2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元知识链接高考题型.docx

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sailing home,Henry, 1 American businessman,found himself 2 (carry) out to sea by a strong wind. He was just about to give himself up 3he was spotted by a ship and so he landed in London by accident. 4(hunger) and tired,he was walking on the streets of the city when he was 5 (unexpected) called into a mansion,where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two oclock of the day. Not 6 (know) it was a million pound bank note,Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to eat something. Everybody 7(be) rude to him because he was in rags and looked 8(depress). Then he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. 9(see) the note,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried 10(them) best to please Henry. Dont you think its the most incredible tale in the world?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。With the envelope in hand, Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal. The waiter told him the meal will cost him much money. After eat his food, Henry asked for more of the same. When Henry opened the letter, he was surprised to find it was a million pound bank note and the owner and waiter was shocked. They couldnt believe Henry who was of rags could be such rich. After knowing that the bill is genuine, the owner thanked for Henry and asked him to forget the bill. The owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed while Henry left.3 话题知识与写作.根据提示翻译下列句子。1.马克吐温在美国密苏里州(Missouri)被抚养长大。他是美国19世纪最著名的作家之一。(bring up) 2.他的家乡在密西西比河畔,马克吐温在那里度过了他的童年。后来,未经家人同意,他冒险在船上当水手。(take a chance;permit) 3.那时,他发现自己不知不觉地喜欢上了写作。他决定当一名作家。这帮他赚了很多钱。(find;a large amount of) 4.他的作品有一种讽刺(wry)意味的幽默, 这就是全世界读者都喜欢他的作品的原因。(account for) .将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.an2.carried3.when4.Hungry5.unexpectedly6.knowing7.was8.depressed9.Seeing10.their2.课文与短文改错With the envelope in hand, Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal. The waiter told him the meal cost him much money. After his food, Henry asked for more of the same. When Henry opened the letter, he was surprised to find it was a million pound bank note and the owner and waiter shocked. They couldnt believe Henry who was rags could be rich. After knowing that the bill genuine, the owner thanked for Henry and asked him to forget the bill. The owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed Henry left.in his hand 在他的手里。根据主句的时态可知,此处用过去将来时。after为介词,后接动名词形式作宾语。此处“老板”和“服务员”是两个人,故waiter前也加the。老板和服务员是两个人,故用复数。in rags衣衫褴褛,为固定短语。rich为形容词,所以需用副词修饰,so为副词。结合上下文的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时态。thank为及物动词,后面直接接宾语。while引导时间状语从句时,从句的谓语动词需是延续性动词,而when/as引导时间状语从句时,从句谓语动词可用短暂性动词。3.话题知识与写作.1.Mark Twain was brought up in Missouri,America, and he is one of the best-known American writers in the nineteenth century. 2.His hometown lay on the bank of the Mississippi River. There he spent his childhood. Later, he took a chance on working as a sailor on a boat. This was not permitted by his family.3.At that time, he found himself interested in writing, and he decided to become a writer. It helped him make a large amount of money. 4.There is a wry sense of humor in his works, which accounts for the reason why his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.参考范文Mark Twain, one of the best-known American writers in the nineteenth century, was brought up in Missouri, America. Mark Twains hometown lay on the bank of the Mississippi River, where he spent his childhood. Later, he took a chance on working as a sailor on a boat, which was not permitted by his family. At that time, he found himself interested in writing, and he decided to bec