高考英语大一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature检测外研版.docx

Module 3The Violence of Nature.语法填空One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since a trip last summer: “When you see people run against the crowd escaping 1.the danger, they are 2. (probable) firefighters, police or journalists.” I think this is most true for the firefighters.Whenever and wherever3.(disaster) happen9/11 Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on Wednesday night it is always the firefighters4.take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by5.(risk) their own.I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire6.because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online.It reads, “If I cannot make7., my father is your father,and please remember8.(sweep) my mothers tomb.” I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it.“Everyone knows its9. (danger) to be a firefighter.But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years,” his father said.“He survived this time, but no one knows what10.(happen) next time.”答案及剖析:1.from考查介词。 escape用作不及物动词时,后接from,意为“从逃出”。2.probably考查副词。句子缺少副词作状语。3.disasters考查名词。根据谓语动词happen确定主语用复数形式。4.that/who考查强调句型。此处是一个强调句,强调人,故用that或who。5.risking 考查非谓语动词。介词by后缺少宾语,故用v.-ing形式。6.but考查连词。句型not.but.表示“不是而是”。7.it考查代词。make it意为“取得成功”。8.to sweep考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.意为“记住要做某事”。9.dangerous考查形容词。用形容词作表语。It is dangerous to do sth.意为“做某事有危险”。10.will happen考查动词时态。根据时间状语next time判断用一般将来时态。.阅读填空(七选五)(2017河南洛阳中成外国语学校高三月考)Youve seen news reports about people who need assistance after a natural disaster, or TV programs about how lonely and isolated older people can get.Maybe youve walked past people who are living on the streets.1.The answer: you can volunteer.Volunteering gives you an opportunity to change peoples lives, including your own.Helping others in need is such an important part of life.So how do you go about it?Find whats right for you.Volunteering isnt school.2. You can choose what really interests you and who or what is most deserving of your time.3.After youve discovered what interests you, decide how much time you want to spend and what fits into your schedule.Expand your mind.Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals.4. And it can help you develop a new understanding of people who are different from youpeople with disabilities, people in financial problems, sick kids, or the elderly.Feel good.Volunteering helps people feel they make a difference that they do have the power to change things for the better.When people depend on you, it can change the way you look at yourself.5.Volunteering is also a great way to get a view on your own life.A.It can give you a chance to discover what kinds of things youre best at and enjoy the most.B.Instead of having the choices made for you, youve got to pick.C.Doing something for others helps people to change the world.D.So what can you do about any of those things?E.You can feel proud of what youve achieved.F.Find what fits into your schedule.G.Change things for the better.答案:15DBFAE.完形填空I spent most of my early adult life looking through them.You know,those homeless people on the 1.It made me uncomfortable to2 them,and I had to ask myself,“Why?”After a short time,I 3that my apathy(冷漠)towards the homeless was what made me uncomfortable.Then,I thought,“What if I make a 4”?The next homeless person I saw was an old soldier,according to his sign.I went up to him and5him what would make his day.“A cup of hot coffee,”he told me.So we walked to a 6and I bought him some food and a cup of coffee.We talked.I told him he was the7homeless person I had ever spoken to.After our8together,I asked him if there was anything else that would make his life a bit9.He said the only other thing he wanted was to get enough10that day to buy a new pair of socks.He said hed been wearing the 11pair for a few weeks.I happened to be12a nice pair of socks at that very moment.I told him that I wanted to give him the pair I was wearing,if he would13them.I had only been wearing them a few hours.At first,my new friend14.I told him it would make me15if he would take them.16,he agreed.As my friend took his new pair of socks,he held the socks up to his 17and said they were warm.Then,he slipped them on,remarking,“These are the nicest socks Ive ever had.”We shared a18.I made sure to hold him for a few extra seconds so that he would know he did matter to me.When I 19,tears were streaming down his face.Now,I always have an extra pair of socks with me,just waiting to be20.1.A.stageB.cornerC.roofD.wall2.A.helpB.mentionC.see D.hear3.A.promisedB.doubtedC.realizedD.hoped4.A.planB.decisionC.wishD.change5.A.askedB.toldC.advisedD.showed6.A.hotelB.restaurantC.churchD.station7.A.firstB.lastC.secondD.next8.A.adventureB.walkC.meal D.game9.A.worseB.busierC.quieterD.easier10.A.signsB.moneyC.timeD.shoes11.A.specialB.niceC.same D.other12.A.bringingB.sellingC.holdingD.wearing13.A.buyB.borrowC.washD.accept14.A.refusedB.noddedC.stoppedD.left15.A.poorB.differentC.happyD.proud16.A.Finally B.LuckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Actually17.A.feetB.cheeksC.kneesD.legs18.A.dreamB.roomC.hugD.hobby19.A.came backB.pulled backC.came inD.pulled in20.A.thrown awayB.stolen awayC.blown away D.given away语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者帮助无家可归者的故事。答案及剖析:1.B无家可归者一般待在角落里,故选corner。2.C由文章第一句I spent most of my early adult life looking through them可知,作者曾经对无家可归者视而不见。据此可推测,此处应该是说看到无家可归者让作者感到不舒服。故选see。3.C经过反思,作者“意识到(realized)”使自己不舒服的是自己对无家可归者的冷漠。4.D由第三段中的I went up to him可知,作者改变了对无家可归者的冷漠态度。故选change。5.A由第四段“A cup of hot coffee,”he told me.可推测,此处作者是问老兵什么能使他开心。故选asked。6.B由下文的I bought him some food and a cup of coffee可知,作者和老兵走到一家“餐馆(restaurant)” 。7.A由第二段及第三段中的The next homeless person I saw was an old soldier可知,老兵是作者决定不再漠视无家可归者之后见到的第一位无家可归者,和老兵聊天是作者第一次与无家可归者聊天。故选first。8.C由上文的I bought him some food and a cup of coffee可知,这里是说作者和老兵一起用完“餐(meal)”后。9.D由下文的He said the only other thing he wanted was to.buy a new pair of socks