xx届高考英语第一轮复习学案_1

1 / 14 XX 届高考英语第一轮复习学案 总课时数 62 科目高三英语使用时间 主备人使用人 课题名称高三英语学生第二次自测题 （一卷） 一、语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 从 A、 B、 c、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1._materialusedforrunningtracksinschoolacrosschinamaybe_dangertochildren shealth. A./;ac./;/ “HarryPorterandHa lf-bloodPrince”_agreatsuccessandwastranslatedintosomanylanguagesinXX. _,hehasatightscheduleeveryday. _showyouaroundthisbeautifulcity,foritismyduty,butI mnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisweekend. ,theexpertsfinally_upwithsuggestionsforsolvingtheairpollution. 2 / 14 6.Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown. youcanneverbe_carefulinthestreet. _thepeopleinWenchuanwhosufferedalotinthekillingearthquake. 8.Aliceisverybrightandstudieshardaswell. It sno_thatshealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination. _themoviestarwouldcometoourschool_letusunderstandthemeaningoftheword“fanaticism （狂热） ”. ;that 10.Doyouknowwhytheteacheraskedforme? Hewantsyouto_yourabsencelastnight. ,moreandmorepeople_toliveagreener,healthierandmoreenvironmental“greenlife”. 3 / 14 12._Iamconcerned,weshouldbebraveandwewillreachthetopofthehillatlast_wetryourbesttoclimbthehill. ;aslongeras ;aslongas 13._weallknow,theBird sNestandtheWatercubearetreasuredmonumentsoftheBeijingolympics,so_willbehardforthepublictoacceptthecommercialuseoftheirnames. ;that ,shefoundthebeautifulbagshehadbeen_to_toothers. ;weresold ;selling 15.Doyoumindmytakingthechairaway? _. ,pleasedon t 二、完形填 空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 c 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 ,therewasaditchabouteightorninefeetwide,afteratimeitwasapparentthattheRhonet21ofthedistance;hewouldstandontheed,cominguptotheditchandwatchinghiscompani4 / 14 ontakeitwith24,somethinghappenedwithinhim, tfeellikewecanmakethedistanceorthatitjustistoobigandwedontknowifwe,iveusthestrengthtomakeitthroughit. Aslongasweletit. Itallcomes 5 / 14 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 c 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A ForaslongasIcanremember,I vehadafriendthroughafriendofmymother ,andsoishermother. Welivedabout45minutes driveawayfromeachother, shousesand,ofcourse, tkeepupwith,orsometimeswasntabletoparticipateinatall. Acoupleofsummers,andfoundthatIwasn ,thisfriendandIsignedupforGirlScoutcamptogether, tknowwhodecidedthis,butsomeoneputmeinwiththeyoungerkids,andwewereevenolderthanourbigsisters! Iwillneverfo, tknowifshehadanyideahowmuchhereffortsmeanttomethen,whatshedidwaswhatatruefrienddoes. sfriendis_. 6 / 14 ? smotherarebothdisabled. ,_. tmakeherselfadapttotheactivities sfeelings _. ,theauthorintendsto_. B classisoutandtheweeklylectureisover,stimetohitthebooksandstudywhatsinyourlecturenotesandtextbooks. 7 / 14 Understandhowyoulearn Understandingandusingyourlearningstrengthsandadjustingthesettingsinyourstudyenvironmenttosuityouwillmakeyourstudysessionsmoreeffective. Forexample,areyouamorningoranightperson?Figureoutwhattimeofdayyoustresleepyordistractedisntthebestidea. Beselectiveinyourreading Ifyoudliketobequickerindoingyourreading,keepinmindthatonlysomematerialisworthstudying,andtherestisjustworthskimming. Beginwithanoverviewandgettingabiggerpictureandcontextofthebookorreadingbyskimmingthrough: thetableofcontents; bookjacket; introductionandconclusion; keychapters; firstandlastparagraphsofeachchapter. Thiswillgiveyoua Askquestionscontinually Asyouread,constantlybeaskingwhatsimportantandwhatsworthyourattention. 8 / 14 Howdoeschapterrelatetooverallpurposeofbook?Isitasideroadorcentraltotheplot/thesis? Focusonandmarkkeypoints Asyouread, Underliningslowsyoudown,numbersforsequenceofevents. Learnhowtotakebreaks Insteadoftalkingonthephone,watchingTVorsurfingtheinternetasaprocrastinationtool, Setagoalofreadingacertainamountofpagesorcompletingacertainnumberofproblems. Whenyouveaccomplishedyourgoal,dliketodoandmakethemincentives. Plansmallerbreaksforsmallertasksandlargerrewardsforlargergoals. Learntolikewhatyoudo Rememberwhyyouredoingitandwhyit?Remindyourselfofthecareeryoullhavedowntheroadwiththehelpofthatdegree. Studywithafriend renotspendingthetimelovingthesubject,atleastyoullbespendingthetimewithsomeoneyouatleastlike! Beaccountabletothatfriendwhenyou,theyshouldaskyoui9 / 14 fyouvedoneyourreadingfirstbeforetheywillchat. ? :DoHaveAcarefulPlan :TextBookReadingcomprehensionTips :ReadBooksStepByStep :ReadingWithPleasure “strengths”inthesecondparagraph? / ? ,youmayfirstsurftheInternetandthencontinuetostudy. sunnecessarytoskimthroughthebook,forallthebooksarehelpfultoyourfuturecareer. ,youshouldrewardyourselfbytakingabreakanddoingsomethingyouenjoy. sonthemlater. _. _. 10 / 14 c Thebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageisthroughregularexposuretoitssoundpatterns evenifyou recluelessaboutthemeaningofwhatyouhear. “Howevercrazyitmightsound,justlisteningtothelanguage,eventhoughyoudon tunderstandit,”saidVictoriaUniversityPhDgraduatePaulSulzberger,whomadethediscovery. Sulzberger smaintheoryisthatsimplylisteningtoanewlanguagesetsupthestructuresinthebrainrequiredtolearnthewords. “Theneuraltissuerequiredtolearnandunderstandanewlanguagedevelopsautomaticallyfromsimpleexposuretothelanguage whichishowbabieslearntheirfirstlanguage,”saidSulzberger,whoundertooktheresearchafterspendingsevenyearsteachingRussianinNewZealand,andobservingdrop-outpatternsamonghisstudents. Iwasveryconsciousofthehugedifficultiesstudentshavewhentheytackleanotherlanguage, Hesaidhewasinterestedinwhatmakesitsodifficulttolearnforeignwordswhenweareconstantlylearningnewonesinournativelanguage,andfoundtheanswerinthewaythebrainde11 / 14 velopsneuralstructureswhenhearingnewcombinationsofsounds. “Whenwe retryingtolearnnewforeignwords,we refstingneuralstructurestobuildoninordertorememberthewords.” Sulzbergerlookedforways:extensiveexposuretothelanguage,somethingmadeeasierbyglobalizationandnewtechnology. “It seasiertolearnlanguagesthesedays,becausethey ,”hesaid. Hesaidpeopletryingtolearnaforeignlanguageintheirhomecountryareatadisadvantagecomparedtothosewhotraveltoan,hesays,weneedtorethinkthewaylanguagesaretaught. ? “clueless”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_. 12 / 14 ,alanguagelearner sbrainneedsto_. stheory? _. yarelearning D Spaceisfulloffireworks:Galaxiessmashintoeachother,dyings,youcouldn tmisstheflare itwouldbebrighterthanamilliontrillionsuns. onSeptember15,XX,afterstudyingthedata,astronomersannouncedthegamma-rayburstwasthemostenergeticexplosioneverseen. 13 / 14 Sincetheexplosionwasmorethan12billionlight-yearsaway,wedidn tseeit. Gamma-rayburstsarene,NASAlaunchedanewtelescopecalledthe snamedafterEnricoFermi,anItal