高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Art课件新人教版.ppt

Art,Book 6 Unit 1,晨背佳作 积累素材,话题词汇 1.abstract adj.抽象的 2.exhibition n.展览 3.style n.风格 4.traditional adj.传统的 5.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 6.inspiration n.灵感；启发 7.art gallery画廊；美术馆 8.work of art艺术作品 9.under the influence of受的影响 10.break away from脱离；放弃,话题佳作 假如你叫李华，你的加拿大笔友Jean来信表示想学习中国画，但是对中国画不太了解，请你根据下面内容，给Jean写封回信，简单介绍中国画的有关知识。 1.中国传统绘画是我国文化遗产的重要组成部分，历史悠久，深受人们的喜爱； 2.传统国画的作画工具有：毛笔、墨、宣纸(Xuan paper)、颜料(pigment)； 3.中国传统绘画的重要特征是诗、书(calligraphy)、画、印(seal)的完美结合； 4.中国历史上有许多传统的国画家，如齐白石，擅长画虾；徐悲鸿，对画马颇有研究。,佳作欣赏 Dear Jean， I am very glad to learn that you like Chinese painting. The traditional Chinese painting，an important part of our countrys cultural heritage，has a long history and is very popular among people.What we need for painting are writing brushes，Chinese ink，Xuan paper and pigments.Besides，an important feature of Chinese painting is that a painter should combine pictures，poems，calligraphy and seals perfectly.,In Chinese history，there are many famous traditional painters，including Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong.Qi Baishi was proficient in painting little shrimps while Xu Beihong was famous for his lively horses. Yours， Li Hua,名师点睛 本文熟练地运用了各类复合句，如宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句等。本文还有效地运用了连接成分，如besides，while等，使文章的表达通顺，自然而不突兀。,基础排查 点拨要点,语篇训练 提升能力,内容索引,教材升华 综合运用,基础排查 点拨要点,A.写作必记单词 1.faith n.信任；信念；信心 (1) adv.忠实地 (2)He was (faith) to his principles. (3)He began to lose faith himself.(填介词) 2.aim n.目标；目的；vi. & vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 (1)aim 旨在做 take aim 瞄准 be at目的是；旨在,1,faithfully,faithful,in,to do/at doing.,at,aimed,(2)In another experiment (aim) at testing longterm memory，st- udents took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. (2014辽宁),aimed,aim可用作及物动词或不及物动词，所以类似以下这样的句子用主动语态或被动语态均可： My remarks were not aimed/didnt aim at you. 我的话并非针对你。,3.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 (1)Jack is late again. (他一向如此) keep others waiting. (2)His childhood lacked the harmony that (典型的) a happy family. 4.evident adj.明显的；明白的 (1) n.证据(不可数名词) (2) is evident that you are tired.(填代词),It is typical of him to,was typical of,evidence,It,5.adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养 Before I was two，I (adopt) by an Anglo couple.(2014江苏) 6.possess vt.拥有；具有；支配 (1) n.(尤作复数)所有；财产 (2)be possession of拥有 be in possession ofbe in ones possession 被(某人)拥有 (3)Mr. Smith was (possess) of great self-confidence.,was adopted,possession,in,the,possessed,7.attempt n.努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图 (1) adj.未遂的 (2)I passed my driving test the first attempt.(填介词) (3)They attempted (climb) that hill. 8. vt.预言；预告；预测 n.预言；预测 9. adj.确切的；特定的,attempted,at,to climb/climbing,predict,prediction,specific,10. vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将上诉 n.呼吁；恳求 (1)appeal sb. .向某人呼吁/恳求某人做 (2)Besides，businesses seek to (吸引) customers senses. (2015重庆) (3)The process of finding Bengal tigers is most (appeal). (2014重庆),appeal,to,for/to do,appeal to,appealing,B.阅读识记单词 11.abstract adj. n. 12.conventional adj. 13.superb adj. 14.technique n. technology n. 15.coincidence n. coincidence巧合地,抽象的；深奥的,摘要,常规的；传统的；因循守旧的,卓越的；杰出的；极好的,方法；技能；技术,技术；科技,巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合,by,16.ridiculous adj. 17.figure n. (1)figure 计算出；理解；明白 figure 指望 (2)I wonder how Mary (保持体形) after all these years.(2015福建) 18.delicate adj. 19.allergic adj. be allergic 对过敏,荒谬的；可笑的,画像；身材；数字,out,on,has kept her figure,脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的,过敏性的；过敏的,to,20.exhibition n. exhibition在展览中 21.aggressive adj. 22.avenue n. 23.preference n. have a preference 偏爱 24.reputation n. 25.civilization n. 26.contemporary adj. 27.permanent adj. 28.signature n.,展览；陈列；展览会,on,敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的,林荫道；道路；大街,喜爱；偏爱,for,名声；名誉,文明；文化；文明社会,当代的；同时代的,永久的；持久的,署名；签字,1. 也；还；而且 (1)The idea is to discourage at least some visitors，as well as (pay) for cleaning up the mess.(2014陕西) (2)The basketball coach，as well as his team， (interv- iew) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.,2,as well as,to pay,was interviewed,2. 大量 (1)A great deal of money (spend) on research. (2)He knew than I did. 他所了解的比我了解的多得多。 3. 导致 lead sb.to do. lead sb.in doing.,a great deal,is spent,a great deal more,lead to,使某人做,带领某人做,4. 大量的 5. (可是)另一方面 6. 活生生的；本人的 7. 在于；位于,scores of.,on the other hand,in the flesh,lie in,1. the rules of perspective ，no one paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，就没有人能画出如此逼真的画。 2. the new paints and the new technique，we see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著 名的杰作。,3,If,had not been discovered,have been able to,would,Without,would not be,able to,介词短语without the new paints and the new technique代替虚拟条件句，用来表达虚拟的事实。有时表假设的情况隐含在一些词或短语中(如otherwise，but for，or等)。,(1) the air to hold some of the suns heat，the earth at night freezing cold，too cold for us to live on. 如果没有大气保持太阳的热量，夜晚的地球将会非常寒冷，冷得让我 们无法生存。 (2)He was busy yesterday， he you with your ex- periment. 昨天他很忙，要不然他会帮助你做实验的。,Without,would be,or,would have helped,3.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of pain- ting ，who lived and worked in Paris. 在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。 4.The Impressionists were the first painters . 印象派画家是第一批在室外写景的画家。 5. so many great works of art from the late 19th cent- ury to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 如此多的从19世纪末期至21世纪的艺术著作被收藏在同一博物馆真是 令人惊奇。,were the Impressionists,to work outdoors,It is amazing that,教材升华 综合运用,.教材与语法填空 The styles of Western art have changed many times,1. Chinese art has changed less often.Art 2. (influence) by the way of life and beliefs.During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.Artists were interested in creating respect and love for God.In the Renaissance，people focused more on humans and 3._(little) on religion.Artists 4._(try) to paint people and nature as they really were.Masaccio used perspective in his paintings 5. made people convince they were looking 6. a hole in a wall at a real scene.,while,is influenced,less,tried,which,through,In the late 19th century，Europe changed 7. great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly 8. (industry) one. The Impressionists were the first to paint outdoors. They had to paint quickly and their paintings were not detailed as 9. of earlier painters. Today people accept the Impressionist paintings as the 10. (begin) of modern art. Some modern art is abstract while some is realistic.,a,industrial,those,beginning,.教材与短文改错 Many art lovers consider the Frick Collection the better art gallery in New York.Henry Clay Frick，rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furnitures and art collection to the American people.At this gallery，you would see an excellent collection of pret-wentieth century Western paintings. We will also be able to explore Fricks beautiful house.,best, a,furniture,will,You,The house is well worth visit. Besides， Guggenheim Museum owned 5,000 modern paintings，sculptures or drawings.Not all art works is displayed at the same time.The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom of.,owns,and,are, a,visiting,或The house is well worth visit.,.教材与微写作 写作素材(关于艺术) 1.上周日，我去了画廊。 2.在那里，我欣赏了很多雕塑和绘画。 3.尽管我不是传统艺术专家，我甚至不知道他们都使用了什么技巧。 4.但是这个展览很吸引我。 5.我学到了很多。 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用where引导的定语从句，though引导的让步状语从句。,连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文),Last Sunday，I went to the gallery，where I appreciated many sculptures and paintings.Though Im not a specialist in conventional art and I even dont know the techniques they used，the exhibition appealed to me.I have learned a great deal.,语篇训练 提升能力,. 阅读理解, . 七选五, . 完形填空,. 阅读理解,(2016山东单县五中月考) The International Painting Contest on Googles homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange，but it spotlights a very serious issue：clean water，which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island. Audrey Zhang，a fifth-grader from Levittown，N.Y，is the winner of this years Doodle 4 Google contest，rising to the top of some 100,000 entries on the theme of “draw one thing to make the world a better place”.,Her piece，titled “Back to Mother Nature”，describes a detailed water-cleaning machine.Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使生动) her drawing. “To make the world a better place，I came up with a transfor-mative water purifier，a machine used to remove dirty or harmful subs-tances，” Google quoted Zhang as saying.“It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers，lakes and even oceans，then massively transforms the water into clean，safe and pure water.When humans and animals drink this water，they will live a healthier life.”,She created a whole world around the deviceone populated by humans，a whale in a top hat and dragons. Zhangs piece is “so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete”，Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post.“Every leaf seemed to have life in it.”,Along with having her artwork featured on Googles homepage，Zhang wins a 30,000 college scholarship. In addition，her school will receive a 50,000 Google for Education technology grant，and the company is donating 20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh. On Sunday，the night before her work was revealed on net，Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win，but said she wouldnt be awake when her art first went online at midnight. “I have school tomorrow，so I cant stay up late，” she told the paper.,主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了获得了谷歌主页绘画比赛冠军的小女孩和她的获奖作品。故选A。,1.Whats the passage mainly about? A.The winner and her work in the painting contest. B.The team of artists at Google to animate drawings. C.The painting contest of Googles homepage in 2015. D.The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.,答案,解析,1,2,3,2.According to the passage，we know that . A.Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplined B.a water-cleaning device was made in the contest C. 50,000 will be donated in Audrey Zhangs name D.Zhangs piece was printed in all major newspapers,答案,1,2,3,推理判断题。根据文章中Audrey Zhang创作的画赢得了冠军知她是一个很有创造力的小女孩；根据最后一段她知道第二天有课，所以不熬夜可知她是一个很自律的人。故选A。,解析,3.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”. A.put up with B.look forward to C.break away from D.focus attention on,答案,解析,1,2,3,词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“but it spotlights a very serious issue”及后文介绍的画的主体主要是关于水的可知，此处意为“但是它聚焦在一个非常严肃的问题上”。故选D。,. 七选五,(2016宁夏银川二中月考) Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest.They taste good. 1,答案,解析,F,And they contain a lot of carotene (胡萝卜素)，which the body makes into vitamin A.,根据前一句“They taste good.”知道这里是描述胡萝卜的好处，再结合主语使用的是they，可以得出答案是F。,When people think of carrots，they usually picture in their mind a vegetable that is long，thin and orange. 2 And not all carrots are orange.For example，Paris Market carrots are about five centimeters around.Rome carrots are thin and about twentyfive centimeters long.And Belgian White carrots are，as their name suggests，white.,答案,解析,A,But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes.,根据前一句long，thin及后文中对不同大小和形状的描述知这里描述的是大小，也就是size，故选A。,For the best results，carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time.The soil also should have no rocks.To prepare your garden for carrots，dig up the soil，loosen it and turn it over.Then，mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer(肥料). 3 Experts say warm days，cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.,答案,解析,D,Weather，soil conditions and age will affect the carrots taste.,由下一句中的“warm days，cool nights and a medium soil temperature”是说的影响胡萝卜口味的条件，D选项与之相符合，故选D。,Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content.This gives them their taste.If they are harvested too early，they will not have enough sugar.But carrots lose sweetness if you wait too long to pull them from the ground. 4 Usually，the brighter the color，the better the taste.,答案,解析,E,The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color.,根据后一句的描述颜色越亮味道越好，可知E选项“判断胡萝卜是否适合收获的最好依据是其颜色”与之衔接自然，故选E。,5 If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground，you can grow and harvest carrots the same way as during the summer months.If the ground does freeze，simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer of leaves or straw.This will prevent the ground from freezing.,答案,解析,G,Many people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.,根据后文中冬天种萝卜的办法，可知冬天同样适合种胡萝卜，但并没有说冬天是种胡萝卜的最好时机，故选G。,A. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. B. They are economic crops. C. The best time for planting carrots is during the winter months. D. Weather，soil conditions and age will affect the carrots taste. E. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. F. And they contain a lot of carotene (胡萝卜素)，which the body makes into vitamin A. G. Many people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months.,. 完形填空,(2016浙江建人高复月考) In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n) 1 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 2 .,我的家人说服我度假或许正是医生嘱咐的事情，所以我就出发了。文章最后一句中的“filled my brief holiday in Florida”也是提示。,1.A.holiday B.ceremony C.operation D.experiment,答案,解析,(2016浙江建人高复月考) In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n) 1 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 2 .,本句为倒装句，将作状语的off前置了。正常结构为：So I went off。go off出发，动身，离开；keep off远离，(使)不靠近；drop off落下，减少；knock off下班，完成，降低。由上句可知，此处作者应是“动身”去参加作者会。,2.A.kept B.went C.dropped D.knocked,答案,解析,根据上文的was rather tiring，可知，此处意为：作者设法乘出租车去旅馆住下。manage to do sth.设法做成某事。,3.A.intended B.promised C.managed D.deserved,答案,解析,Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 3 to catch a taxi to my 4 and settle in.,根据第三段倒数第二句中的“.she to take me back to my accommodation.”可知答案为D。,4.A.hospital B.company C.university D.accommodation,答案,解析,Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 3 to catch a taxi to my 4 and settle in.,第二天早上，我又乘了一辆出租车。本句的another taxi是承接上句的a taxi。故选D。,5.A.colleague B.passenger C.suitcase D.taxi,答案,解析,Next morning, I took another 5 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.,6 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 7 .Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can 8 my table.”,之后， 我去了咖啡馆吃午饭。later之后，随后。,答案,解析,6.A.Instead B.First C.Later D.Once,6 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 7 .Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can 8 my table.”,但是桌子全坐满了。occupy占用。,答案,解析,7.A.classified B.occupied C.decorated D.painted,6 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 7 .Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“You can 8 my table.”,你可以和我共用一张桌子。share分享，共用。,答案,解析,8.A.share B.reserve C.set D.possess,I gratefully sat down with the 9 lady and we had a happy lunch together.,我满怀感激地坐下，和老太太一起用餐。根据下文她说的话中的“Im retired”可知答案为A。,答案,解析,9.A.old B.poor C.innocent D.stubborn,As the 10 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.,在吃饭快结束时，她问我将在奥兰多待多长时间。由上文可知他们在一张桌子上吃午餐，此处用meal指代lunch。,答案,解析,10.A.journey B.meal C.speech D.interview,I had already told her that I hadnt 11 a car, and hadnt realized how 12 taking taxis would be.,我告诉她，我没有租用汽车，也没有意识到乘出租车这么贵。hire租用。,答案,解析,11.A.donated B.repaired C.hired D.guided,I had already told her that I hadnt 11 a car, and hadnt realized how 12 taking taxis would be.,结合选项及下文这位老太太主动提出自己开车接送作者可见，搭乘出租车太贵了。expensive贵的。,答案,解析,12.A.convenient B.worthwhile C.unfortunate D.expensive,After a while she said，“My dear，dont use any more taxis.Im retired and it would be my pleasure to 13 you wherever you wish.”,开车带你去你想去的地方，我很高兴。,答案,解析,13.A.inspire B.entertain C.call D.drive,I told her that I couldnt put her to that 14 ，but she brushed aside my protests(反对).,我告诉她，我不想让她太麻烦。put sb.to the trouble给某人添麻烦。,答案,解析,14.A.business B.argument C.trouble D.challenge,She asked me where I was 15 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 16 time to take me to Disney World.,老太太提出自己开车接送作者，自然要问清楚住处。,答案,解析,15.A.working B.staying C.moving D.shopping,She asked me where I was 15 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 16 time to take me to Disney World.,第二天早上她在约定的时间等着我。appointed指定的。,答案,解析,16.A.appointed B.limited C.favourite D.regular,She spent some time with me before leaving me to 17 alone.,在让我一个人探索这个城市之前她陪我了一会儿。explore探索。,答案,解析,17.A.digest B.explore C.perform D.calculate,At the end of the day, she 18 to take me back to my accommodation.,在一天快要结束时，她回来开车带我回宾馆。return回来。,答案,解