江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题四任务型阅读第二讲信息转换题课件.ppt

第二讲信息转换题,这类题型无法从原文中找到原词或完全一样的原句，这需要我们对文章进行加工或变通。这些变通大多与语法知识有关，也有些与短语搭配和固定句型有关。信息转换题也和直接信息题一样，首先要找到文中与表格中相对应的信息。解题时可采用以下三个步骤：,典例(2016江苏高考)Regardingmemory:OnceIlookupsomethingontheInternet，IdontneedtokeepallthedetailsforfutureuseIknowwheretofindthatinformationagainandcanquicklyandeasilydoso.Moregenerally，theInternetfunctionsasifitweremymemory.ThisfunctionoftheInternetisparticularlystrikingwhenImwriting;ImnolongerfortablewritingifImnotconnectedtotheInternet.ItsbeenaturaltocheckfactsasIwrite，takingaminuteortwotodipintoPubMed，Wikipedia，orotherwebsites.,OntheInternet，wecouldquicklyandeasilylocatethedetails，andcheckfacts，without(73)_theminmind.,分析第一步：题干中的“wecouldquicklyandeasilylocatethedetails”与文章第二段中“Iknowwheretofindthatinformationagainandcanquicklyandeasilydoso”意思相近，因此可以定位到这一段。第二步：根据第二段中的第一句“OnceIlookupsomethingontheInternet，Idontneedtokeepallthedetailsforfutureuse”可以确定关键信息词是keep。第三步：因为题干上要填写的单词前面是介词without，所以确定答案填keep的动名词形式，即：keeping。,知识链接信息转换常用词句,1.belongtotheclubamember/oneofthemembersoftheclub2.objecttobeopposedtooppose3.dontrespondto.makenoresponseto.saynothinginresponseto.4.acpanysbkeepsbpany5.accuse.of.charge.with.6.canthelp/choosebutdo.havenoalternative/choicebuttodo.7.applyto.makeanapplicationto.8.anapproachtodoingawaytodo/ofdoing,9.approveofsubscribetobeinfavorofsupport10.bebeneficialtobeofbenefittobenefit11.beboredwithbetiredofbefedupwith12.dosthwithcautiondosthcautiously13.Itslikelythat.Thechanceisthat./Chancesarethat.Thereisachance(arechances)that.14paredto/with.inparisonwith.15.congratulatesbonsthshow/expresscongratulationstosbonsth16.asaresultinconsequence17.consistofbemadeupofbeposedof,18.agreewithcorrespondwith/tobeconsistentwith19.facesthbefacedwithsth20.bemercifultohavemercyonshowmercyto21.alittleslightly22.thanksbbegratefultosb23.drawnearbearoundthecorner24.occurtosbstrikesb25.delayputoffpostpone26.deliberatelyonpurposebydesign27.looklike