的临床感染率差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论通过分析新生儿脐部感染的原因，并且采取有效的护理干预方法，能够减少新生儿脐部感染率，提高护理效果。 关键词新生儿脐部感染原因；护理进展 R473.72A1674-074（4）06（c）160-02 StudyontheCausesofNeonatalUmbilicalInfectionandtheEffectofNursing YANGZanhong DepartmentofPediatrics,ShenzhenSeventhPeoplesHospital,Shenzhen,GuangdongProvince,518081,China AbstractObjectiveToinvestigatethecausesofneonatalumbilicalinfection,andtheeffectofdifferentwaysofnursingonneonatalumbilicalinfection.Methods110neonatesborninourhospitalfromJanuary,xxtoJanuary,xxwereselected.Thecausesofneonatalumbilicalinfectionwereanalyzed.Andthe110neonateswererandomlydividedinto2groups,namedastheobservationgroupandthecontrolgroup,eachgroupof55casesofnewborns.The55casesofneonatesinthecontrolgroupweregivenconventionalnursing,and55neonatesintheobservationgroupweregivennursingintervention.Theclinicalnursingeffectofthesetwogroupsofneonateswasobserved.ResultsTheclinicalinfectionrateof55neonatesinthecontrolgrouptreatedwithconventionalnursingis27.3%,andthatofthe55neonatesintheobservationgrouptreatedwithnursinginterventiononthebasisofconventionalnursingis12.7%,thediffer