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。小学阶段,主要学四大时态:一般现在时:指动作发生在“现在”的时间段内。那么,多长的时间才叫“现在”呢?一个月?一年?10年、100年?这就要根据动作的性质来定了。“现在”这个概念可短可长,只要在目前这个动作是经常发生的就行。一般过去时:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,in 1990,two days ago等。一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。 一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人称) 动词原形构成。美国英语则不管什么人称,一律用will。现在进行时:表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。至于它是什么时候开始的,什么时候会停下来,不是我们关心的。所以“正在进行时”的事件,可能发生几年了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。时态练习 -过去时1Tom and Mary_ (come) to China last month.2Mike _ (not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So he _ ( get ) up late.3. We _ (not watch) TV last Monday.4. I _ (feel) hot and_ (have a fever) last night.5. We _ (read) this story book last week.6. -_ you_(get)me a copy of todays newspaper? -OK.8What time_ you _ (leave for) Beijing yesterday?9. What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now?10. The earth _ (move) around the sun.11. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 12. I_ (have) an exciting party last weekend.13. He _ (get) up at six oclock every day. 14. My classmate and I _ (see) a film on TV last Thursday.15. My mother_ (say) she had a headache last night.16. Jackets sister_ (do some housework) last Sunday.17. We_ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 this evening.18.There_ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19. They_ (be) on the farm a moment ago.20. How many lessons_ your classmate usually_ (have) on Monday?21. Jenny _ (not go) to bed until 11:00 oclock last night.22. There _(be) a telephone call for you just now. 23. Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 24. - _ you_(be)here tomorrow? -No. I _(visit)my teacher.1. My brother _ basketball with his classmate after school this Friday. A. is going to play B. going to play C. plays2. Mr. Brown_ tomorrow. A. goes fishing B. will go fishing C. go fishing3. Tom _ his pen friend every day. A. e-mails B. is going to e-mail C. e-mail4. Look, the children_ in the park. A. are having fun B. is having fun C. are going to have fun 5. Jan_ the Night Zoo by car next week. A. visit B. visits C. is going to visit1. We _(have, had) a science lesson yesterday afternoon.2. I _(called, call) you this morning, but you _(was, were) not in.3. _(Does, Did) she play computer games last night?4. Ill come back_(soon, yesterday). 5. Ben_(have) noodles for breakfast this morning. 6. Jiamin usually _(go) to school on foot, but this morning he_(go) to school by bus. 7. Miss White _(not come) to work yesterday, because she _(is) ill. 8. Mr.Webb _(love) his car very much. Now he is_(wash) his car.9. Xiaoling_(finish) her homework and _(play) video games yesterday.10. I _(call) Mr and Mrs Webb yesterday, but they _(be) not at home.1. Lets go to the park and _some photos of the peach flowers.A. take B. make C. took2. I did not go for a trip, I stayed in Guangzhou and _ three films. A. see B. seeing C. saw3. Yesterday afternoon, Xiaoming _computer games for three hours. A. play B. plays C. played4. I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday. A. am having B. have C. had5. We_ more

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