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精心整理仁爱版英语九年级上册测试题Unit1Topic2(满分100分,时间90分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分听力(20分).听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1._2._3._4._5._.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)B.Theman.C.Thewomanandtheman.B.China.C.India.B.25%C.30%B.Theworldspopulation.C.Lifeinsomedevelopedcountries.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Thetrafficisbad.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.TheChinesepeopleare11.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersand12.Ourpublictransportationis13.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheserious14 insociety.And15wehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.11._12._13._14._15._.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)()16.Whatstheprogrammainlyabout?A.Schools.B.Happyyears.C.Oldschoolfriends.()17.Whatsthenameofthefirstperson?A.EliseCrum.B.EliseCrom.C.EliceCrum.()18.WheresRead Park School?A.InNorthLondon.B.InSouthLondon.C.InWestLondon.()19.HowlonghadthefirstpersonbeenatRead Park School?A.Forfiveyears.B.Fornineyears.C.Forsixyears.()20.Whatsthefirstpersonstelephonenumber?A.675-2894.B.657-2894.C.657-8924.第二部分基础知识运用(55分).单项选择。(10分)()1.TheyhavebeentoAustralia.So_I.A.doB.havebeenC.didD.have()2.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan_ofShenyang.A.thatB.itC.oneD.this()3._thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?It_about296million.A.Whatis;isB.Whatwas;wasC.Howmanyis;wasD.Howmanywas;is()4._oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.A.TwothirdB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree()5.Hesreadthisbookbefore,_?A.hasntheB.doesntheC.isntheD.wasnthe()6.The_populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases()7.Thelittlegirlhas_finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once()8.Whathashappenedinyourhometown?Greatchanges_inmyhometownrecently.A.havebeentakenplaceB.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappenedD.washappened()9.Studentstodayhavealotofpressure(压力)_theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.A.inordertoB.unlessC.becauseD.becauseof()10.Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory._A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaventnow.情景交际。(5分)A:Hi,Mike!Yourereadingthenovelagain.B:Yes,John.Iveneverbeentiredofit.A:11B:Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.A:Really?12B:CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.A:13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.B:OK,hereyouare!.Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?A:14Ihaventseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IntheXinhuaBookshop.A:Idontknowwhereitis.15B:No,only10minuteswalkfromhere,nexttothePeoplesCinema.A:Oh,Isee.Imgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!B:Yourewelcome!A.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.B.Whowroteit?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?D.SodoI.E.Haveyoufinishedityet?F.Isitfarfromhere?G.Itsexciting.完形填空。(10分)WhatisthepopulationofChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworldspopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdontagree17them,becausewheretheresawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.19wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwontend25everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Letsgoonworkinghardonittogether.B.impossibleofC.thatisimpossibleofD.itimpossibletoB.forC.withD.onB.knownbyeverybodyC.knowtoeverybodyD.knowbyeverybodyB.UnlessC.UntilD.IfB.aboutC.fromD.outofB.passedC.brokenD.pastB.littleC.alotD.muchB.tolearnC.knowD.learningB.notmoreC.nolongerD.nomoreB.afterC.whenD.as.阅读理解。(30分)(A)MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparentshome,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()26.Thepassageisareport.()27.35%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.()28.ThefamiliesinBritainarelarge.()29.Somearepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.()30.ThepassagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.(B)Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.InthepastTibethadnorailroad(铁路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworldshighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(高原).LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(冻土).Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesignersminds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses(地下通道)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)togothrough.“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibetstourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(中国社科院).AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient(方便的)andfaster.()31.Thespecialunderpassesare_togothrough.A.onlyforTibetsantelopesB.forTibetstourismC.foranimalsD.forTibetans()32.WhichofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?A.Itisnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.B.Itsthelongestrailroadintheworld.C.Scientistshavenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.D.Wildanimalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.()33.Afterthenewrailroadwascompleted_.A.everyonecouldbuyacheaperTVsetB.TibetanscandobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourismC.moreandmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossibleD.moreandmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople()34.Beforetherailroadwasfinished,_.A.allTibetanchildrencouldgotoschoolB.thetransportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,tooC.itwashardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibetD.theTibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet()35.Thebesttitle(标题)ofthepassageis“_”.A.Somethingabouta12-year-oldTibetanGirlB.ReachingBeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHoursC.High-tech(高科技)BringstheTibetansHappinessD.TheRailwayPutsTibetCloser(C)Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate(速度)ofthegrowth.Itisabout1.63%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.根据短文内容,回答问题。36.Whatsoneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage?_37.Whatisthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear?_38.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。_39.Fromthepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute?_40.Whatmaybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010?_第三部分写作(25分).词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountrysone-childp_.2.Chinahasthelargestp_intheworld.Its1.3billion.3.Welltakem_tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.4.Illbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_ofthingsIhavetodofirst.5.Thisisagoodshop.Itbringsuse_service.(B)根据句意,用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,already6.Kangkanghas_gonehome.7.TheGreatGreenWallhas_controllingsandstorms(沙尘暴).8.Ihavesome_inlearningEnglish.9.He_agreatscientist.10.Someparentsin_developedareaspreferboystogirls.句型转换。(每空一词)(5分)11.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.(改为一般疑问句)Haveyou_thefilm_?12.Theyhavebroughtusverygoodnews.(改为感叹句)_theyhavebroughtus!13.Haveyouevermeteachotherbefore?(作否定回答)_,_.14.Shesneverlateforschool.(改为现在完成时)She_never_lateforschool.15.Illnotgothereunlessyougowithme.(同义句转换)Illnotgothere_you_gowithme.书面表达。(10分)请根据提示写一篇题为ThePopulationProblem的短文。(80词左右)提示:1.人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一;2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家;3.如果人口增长过快,将会带来许多严重问题(请举例说明);4.我们应继续执行计划生育政策,以控制人口增长。听力材料Unit1Topic2.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.ItisdifficultforsomanypeopletofindajobinChina.2.Whynotspendyourholidayclimbingmountainswithus?3.ItsaphotoofJimsfamily.Heistheonlychildinthefamily.4.Chinahasthelargestpopulationwith1.3billion.5.TherearemanysupermarketsandshoppingcentersinGuangzhou.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。6.M:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Imgoingtherenextweek.W:Yes,IwentthereandvisitedtheSummer Palacelastmonth.Q:WhowasinBeijinglastmonth?7.M:WhataboutthepopulationofIndia?W:ItspopulationisjustsmallerthanthatofChina.Andithasthesecondlargestpopulationintheworld.Q:Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?8.M:Whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?W:Thereareabout1.3billionpeopleinChina.Ithasonefifthoftheworldspopulation.Q:WhatpercentoftheworldspopulationdoesChinahave?9.W:Itssaidthatthepopulationofsomedevelopedcountriesisdecreasing.M:Yes.Butonlyafewcountries.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?10.M:Imsorry.Imlateagainbecauseofthebadtraffic.W:Itdoesntmatter,Kangkang.Butyoudbettercomeearliernexttime.Q:WhyisKangkanglateagain?.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.TheChinesepeoplearehard-working.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersandsupermarkets.Ourpublictransportationisexcellent.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheseriouschallengeinsociety.Andeventhoughwehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Now,inthispartoftheprogram,wetrytoputpeopleincontactwiththeiroldschoolfriends.So,ifyourememberanyofthesepeopleandwanttoseethemagain,listencarefully.RightnowthefirstpersonthismorningisEliseCrum.ThatsspeltasE-L-I-S-EC-R-U-MandIllgiveyouhertelephonenumberinaminuteorso.ElisesaidshewasinReadParkSchoolinSouth Londonforsixhappyyears,andshewantedtomeetallheroldfriendsagain.Shestartedattheschoolin1985andshewasverysorrywhenshelefttogetajobin1991.So,ifyouwereatRead Park Schoolbetweenthoseyears,pleasephoneher.Sheiswaitingtohearfromyouandhertelephonenumberis675-2894.Imsureyoullhavealottotalkabout.参考答案及解析Unit1Topic2第一部分听力.1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D.6.A7.B8.A9.A10.C.11.hard-working12.supermarkets13.excellent14.challenge15.eventhough.16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A第二部分基础知识运用.1.D此句为so引导的完全倒装句。其含义为“A如此,B也如此。”其结构是so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。本句为完成时态,其助动词是have。故选D。2.A此句要用相同成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比较。因为population是不可数名词,所以用that代替。如果是复数名词则要用those来代替。3.B问人口的多少用what而不用howmany。本题问的是2005年的人口,故为过去时态。4.C分数的表达法是基数词在前表示分子,序数词在后表示分母;当分子大于1时,表示分母的序数词要加s。5.A本题考查反义疑问句反问部分的时态与人称的单复数要与陈述部分一致的用法。6.C本题考查increase的现在分词作定语的情况,表示“正在增长的”。increased是它的过去分词也可作定语,但表示的是“已增长过的”。7.Aalready“已经”,常用于完成时态肯定句中;yet“已经”,常用于完成时态的疑问句和否定句中;still“仍,还”;once“一旦”根据题意选择A。8.B此题考查不及物动词happen和takeplace的用法,不及物动词不能用于被动语态。根据题中changes是复数,答句用完成时态。故选B。9.Cinorderto和becauseof后面不能接从句,unless不符合题意。故选C,用because。10.C上句为否定情况,应用neither/nor+助动词+主语,表示“我也未参观过造纸厂”。.11.C12.B13.D14.G15.F.16.D本句中要用it来作think的形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的不定式短语,即主语+谓语+it+adj.+todosth.的形式。17.C本句考查agreewithsb.这一结构。18.A本句中makeitknownto是较为正式的习惯用语,表示把某事向公布或发表。19.B根据题意本句是条件状语从句,所以排除时间状语从句引导词C项。unless“除非,如果不”,if不合题意,ifnot不能引导从句。故选B。20.A本句考查dieof+n.短语,意思是“死于”,故选A。21.B本句指法律被通过,动词选用pass,又是被动语态用be+过去分词,故选B。22.B本句中谓语动词是单数并与上句呈对比关系,所以排除A、C、D,应选B项。23.C本句考查makesb.dosth.这一结构。24.C表示“不再”有两种结构,一种是notanylonger/anymore,另一种是nolonger/more,此处应考虑第二种结构
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