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江苏省仪征市第三中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期周练试题一单项选择(20)( )1.Bamboo can _paper. A. used to make B. be used make C. be used to make D. be used to making( )2. The old man is_ old _look after himself. A. too; to B. so; that C. very; that D. /; so that( )3. The number of the animals will become _ if we dont protect them. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. larger and larger( )4. I think it is one of _ subjects. A. most important B. less important C. more important D. the least important( )5. People built the Great Green Wall in order to prevent the wind from_ the good land in the south. A. destroy B. destroyed C. destroying D. destroys( )6. We should carry_ our work. A. on B. with C. on with D. in( )7.When you dont know a word, you can_ in the dictionary. A. look it up B. set it up C. give it up D. pick it up( )8. Try to buy one before all the tickets_ . A will be sold B will be sold out C are sold D are sold out( )9. He is used to _ his bike to school. A. ride B. riding C. rides D. rode( )10. Millies cousin is _ young _he cant go to school. A. too; to B. very; to C. so; that D. such; that( )11.He _ by a policeman _ crossing the road while the lights were red.A. was stopped, because B. was stopped, because of C. stopped, because of D. stopped, because( 12. -Must I read the magazines here in the reading room? - No, you . You take them home. A neednt; can B cant; must C mustnt; may D dont have to; must( ) 13.The bike _ 500 yuan.A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( )14. The purpose of “Walk for Children” is _ the charity called UNICEF.A. to donate money for B. to raise money to C. to raise money for D. donating money for( )15. These days lots of people are working _ to get _ for their living.A. hardly enough, enough money B. enough hardly, money enoughC. enough hard, money enough D. hard enough, enough money( ) 16. You need more if you want to be fit. A. exercise B. to exercise C. exercising D. exercises( ) 17. .Doctors in every part of the world. A. need B. needed C. is needed D. are needed ( ) 18. My father in a shoe factory,but now he is a cook. A. used to working B. used to works C. used to work D. is used to work( ) 19. You look quite tired. Why not_ a good rest? A. to stop to have B. stop having C. stop to have D. to stop having( ) 20. Its dangerous friends online. A. for us making B. of us to make C. for us to make D. of us making二. 完形填空(10)We humans have lived on the Earth for 35,000 years. During this period, we have changed the Earth a lot in many ways. Some things we have done are very good for the Earth 21 others are bad.All over the world, people have 22 millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the soil is taken away. In big cities, cars and buses have 23 the air. Now many people in cities have health problems. Factories have 24 polluted the land and the water.Around the Earth, there is a special kind of oxygen (氧气) called ozone (臭氧). It is 25 to the Earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层). Too much harmful light from the sun passes 26 the hole and reaches the Earth. This is very 27 because it can cause disease.Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air has increased (增加) a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This makes the Earth 28 warmer and warmer. As a result, the climate (气候) of the Earth has 29 a lot.All these problems are very 30 . We must do something to stop the Earth from being polluted now. Lets try our best to protect the Earth.( )21. A. though B. becauseC. while D. if( )22. A. cut down B. cut into C. cut off D. cut out( )23. A. treated B. polluted C. operated D. behaved( )24. A. also B. ever C. still D. yet( )25. A. careless B. useless C. incorrectD. important( )26. A. across B. through C. above D. under( )27. A. proper B. meaningfulC. dangerous D. difficult( )28. A. become B. look C. smell D. sound( )29. A. held B. changed C. returned D. displayed( )30. A. good B. happy C. great D. serious三. 阅读理解(30)(A)Even when I was very young, I always loved plants. When I walked to school, I would look at the different plants along the way. I would make up names for them. I would draw pictures of them. When my teacher asked us to draw a picture of anything we liked, I always drew pictures of plants.When I got to high school, I took a course that was all about plants. We went to the park to study different plants. It was amazing. I found out that there were at least 27 different kinds of plants in the park. There were also about 12 different kinds of trees.When I went to college, I knew that I wanted to study plants. I wanted to be a plant scientist. I took classes in Maths, English and History. They were good classes. But it was the Science classes that I loved best.Now I teach about plants at a college. I keep learning more about plants and the animals that depend on them. I learn from the Internet now, and sometimes go to the park and study the plants in my neighbourhood. I share what I learned when I teach, and I write books that help people learn about nature.( )31. When the writer was very young, he liked to _.A. take photos of plants B. learn names of different plantsC. watch different plants D. grow different plants( )32. At high school, the writer often studied plants _.A. at school B. in a park C. on the street D. at home( )33. As a college student, the writers favourite subject was _.A. Science B. Maths C. English D. History( )34. What does NOT the writer do now?A. Teaching classes about plants at a college.B. Learning more about plants on the Internet.C. Travelling to different places to study plants.D. Writing books to help people learn about nature.( )35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Plants are interesting B. My love for plantsC. What plants teach me D. Plants around us(B)It is Mrs Browns birthday. Mr and Mrs Brown are at their favourite Chinese restaurant, China Jade. They rarely go out to eat. It is expensive to eat out. They only eat out on special days. Mrs Brown is forty years old today, so it is a very special day.China Jade is a small restaurant. However, it is quite clean and beautiful. There are about ten tables in the restaurant. On each table, there is a red flower. The Browns came here for the first time three years ago. They came to celebrate their friend Roberts birthday. They fell in love with this small restaurant at that time. Yan is the headwaiter here. He works very hard and he enjoys his job. He likes telling jokes and many customers (顾客) like him. He knows that it is Mrs Browns birthday and he wants the dinner to be very special. He brings Mr and Mrs Brown a menu. Then he helps them order. They order vegetable soup for their first course (菜肴). For their main course, they order Peking duck. After the main course, they order a fruit salad. Yan brings them their food. They eat slowly and happily, listening to the beautiful music. The evening is so wonderful. It is 11:00 p.m. when the Browns get home. Mrs Brown puts her red flower from China Jade in a vase (花瓶). She is very happy. She thinks that it is not so bad to be forty years old!( )36. What does the underlined word “rarely” mean in Chinese?A. 从未 B. 很少 C. 经常D. 一直( )37. The Browns first came to China Jade _.A. four years agoB. five years agoC. for their friends birthday D. for Mrs Browns birthday( )38. From the passage, we can know that _.A. Yan is a job-loving personB. Yan is the Browns old classmate C. China Jade is quite a big restaurantD. China Jade is far from the Browns home( )39. What foods do the Browns order? Vegetable soup Beef noodles Fruit salad Peking duckA. B. C. D. ( )40. What might be the best title for the passage?A. A surprising dinner B. A wonderful evening C. The Browns best friend D. The Browns favourite food(C)Chinas Green Beat is the first green media in China. It provides enjoyable short films for people to care about environmental problems. It has created more than ten short films in order to teach people about environmental problems through some stories.It was set up by John Romankiewicz from the USA and Shane Zhao from China. John graduated (毕业) from Northwestern University and came to China to learn Chinese and developed a career in renewable (可再生的) energy. He hoped to get further study on Chinas environmental problems. At the same time, Shane, a high school graduate from Heilongjiang, was introduced to John by a friend. They decided to set up Chinas first video podcast (播客) about the environment in 2008, named Chinas Green Beat. The next year, it added a new green brother Rene Ng, a Canadian-born Chinese actor and writer working in Beijing. With his help, their short films have got a lot of publics attention (注意). The following is one of them.September 22nd is World Car Free Day. Kunming is the only Chinese city to have Car Free Day every month. It is on the last Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. On that day, the air in the city is reported to be much better because of fewer cars.( )41. What is Chinas Green Beat?A. A factory that produces short films about environmental problems.B. A farm that produces healthy and cheap vegetables in China.C. A media that produces short films about environmental problems.D. An organization that asks people to protect the environment.( )42. Where did John come from?A. China. B. America. C. Australia. D. Canada.( )43. Whom did John set up Chinas Green Beat with?A. One of his friends. B. A high school graduate.C. One of his classmates. D. A famous actor and writer.( )44. Which of the following is TRUE about Rene Ng according to the passage?A. He was introduced to John by a friend at a party.B. He was born in Beijing and is working in Canada.C. He joined Chinas Green Beat in Canada in 2008.D. He made a great difference to Chinas Green Beat.( )45. How often does Kunming have Car Free Day?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Once a year. D. Twice a year.四用所给词的适当形式填空(10)46. Its _(possible) for us to go there by boat. Its raining so hard. 47. Parents behaviour makes a great _(different) to their children. 48. Playing computer games too much will be _(harm) to the students. 49. These _(travel) are very interested in the old town. 50. They finished all the work by _(they) last month. 51. Our government is trying _(reduce) the air pollution. 52. Amy is _(dig) holes to plant trees. 53. Mark felt _(bad) this morning than last night, so he went to the doctor. 54. Mrs Miller, I will never forget your _(kind) to me. 55. Trees shouldnt be _(cut) down because human beings need fresh air.五任务阅读(10)(每空一词)Many large cities are not so beautiful. There is a lot of rubbish in the streets. However, some of the rubbish can be useful. If people want to solve the problem, they should do it right now. They must take action to make use of rubbish. In this way, some good things will not be thrown away as waste. When a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But if the metal (金属) that the car was made of is still good, we can use it to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it will be thrown away. But the bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed into fertilizer (肥料). It is cheap and safe. Other rubbish can also be used to make buildings. It can be mixed with concrete (混凝土) to form special bricks. Now, more and more machines are designed for that. Some day, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides, in the future, buildings, roads, and cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, it is only a dream to build beautiful cities out of rubbish. A dream of reusing the _56_(57) for making use of rubbishThe street is (58) of rubbish. Some of the rubbish can be (59) again.(60) of making use of rubbishThe metal of old (61) can be used to make something else. The bottle gl

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