高中英语Unit1Livingwell_SectionⅠ1自我小测新人教版选修7.docx

Unit 1 Living well-Section（1）.根据句意和首字母写出单词1Sunshine is b_ to plants.2He owed his success to his teachers e_.3Not speaking French in Paris is a real d_.4The little girl was filled with a_ to become a film star.5The professor is a specialist of studying a criminals p_.6Germs can only be seen with the aid of a m_.7He was so c_ that he knocked over my cup of coffee.8My elder sisters and brothers have moved away from home and are now i_.9The guide c_ us on a tour of the oldest museum in the country.10He was a_ with me for having said the wrong thing.单句改错1He is working on his novel，in words，he cant spare us a minute to have a talk with us._2Deaf people and dumb people are disability too，who should be taken care of._3They ran so fast that they were soon out of breathe._4He is annoyed by being making fun of._5Our neighbor has as big a house as ours，as good as a beautiful car._.用下列词组的正确形式完成句子1He is a friend in word _ in deed.2The naughty boy is _ after running up the stairs.3He tried hard to_ the new conditions in Russia.4For the USA，it would _ keep side by side with the developments in Asia.5Though the girls leg was_ as a result of the earthquake，she was not disappointed.6His boss _ him for being rude to their customers.7_，he is a good example we should learn from.8_，only an independent country can own its dignity.9Dont _ those who have failed in the exams.10He _ swimming in the river in winter so he is healthy now.单项填空1I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good _.Ato be breathedBto breathe Cbreathing Dbeing breathed2We _ the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi，so we had to walk home.Areached Blost Cmissed Dcaught3I would like a job which pays more，but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.Ain other words Bon the other handCfor one thing Das a matter of fact4He was _ his daughter，because she came back too late.Aannoyed with Bsatisfied with Cthe same with Ddifferent from5Then，I am sure，China will be more powerful than it is today，and that will be _world peace.Adisabled in Bclumsy to Cbeneficial to Dabsent from6Some species of animals have died out because they could not_to a changing environment.Aadopt Blive Csurvive Dadapt .阅读理解My first reaction was annoyance.It was Friday afternoon，and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week.As I was leaving，a nurse brought me one more patient message.The statement read：“Mrs.Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision(视觉模糊) ever since her medical test this morning.”I smiled.Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.This week my patients had questioned everything.My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room.A woman who had a mental problem was substituting(用代替) St.Johns word for her medication.Now Mrs.Jones was imagining problems.I rolled my eyes.My second reaction was worry.As I looked through her record，I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision，but nothing in her record explained the new problem.Shes probably just anxious，I thought.Still，she wouldnt have called if she had been all right.I picked up the phone.What I next felt can only be described as delight.Before I made the call，the nurse ran in：Mrs.Jones called.Her vision is fine.It turned out that she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office.The Xray technician has been having the same problem.I let out a laugh.Mrs.Jones had been right.Her vision had been blurred.Now we know why.Finally I felt shame.I came to realize what Mrs.Jones had taught me.I had first known she was wrong，that her anxiety had clouded_her_judgment.Instead，my medical training had clouded mine.Now I feel thankful that Mrs.Jones figured it out before I made a mistake about our relationship.Patients come to me for my help.They pay me to listen，diagnose(诊断)，treat and talk.That suggests trust；I must remember that，and trust them too.1Why did the author say，“My first reaction was annoyance”？AIt was the end of the week and he began to finish the work for a rest.BHe disliked his work so he always became annoyed.CHe became ill and got a cough but he had to go on work.DHe had bad temper so he would be annoyed with everything.2Which one of the following sentences is right?ATheir tests were really causing the patients problem.BThe patient broken her glasses.CThe patient had her eyes hurt.DThe patient was careless.3The writer smiled while reading the patient message because he knew _.AMrs.Jones would ask for more testsBthe patient was being unreasonableCthe nurse was joking with himDMrs.Jones would call him4What has caused Mrs.Jones eye problem?AWrong glasses. BMedical checkup.CHer own imagination. DChatting on the Internet.5The underlined words“clouded her judgment” in the last paragraph probably mean “_”Amade her less trustful toward the doctorBput her in control of her own feelingsCmade her less able to think clearlyDput her in a dangerous situation参考答案.1答案：beneficial2答案：encouragement3答案：disability4答案：ambition5答案：psychology6答案：microscope7答案：clumsy8答案：independent9答案：conducted10答案：annoyed.1答案：in后加other2答案：disabilitydisabled3答案：breathebreath4答案：makingmade 5答案：goodwell.1答案：as well as2答案：out of breath3答案：adapt himself to4答案：be beneficial to5答案：cut out6答案：was annoyed with7答案：All in all8答案：In other words9答案：make fun of10答案：used to go.1解析：本题考查形容词后跟不定式的主动形式表达被动意义的用法。在“主语be形容词不定式”句型中，若主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，应用主动形式表示被动含义。适合于此结构的形容词最常用的有amusing，cheap，dangerous，difficult，easy，important，nice，good，pleasant等。本题中the morning air与breathe构成逻辑动宾关系。答案：B2解析：句意为“我们错过了最后一辆公交车，没有钱乘出租车，因此，我们不得不步行回家”。miss“错过”；reach “触摸到，伸手够到”；lose “丢失”；catch “抓住”。答案：C3解析：本题考查介词短语的辨析。句意为“我想找一个工资高的工作，但另一方面我又很喜欢现在的工作”。in other words“换句话说”；on the other hand“另一方面”；for one thing“首先”；as a matter of fact“事实上”。答案：B4解析：句意为“他因女儿回来太晚而生气”。be annoyed with“对生气”；be satisfied with “对满意”；be the same with “和相同”；be different from“与不同”。答案：A5解析：句意为“我可以肯定地说，中国将比今天更加强大，这对世界和平会更加有利”。be disabled in.“在某方面是残疾的”；be clumsy to.“做(某事)是笨拙的”；be beneficial to.“有利于”；be absent from.“缺席”。答案：C6解析：句意为“有一些动物已经灭种了，因为它们不能适应环境的变化”。adopt“收养”；live“生活”；survive vt.“经历后依然活着”，直接接宾语；adapt to“适应于”。答案：D.1解析：从“It was Friday afternoo