高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Poems课件 新人教版选修6.ppt

Book6Unit2,Poems,话题晨背积累写作素材,自主排查夯实基础知识,边讲边练突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,话题晨背积累写作素材,1.poetryn.诗歌2.poetn.诗人3.rhymen.韵脚；押韵4.transformv.转化；改造5.appropriateadj.适当的；正当的,6.bepopularwith受欢迎7.takeonesadvice接受某人的建议8.bemadeupof由构成9.givesb.adeepimpression给某人一个深刻的印象10.o.把翻译成,经典语篇,Wendy是你的美国笔友，非常喜欢中国文化，故给你(张伟)写信想了解唐诗。请你根据下列要点提示给她写一封信，对唐诗加以介绍。要点：1.形式多样：有古体诗和近体诗。就字数来看基本上有五言和七言两种；2.题材广泛：反映社会状况，描绘祖国风景等；3.著名诗人：,注意：1.根据提示适当发挥，不能逐字翻译；2.词数100左右；3.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：揭露exposeDearWendy，Imsogladtoreceiveyourletter.AnditisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeabouttheTangpoems，andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.Yourssincerely，ZhangWei,佳作欣赏,DearWendy，Imsogladtoreceiveyourletter.AnditisreallyacoincidencethatyouaskedmeabouttheTangpoems，andIjusthavelearntsomethingaboutthem.TheTangpoemsarevariousinformsandsubjects.Generallyspeaking，theycanbedividedintotwogroupsclassicalpoemsandmodernpoems.Notonlythelengthofalinebutalsothelengthofapoemislimitedtoacertainnumberofwords.Thereareoftenfouroreightortwelvelineswithfiveorsevenwordsineachline.Poetswrotepoemsfordifferentpurposes，forexample，exposingthedarknessofthesocietyanddescribingthebeautifulscenes.,ThereweremanyfamouspoetsduringtheTangDynasty，suchasLiBai，DuFuandBaiJuyi.Ifyouwanttoreadmore，thebook300TangPoemsisagoodchoice，whichincludespoemsofmanywell-knownpoets.Afterreadingthem，youwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheTangpoems.Yourssincerely，ZhangWei,思维发散,1.仿照第句用it作形式主语完成句子试图说服他改变主意简直是浪费时间。众所周知，他是如此的固执。.Asisknowntousall，heissostubborn.2.仿照第句用notonly.butalso.完成句子在过去的几年里我们见过很多这样的案例：辛苦的工作以及良好的交际能力增加了一个人成功的机会。Wehavemanycaseswhereoneschancesofsuccessinthepastyears.,Itisawasteoftimetryingtopersuadehimtochangehismind,notonlyhardworkbutalsogoodmunication,skillshavemultiplied,答案,3.将第句中的which从句改为短语作定语4.同义句改写第句,Ifyouwanttoreadmore，thebook300TangPoemsincludingpoemsof,manywell-knownpoetsisagoodchoice.,Afterreadingthem，youwillunderstandtheTangpoemsbetter.,答案,返回,自主排查夯实基础知识,A.写作单词1.(adj.)具体的2.(adj.)灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的3.(vt.&vi.)转化；变换；转换；改造4.(n.)交换；互换；交流；(vt.&vi.)调换；交换5.(n.)赞助人；主办者；倡议者(vt.)发起；倡议；举办,concrete,flexible,transform,exchange,sponsor,答案,重点单词,6.(adj.)赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的(n.)最基本的要素7.(n.)空白；(adj.)空白的；茫然的8.(n.)暖和；温暖(adj.)温暖的；暖和的9.(adv.)最后；终于(adj.)最后的10.(adj.)含盐的；咸的(n.)盐,bare,blank,warmth,warm,eventually,eventual,salty,salt,答案,B.阅读单词11.tick(vt.)12.rhyme(n.)(vi.&vt.)3.convey(vt.)14.nursery(n.)15.contradictory(adj.)16.diamond(n.)17.pattern(n.)18.cottage(n.),给标记号,韵；押韵；押韵的词,(使)押韵,传达；运送,托儿所,引起矛盾的；好反驳的,钻石；菱形,模式；式样；图案,村舍；小屋,答案,19.sparrow(n.)20.tease(vi.&vt.)21.branch(n.)22.sorrow(n.)23.librarian(n.)24.forever(adv.)25.section(n.)26.appropriate(adj.)27.diploma(n.),麻雀,取笑；招惹；戏弄,枝条；支流；部门,悲伤；悲痛；懊悔,图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员,永远,部分；节；切下的块,适当的；正当的,毕业文凭；学位证书,答案,28pass(n.)29.championship(n.)30.minimum(n.)31.translation(n.)translate(v.)32.bride(n.)bridegroom(n.)33.endless(adj.)end(n.&v.),指南针；罗盘；(复数)圆规,冠军称号；锦标赛,最低限度；最少量；最小数,翻译；译文,翻译,新娘,新郎,无穷的；无止境的,结束,答案,34.darkness(n.)dark(adj.)35.scholarship(n.)scholar(n.)36.pianist(n.)piano(n.)37.violinist(n.)violin(n.)38.load(n.)download(vt.)upload(vt.),黑暗；漆黑,黑暗的,奖学金；学问；学术成就,学者；奖学金获得者,钢琴家；钢琴演奏者,钢琴,小提琴演奏者,小提琴,负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的),下载,上传,答案,1.轻松；不紧张；从容2.用完3.由构成4.给某人一个深刻的印象5.讲得通；有意义6.受的欢迎7.偶然，碰巧8.尤其；特别9.测试；试验10.发出；放走,takeiteasy,runoutof,bemadeupof,givesb.astrongimpression,makesense,bepopularwith,bychance,inparticular,tryout,letout,答案,重点短语,1.Therearevariousreasons.人们写诗有着各种各样的理由。2.Somerhyme(likeB)(likeC).有些诗押韵(像B)，但也有些不是这样(像C)。3.Andsaidtheyallweretrue.而且他说虽然这有些离奇，但却真实。,whypeoplewritepoetry,whileothersdonot,thoughstrange,答案,经典句式,4.，thisstonewouldutterspeech.行人归来石应语。5.，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.由于有这么多可供选择的诗歌类型，学生们最终也许想自己写诗了。,Shouldthetravelerreturn,Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,答案,Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstell1.storyordescribesomething2.awaythatwillgivethereaderastrong3.(impress).4.trytoconveycertainemotions.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoemstoexpress5.Inthistext，however，wewilllookatafewofthesimplerforms.Someofthefirstpoetry6.(write)inEnglishwasnurseryrhymes.Children7.(learn)thesewhentheywereveryyoung.Nurseryrhymes8.theoneontherightarestillamontypeofchildrenspoetry.Theydelightsmallchildrenbecause9.havestrongrhythmandrhymeandhavealotofrepetition.Thismakesthemeasytolearn10.torecite.Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes，childrenlearnaboutlanguage.,a,in,impression,Others,themselves,written,learned/learnt,like,they,and,答案,返回,课文语法填空,边讲边练突破核心考点,exchangen.交换；互换(givingandreceiving)；交流(munication)；兑换；v.调换；交换；交流(municate)；兑换(change),1.,(1)exchangeAforB拿A换Bexchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物(2)inexchange(for)作为(对的)交换,应试指导写作高频词汇：(1)交换生exchangestudents；(2)交流思想exchangethoughts/ideas,(1)Iwishtoexchangeitforanothercameraordeclarearefund.我希望可以换一台相机，否则我要求退款。(2)Heexchangedaquicksmilewithherandthenenteredthelift.他和她匆匆相视一笑，然后走进了电梯。,图解助记,图解助记,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空WherecanIexchangemydollarspounds?IexchangedseatsBill.Hegavemeanappleexchangeforapieceofcake.(2)同义句改写(用动词exchange改写上题句),for,with,Heexchangedanapplewithmeforapieceofcake.,答案,in,loadn.负担(burden)；负荷物；v.装载；装填(put.onto.),2.,(1)takealoadoffonesmind卸下心头重负havealoadononesmind放心不下loadsofaloadof许多(2)load.with.用装载o/ontosth.把放在/装进beloadedwith负载,(1)ThereareloadsofgreatplacestoseeinAustralia.在澳大利亚有很多值得看的好地方。(2)Howlongwillittaketoloadthecoalontothetruck?装这车煤需要多长时间？,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelytookaloadmymind.Hedidntwanttobeloadedanynewimpressions.(2)同义句改写Becauselocustsareloadedwithprotein，theytasteabitlikefriedchicken.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Shetookaloadoffhermindandfeltatease.a.(用with复合结构改写)b.(用独立主格结构改写),off,with,Loadedwithprotein，locuststasteabitlikefriedchicken.,Withaloadtakenoffhermind，shefeltatease.,Aloadtakenoffhermind，shefeltatease.,答案,takeiteasy轻松(relax)；别紧张；从容(指心理上)(nottobeworried),3.,takeonestime不匆忙；别着急take.seriously认真对待take.forgranted认为理所当然,(1)IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.Takeiteasy.我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。放松些。(2013四川)(2)DontjokewithLinda；shetakeseverythingfartooseriously.不要和琳达开玩笑，她对待每件事都过于认真。,多维训练,itsjustashortdistancefromheretotherestaurant.Dontyourhealth.Shewasnervous，butherhusbandtoldher.(2)同义句改写Thedoctortoldmetotakethingseasyandstopworkingsohard.Thedoctortoldmeandstopworkingsohard.,Takeyourtime,take,forgranted,totakeiteasy,nottobeworried/nervous,答案,runoutof(人)用完；从中流出/跑出,4.,runout结束；用完(主语为物，无被动语态)giveout用完；放出(热、光等)；公布(不及物，一般不用于进行时)useup用完(及物)runafter追赶；追求runinto撞上；偶然遇见runover轧过；碾过,多词一义runoutof，giveout，useup,(1)SomanyplacesofinterestdoesBeijingofferthatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingthemall.北京提供了如此多的名胜以至于大多数游客用光了所有时间也没有看完。(2)Theleaseonourflatrunsoutinafewmonths.我们公寓的租约还有几个月就到期了。,多维训练,Howdangerousitwas!Yes，butfortheyoungmansquickaction，hebythecar.IwaswalkingalongthebeachwhenIJohn.AllthemoneyIhadbythetimeIarrivedhome.Theboythegoats，buthecouldnotgetthemout.,答案,couldhavebeenrunover,raninto,hadrunout,ranafter,(2)同义句改写Heranoutofhisink.(用hisink作主语改写),Hisinkwasrunoutof/ranout/gaveout/wasusedup.,答案,conveyv.传达；运送；传导；传播,5.,to,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空Inthisletter，Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationyouforyourhelp.Oureveryemotionandmoodcan(convey)withtheuseoffacialexpressionsandbodylanguage.(2)这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲。ThisshipoiltheMiddleEastEurope.,beconveyed,conveys,from,to,答案,(1)单句语法填空Inonly20yearsthecountry(transform)intoanadvancedindustrialpower.Inrecentyearshisideashaveundergoneaplete(transform).Theireffortshavetransformedthebaldhillonecoveredwithgreentreesallover.,transformv.转化；转换；彻底改变；改造；改善,6.,hasbeentransformed,transformation,into,多维训练,答案,(2)到了旧的教育体制改变的时候了。Itishightimethattheoldeducationalsystems.,weretransformed/,shouldbetransformed,答案,letout发出(giveacry，etc.)；放走，释放；(把衬衣、外套等)放大，放长，加宽(make.looserorlarger)；说出秘密，泄密(giveaway),7.,写出下列句子中letout的汉语意思(1)Throwingtheirhatsintotheair，thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.(2)Itletssunlightinbutdoesntletheatout.(3)Hedidntletoutanythingimportant.(4)Wecanletoutthewaistalittlebit.,发出,放走,多维训练,泄露,放大,答案,Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.人们写诗的原因是多种多样的。,8.,句型公式：reason定语从句,thereason后是用why或forwhich还是用that或which，取决于其在从句中所承担的句子成分。缺少主语、宾语、表语用that或which，缺少状语用why或forwhich。,(1)Whenaskedaboutthereasonforwinningtheprize，thegirlowedthesuccesstoherteachers.当被问到获奖的原因时，这个女孩把她的成功都归功于老师。(2)Thereasonwhyhedidntewasthathewasill.他没来的原因是他病了。,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空TheonlyreasonIcamewasIwantedtomeetyourfriends.ThereasonthepartyisthatitsSuesbirthday.(2)单句改错Thereasonwhyhegaveforbeinglatewasthatheforgottosetthealarmclock.,why,that,for,whythat/which或去掉why,答案,Somerhyme(likeB)whileothersdonot(likeC).有些诗押韵(像B)，但也有些不押韵(像C)。,9.,(1)while用作并列连词，表示转换、对比，意为“而，却”。(2)while用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当时候”，句中动词要用延续性动词。(3)while还可引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然；尽管”，从句常置于主句前。(4)while可引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于aslongas。,句型公式：.while.,(1)Idrinkblackcoffeewhileheprefersitwithcream.我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢喝加奶油的。(2)Hefellasleepwhile(hewas)doinghishomework.他做着功课就睡着了。,多维训练,(1)写出下列句子中while的汉语意思WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems，Idontagreethattheycannotbesolved.WhileMarywaswritingaletter，thechildrenwereplayingoutside.Iamsurewearesafewhileinhiscare.(2)单句改错Thesouthofthecountrygrowsricher，whenthenorthgrowspoorer.,虽然；尽管,当时候,只要,whenwhile,答案,返回,在高考语境中提升解题技能,语境填词,1.Someastronautsfeelsickonthestationduringthefirstfewdaysbecausetheirbrainsreceive(引起矛盾的)messages.(2015湖北)2.Fromthebasic(具体的)ideastothemoreabstractproblems，heisamasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.(2012北京)3.Itasksyoutoactlikewater：tobe(柔韧的)aswellasstrong.(2014辽宁),contradictory,concrete,flexible,答案,4.Thisallowsthemtorespondmore(合适地)totheuser.(2015天津)5.Twolawyershavedonated50,000to(赞助)ourschoolscampaign“HelptheNeedy”，whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.(2012湖北),appropriately,sponsor,答案,单句语法填空,1.Theytookamorereasonableapproach，(convey)totheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.(2015陕西)2.Tobalanceabiggerturbinehighonafloatingspar，anewtypeofturbineistobedesigneditsgearbox(变速箱)sittingatsealevel.(2011江苏)3.Mostpeoplenowadaysuse“IT”insteadofits(translate)“xinxijishu.”(2014江苏)4.(have)hecaughtthemorningtrain，hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.(2014天津),conveying,with,translation,Had,答案,5.Itgavehimafeelingof(warm)andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.(2015北京)6.(dark)isasessentialtoourbiologicalwelfare，toourinternalclockwork，aslightitself.(2015浙江)7.IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.Takeeasy.(2013四川)8.Shehelpstransformliteraturebrailletobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetotheheartsandmindsofblindreaders.(2014天津),warmth,Darkness,it/things,into,答案,9.Theyoungparticulararewillingtoacceptthisconceptbecauseathearteverychildwantstogrowintoahappy，healthy，contributingadult.(2014安徽)10.Whetherfromjealousyorfearofsomeonewholookedsodifferent，myolderbrotherssometimes(tease)meaboutmyunpleasingskin.(2014江苏),in,teased,答案,短语填空,1.Generally，peoplebelievethatthehormoneoxytocininourbodyinvarioussocialsitua