人称物主代词讲义.doc

英语学科教师辅导教案 学员编号： 年 级： 课 时 数： 学员姓名： 辅导科目：英 语 学科教师： 授课类型T（人称代词）T（物主代词）T(巩固提高)星级授课日期及时段2015-12-19 18:0019:00 教学目标1. 掌握人称代词、物主代词的区别2. 掌握人称代词、物主代词的主要用法教学内容人称代词物主代词人称代词ur 人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单 数复 数人称代词主 格Iweyouyoushe he itthey宾 格meusyouyouher him it them人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如：1. My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie，主语 )2. My school is very big. I like it very much. (it作动词like的宾语，代替my school)3. Mike loves football. He is a football player. ( he 代 Mike，主语)4. Dad is in the bedroom. Give him the book. （him代指爸爸，宾语）思考下面的代词在句中做什么成分I am a student. ( )Please help me. ( ) Give me a book. ( )难点：人称代词的语序1) 单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称第三人称第一人称youhe/she;it-IYou,heandIshouldgo to school now.2) 复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称第二人称第三人称weyouTheyWe，you and they are good friends.用适当的人称代词填空：1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_. ( she )2.Qingdaoisabig city._isinShandong. ( its )3.Thesenewhousesaresonice._areveryexpensive（昂贵的）.( them )4.LingLingisagirl._studiesinaprimaryschool（初中）. ( she )5.Mikeismyclassmate._likesEnglish. ( his )6.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Canyougiveitto_? ( she )物主代词ur 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种，其人称和数的变化见下表。物主代词表格第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数复数单数复数单 数复 数物主代词形容词性myouryouryourher his its their名词性mineoursyoursyourshers his itstheirs形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词，在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。2. He didnt use his pen. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的笔，他用了我的。3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourpencilsareonthedesk.Pleaseput_(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_(I，me，my，mine)?4.Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_(he，him，his)?5.Theseare_(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_(I，me，mine).6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_(we，us，our，ours)?T-巩固提高ur 一、单项选择1.Thisismybook.areoverthere. A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine2.Whosepenisit?Its. A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.bagisnewandisnew,too. A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis. A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their5.Whosepencilsarethere?Theyre. A.myB.meC.mineD.our6.Isthenewwatch?Yes,its. A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine7.Whoseshoesarethese?Theyare. A.meB.mineC.myD.I8.Sheisastudent,nameisHanMei. A.itsB.herC.hersD.his9.Itsadog.Idontknowname. A.itsB.itsC.itD.its10.Thisrulerisntmine.Ithinkitis. A.heB.himC.hisD.her11.schoolbagisbeautiful.Butismorebeautiful. A.Jims,myB.Jims,mineC.Jims,meD.Jims,I12.amaboyandisagirl. A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,she13.Ilikenewdress. A.SheB.herC.hersD.his14.Ioftenhelpmotherdohousework(家务活)。 A.me,sheB.mine,herC.my,herD.I,hers15.Isthathat?No,itsnot.Its.A.your,my,TomsB.you,mine,TomsC.yours,mine,TomD.your,mine,Toms二、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a bookstore. likes work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.3. She is a fr