xx届高三英语复习阅读理解巩固精品题练习（附答案）

1 / 20 XX 届高三英语复习阅读理解巩固精品题练习（附答案） 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 XX 高考英语阅读理解巩固精品题练习（ 6）及答案 (XX 湖南长沙一模， A 篇 ) cLASSIFIEDADS joBWANTED ImBlack ，a2oungmanlivinginShanghaiandlookingforajobinavarietyoffields， webdesigner， joBoFFERED ELhouseiswell­ct(s)： Experiencedinexampreparations(ToEFL， IELTS， SAT) Degreeholder Experiencedinteachingeithermathematics ，physicsorbusiness ExcellentcommandofEnglishinbothoralandwritten ExperiencedinteachinghigheracademiclevelEnglish NativeEnglishteachersorBilingualteacherswithnativ2 / 20 ecommandofEnglish jGHTR SHARE Immargaret ，lookingforapersonwithapositiveoutlookonlifetosharethebedroominawonderfully­sneareverythingandhaseverything ： hard­woodfloors ， internationalTV ，washer/， bothprofessional. FoRRENT cNy12,000/lovelyapartmentnearWestNanjingRoad Layout： 3bedrooms,2bathrooms Size： 120sqm monthlyrental： RmB12,000 compound： FirstBlock Facilities： gym， tenniscourt， indoorswimmingpool，childrensplayground LyG2560 1 margaretisnowlookingfor_. A herlostcatB anapartmentc ajob D aroommate 3 / 20 2 WhichofthefollowingisNoTtherequirementofELhouse? A Experiencedinexampreparations. B Experiencedinteachingchinese. c ExcellentcommandofEnglish. D Degreeholder. 3 Tolookforapersontoworkinyourrestaurant ，youcancontact_. A LyG2560 B mLcT c Backer1896 D jGHTR 4 IfyourenttheapartmentnearWestNanjingRoad ，_. A youshouldpayRmB13,000eachmonth B youcanworkoutinthegym c youcangoshoppingintheneighborhood D youcanswiminanoutdoorswimmingpool 5 Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incumbent”mean? A Student. c Employer. 1 4 / 20 1 D 细节理解题。根据第三则广告 SHARE 中“Immargaret ，lookingforapersonwithapositiveoutlookonlifetosharethebedroom.” 可知 D 项正确。 2 B 细节理解题。根据第二则广告 joBoFFERED 的内容可知，拥有汉语教学经验并不是 ELhouse 所要求的。 3 c 细节理解题。根据第一则广告的内容可知 c 项正确。 4 B 细节理解题。根据最后一则广告的内容可知 B 正确。 5 c 细节理解题。根据下文提出的条件可知，这里incumbent 意思是 “ 雇工，雇员 ” 。答案为 c 项。 c7XX 湖北卷 B mothersanddaughtersgothroughsomuch yetwhenwasthelasttimeamotheranddaughtersatdowntowriteabooktogetheraboutitall?Perriklassandhermother,SheilaSolomonklass,bothgiftedprofessionalwriters,provetobeidealco writersastheyexaminetheirdecadesofmotherhood,daughterhood,andthewonderfulwaystheirliveshaveoverlapped(5 / 20 重叠 ) Perrinoteswithamazementhowcloselyherownlifehasmirroredhermothers:bothhavefull timecareers;bothhavepublishedbooks,articles,andstories;eachhasthreechildren; infact,thehardertheylookattheirlives,themoretheyacknowledgetheirbigdifferencesincircumstanceandbasicnature. AchildoftheDepression( 大萧条 ),Sheilawa,shehasfoughtforeverythingshe,ontheotherhand,wastingtimeormoneyisacrime,andluxuryisunthinkablewhilePerrienjoystheoccasionalsmallluxury,buthasnotbeensuccessfulattryingtopersuadehermotherintoenjoyingeventhetiniestthingshelikes. Eachwritinginherownunmistakablevoice,PerriandSheilataketurnsexploringthejoysandpains,theloveandbitterness,thtsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,admitlong hiddensorrows,andenjoypreciousmemories. Lookingdeepintothelivestheyhavelivedseparatelyandtogether,PerriandSheilatelltheirmother 6 / 20 daughterstorywithhonesty,humor,enthusiasm,EverymotherIsaDaughterisaduet( 二重奏 )thatproducesadeep,strongsoundwiththeexperiencesthatallmothersanddaughterswillrecognize. 55 WhydoesPerrithinkthatherownlifehasmirroredhermothers? A Theybothhavegonethroughdifficulttimes. B Theyhavestrongemotionaltieswitheachother. c Theyhavethesamejoysandpains,andloveandbitterness. D Theybothhaveexperiencesasdaughter,motherandwriter. 56 Theword“luxury”inParagraph3mea ns_ A somethingrarebutnotpleasant B somethingthatcannotbeimagined c somethingexpensivebutnotnecessary D somethingthatcanonlybeenjoyedbyboys 57 WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout? A Thecontentofthebook. B Thepurposeofthebook. c Theinfluenceofthebook. 7 / 20 D Thewritingstyleofthebook. 58 Howarewomenslivesexploredinthisbook? A Inamusicalform. B Throughfieldresearch. c Withuniquewritingskills. D Fromdifferentpointsofview. 【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了母女二人合作写书。因为两人都有母亲、女儿的身份以及重叠的生 活等，她们从各自的角度描绘了她们之间的母女关系。 55 D 细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句以及第二段的前半部分可知，母女二人在身份上、职业上都有着很多的共同之处，因此女儿的生活就可以反映妈妈的生活。故 D正确。 56 c 词 义 猜 测 题 。 根 据 画 线 单 词 前 的“theDepression” 以及下文的 “luxuryisunthinkable”可知它的意思是 “ 奢侈 ” ，即很贵的但没必要的东西。故 c正确。 57 A 段 落 大 意 题 。 根 据 第 四 段 中 的“exploringthejoysandpains,thelov eandbitterness” 可知，第四段主要介绍了本书的内容。故 A 正确。 58 D 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的“Awrittenaccountintwovoices” 可知，母女二人是从不8 / 20 同的视角写这本书的。故 D 正确。 阅读理解 justwhatisatigermother ？AmychuaisalawprofessoratAmericasbeencalled“dangerous” ， “outrageous” ，evena“monster”forherdescriptionsof howshebroughtuphertwodaughters. HerbookBattleHymnoftheTigermotherdescribesfightingwithad ，：schoolworkalwayscomesfirst;anA­minusisabadgrade;childrenmustbetwoyearsaheadoftheirclassmatesinmath， andplayingtheviolinorthepianoisamust. ，successfulchildren shadalargeamountofflakforhertheories ，onethingcantbeignored thesuccessofchinesechildrenintheeducationsystem. InBritain ，shockingresearchshowsthatchinesegirls， forexample，areoutperformingallotherforeigngroupsatGcSE 79perc9 / 20 entgetting5A­cGrades， sleadingtohighachievers？AndhowdoAmychuastheoriesplayintothatsuccess? Shetoldmethatifherdaughtercamebackfromschoolwith96/100inatest， saboutalwaysknowing“youcandobetter” ，shetoldme. Interestingly ， inchina ，thebirthplaceofthetigermother， 1 AfterreadingAmychuasrecentbook ，thepublic_. A feelverysorryfortheirownchildren B considerheraverysuccessfulmother c realizetheirmethodsofbringingupchildrenarewrong D dontthinkhighlyofhermethodsofbringingupherchildren 2 WhatcanwelearnaboutAmychuaaccordingtoParagraph2? A Sheisverystrictwithherchildren. B Shedoesntthinkherchildrenareclever. c Sheisveryinterestedinplayingthepiano. 10 / 20 D Sheknowsplayingisimportanttochildren. 3 Paragraph4showsthat_. A chineseparentsdontthinkgradesareveryimportant B chinesechildrenareclevererthanBritishchildren c chineseparentsareproudoftheirchildren D chinesechildrendowellintheirstudy 4 Theunderlinedword“flak”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“_” A attention B criticism c curiosityD contribution 5 Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_. A Amychuawillchangehermethods B Amychuaconsidershermethodsuseful c Amychuaschildrendontlovetheirmother D Amychuaschildrenpreferwesternparentingstyles 2 1 D 推理判断题。根据第一段 “Shes beencalled dangerous ， outrageous ， evena monster .” 可推断出，公众对她的教育方法评价不高。 11 / 20 2 A 推理判断题。根据第二段可知她对她的孩子们很严厉。 3 D 细节理解题。根据第四段 “.chinesegirls ，forexample ，areoutperformingallotherforeigngroupsatGcSE 79percentgetting5A­cGrades.” 可知，中国的孩子学习成绩要好得多。 4 B 词义 猜测题。 attention意为 “ 注意 ” ； criticism意为 “ 批评 ” ； curiosity 意为 “ 好奇 ” ； contribution 意为 “ 贡献 ” 。根据第一段人们的评价，结合 Although 引导的让步状语从句判断， B 项符合逻辑。句意：尽管她因为她的教育理论受到了很多批评，但是有一点不容忽视 中国孩子在教育上的成功。 5 B 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 “ ，successfulchildren.” 可推断出，她认为她的教育方法很有用。 martinwasreturningtowo;itwasnotjustthatheinvariablysufferedbadlyfromjetlag( 时12 / 20 差 );itwasthatmondaymorningsalwaysbeganwithateammeetingand， overthemonths， hehadgrowntohatethem. martinwasawarethatcolleaguesapproachedthesemeetingswithhiddenagendas;theyindulgedin( 沉溺于 )gameplaying; therewasallthemoaningafterwardsatthemeetinglike“Icouldhaveimprovedonthatidea ，butIwasntgoingtosay” Asthismorningsmeetingbegan ，asthemeetingprogressed， hethoughtthathewasstillhe，asheconcentratedonthenoise， itbecamealittleclearer. Herealized ， tohisamazement ， thathecould ，evenmorethantheacquisition(获得 )ofthisstrangepower，wasthathedis ，basedmoreonwhathecouldhearhiscolleaguesthinkingthanonwhathecouldhearthemsaying.“So ， john ，areyoureallysaying.”“Susan ，doyoureallythinkthat ？ ”“Tom ，haveyougotanideaonhowwecouldtakethisforward ？ ”Theylookedathim ，hefeltratherproudofhisnewly­acquiredtalent. 13 / 20 Asthemeetingprogressed ，itwascleartohimthate;peoplestartedtospeakmoredirectly;viewsbecamebetterunderstood;theatmospherebecamemoreopenandtrusting. ，martinfoundthathecouldstillhearwhattheywerethinking.“Thatwasthebestmeetingweveeverhad.”“Allmeetingsshouldbelikethat.”“Infuture ，ImgoingtosaywhatIthink” 1 Itisknownfromthefirstparagraphthatmartin_. A justcamebackfromhisbusinesstripinNewyork B wasfoundtosufferfromaseriousheartdiseaseduringthetrip c hadagoodtimeduringhisfortnightsstayinNewyork D didntlikehisworkinhisLondonoffice 2 Whydidmartinhatehiscompanysteammeeting? A Becauseithadtobeheldeverymondaymorning. B Becausehewastiredofhostingsuchameeting. c Becausehecouldntcontrolthemeetingthatwasoutofor14 / 20 der. D Becausethemeetingatmospherewasntopenandtrusting. 3 Theunderlinedpart“hisnewly­acquiredtalent”inParagraph5meansthathecould_. A stillheartheenginenoiseoftheplanethoughhewasback B clearlyhearwhatthemembersofthemeetingweresaying c actuallycontrolthethoughtsofthemembersofthemeeting D expresswhatthemeetingmemberswerethinkingbasedontheirwordsandtheirthoughts 4 Whatdoweknowaboutthismondaymorningsmeetingfromthepassage? A martinmadepeoplesaywhattheywerethinkingimmediatelythemeetingbegan. 15 / 20 B martinwasangryatthedullnessofthemeetingatthebeginningofthemeetingallthetime. c martinledpeopletoexpresstheirrealthoughtswiththemeetingprogressing. D manymembersofthemeetingplayedgamesandtoldliesatthemeetingallthetime. 5 Itisinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsthattowardstheendofthemeetingmartinwouldhearsuchwordsas“_” A Iwasthinkingofmakingasuggestion butIcouldntbebothered B . c Theusualpeoplesaytheusualthings ，soIhavenoothernewideas D Icouldhaveimprovedonthatidea ，butIwasntgoingtosay 16 / 20 3 1 c 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 一 段“Itwasnotjustthatitwastheendofawonderfulholiday.” 中的 “awonderfulholiday” 可判断，他在纽约的两周过得很愉快，由此判断答案为 c 项。 2 D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，与会人员口是心非，表里不一，这种不公开、不诚实的会风使他厌烦，由此判断正确答案 为 D 项。 3 D 词义猜测题。第四段提到马丁能根据与会人员所说的话而得知他们心里的真实想法，之后第五段接着说，他说出与会人员的真实想法，使别人都迷惑地看着他，由此判断， “ 他新获得的能力 ” 即意为：他能根据别人的话说出他们心里的真实想法。 4 c 细节理解题。会初，马丁准备着忍受会议的乏味，而后随着会议的进行，他发现自己能根据别人所说的话而得知他们心里的真实想法，对此他做出反应，即试着说出他们心里的真实想法，从而引导人们学会理解他人的想法，并坦诚地说出自己心里的想法。由此判断正确答案为 c 项。 5 B 推 理 判 断 题 。 根 据“peoplestartedtospeakmoredirectly” 可知，随着会议的进行，与会人员开始坦诚地说出心里真实的想法， B 项即为这样的话，故正确答案为 B 项。 17 / 20 c7XX 湖北卷 c Wevereachedastrange somewouldsayunusual accordingtoarecentreportfromtheWorldHealthorganization(WHo),morepeoplenowdiefrombeingoverweight,orsay,frombeingextremelyfat,sthegoodlifethatsmorelikelytokillusthesedays. Worse,nearly18millionchsgoingon? Wereallydon healthcampaignssince2001andthemessageisgettingthrough uptoapoint. Inthe1970s,Finland,forexample,hadthehighe healthcampaignhasgreatlyreducedthenumberofheartdiseasedeathsby80percentoverthepastthreedecades. maybethatexplainswhythepercentageofpeopleinFinlandtakingdietpillsdoubledbetween2001andXX,anddoctosmostbody consciouscountry. Weknowwhatweshouldbedoingtoloseweight 18 / 20 :it,complainingthatpoundshavepiledonthankstoeatingtoomuchAmerican stylefastfood. Somealsoblametheirparents ,theparentsarewrongedbecausetheyrenormalinshape,orratherslim. Itsasimilarstoryaroundtheworld, notasIdo. 59 Whatisthe“strange”point mentionedinthefirstsentence? A Thegoodlifeisagreaterriskthanthebadlife. B Starvationistakingmorepeopleslivesintheworld. c WHoreportshowspeoplesunawarenessoffoods