2018版高考英语复习填空第六讲并列句和状语从句即时演练新人教版.docx

第六讲 并列句和状语从句建议用时：15分钟Part .单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。12017北京朝阳区期末It is freezing here. Wear your coat, _ youll catch a cold.答案：or考查并列句。结合语义可知，此处表示“否则，要不然”的意思，故填or。22017山东枣庄质检The streets were crowded with people _ the shops were full of wonderful things.答案：and考查并列句。句意：街上挤满了人，商店里都是很棒的东西。根据句意可知，两句子之间为并列关系，故填and。32017江苏镇江模拟We thought that, _ we were in the area, wed stop by and see the places of interest.答案：since考查原因状语从句。句意：我们认为，既然到这了，我们不如驻足一会儿，看一看这的名胜。根据句意可知，此处填since表示“既然”。42017哈六中模拟However, when I had to go back _ I forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself.答案：because/since/as考查连词。根据文意并结合前后两句的逻辑关系可知，此处需用一个表因果关系的连词，故填because/as/since。52016杭州质检二Remember that you wont be able to cancel the order _ youve signed.答案：once考查条件状语从句。句意：记住一旦你签了字，就不能取消订单。根据语义可知，此处表示条件，故填once。62016浙江温州十校联考Good news never goes beyond the gate, _ bad news spreads far and wide.答案：while考查并列句。句意：好事不出门，坏事传千里。结合语义可知，此处填while表“对比”。7Much _ I am fond of her, I cant express myself in words.答案：as/though考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管我非常喜欢她，但我仍难以用语言表达出来。根据句子结构可以辨别，此处需填连词，再结合所学的“adj./adv./n.as/though主谓”结构，不难做出正确答案为as/though。8He had no sooner finished his singing _ the audience started cheering.答案：than考查时间状语从句。句意：他一唱完，全场观众开始为其喝彩。根据句意理解可判断，此处考查“no sooner.than.”句式。9It took what seemed to be years _ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.答案：before考查时间状语从句。句意：似乎用了好几年的时间这位女演员才最终出现，这使得记者和观众既失望又气愤。根据句型it takes some time before.可知填before。 10You will never gain success _ you are fully devoted to your work.答案：unless考查条件状语从句。句意：你永远不会取得成功，除非你全心全意地投入到工作中去。根据前后两句话的理解可知，此处表条件。Part .单句改错12017广州检测Because my arms looked weak, my mother trusted that I could hold the baby._答案：BecauseAlthough/Though考查让步状语从句。根据语义可知，两句之间为转折关系，而非因果关系，故应把Because改为Although/Though。22017天水一中质检One day, I was cooking in the kitchen while the telephone rang._答案：whilewhen考查连词用法。根据句子结构可知，此处连词表示“在那时候”，故用when。“be doing. when.”意为“正在做某事时，突然”。32017山东日照模拟I would have enjoyed a perfect afternoon unless it had not been for an unfortunate incident._答案：unlessif考查状语从句。根据语义可知，此处表示肯定条件，也是if引导的虚拟条件句，故把unless改为if。42016江西师大摸底考试Some decisions are very important that they shouldnt be made without talking to others first._答案：veryso考查固定句式。so.that.表示“如此以致于”，其中that引导的为结果状语从句。5When I arrived, I received a warm welcome. But much to my relief, her family were extremely friendly to me._答案：ButAnd根据语义可知，前后两句之间不存在转折关系，故应把But改为And。Part .语篇语法填空(重点考查并列句和状语从句)I seldom thought I had a passion. I would sit before the TV all day, thinking _1_ nothing but the next shadow. It was not long ago _2_ I first learned how important having a passion is to life.One day I went with Mum to drop my sister off at the gym. Then, _3_ Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes. It was a man _4_ (dress) in rags, homeless. That didnt interest me, _5_ I had seen many like him before._6_ the man wasnt sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing merrily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing _7_ he had.“Mum, why does that man have a radio _8_ hes homeless？”I asked.“He bought it，”she replied.“But _9_ hes homeless, why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesnt need.”“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the only important things. We need happiness, too.”“I see.”The man must care too much about music, _10_ he bought a radio instead of food and clothes. I realized that happiness is the key to life. Without it, theres nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going!1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读：这是一篇故事。文中主要讲述了一位衣衫褴褛、无家可归、食不果腹的男子，在无钱购买衣服、食物的情况下去买来一个收音机，并伴随着音乐翩翩起舞的故事。1about/of考查介词。think of/about“考虑，思考”，故填of/about。2that考查强调句型。“It was.that.”为强调句型，故应填that。3as/when考查时间状语从句。根据语义可知，此处表时间，填as/when“当时候”。4dressed考查非谓语动词。根据句式可知，此处作定语修饰man，表被动关系。be dressed in“穿着”。5for/because考查并列句。此处表示原