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Unit1Culturalrelics,rareadj.稀罕的,稀有的HesufferedfromararediseaseItisraretofindsuchageniusnowadays.Itsveryrareforhimtobesolate.Hesdevotedhiswholelifetotheprotectionoftherareanimals.,Languagepoints,Doesaculturalrelicalwayshavetoberareandvaluable?,occasional,uncommon,scare,rare这些形容词均含“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。occasional:指偶然、不时或间或发生的事,侧重无规律可循。uncommon:指一般不发生或很少发生的事情,故显得独特、异常与例外。scare:指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足,供不应求的东西。rare:指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事,侧重特殊性。,survivevtamazingB.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazingD.amazing;amazed,A,5.Thenumberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.,selectv.挑选;选择Heselectedateamforthespecialtask.Sheselectedadiamondringfromthecollection,6.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.,designn.设计;图案;构思v.设计;计划;构思Thisdressisofthelatestdesign.Thedesignwastobuildanewlibrary.Hedesignedusabeautifulhouse.Theroutewasdesignedtorelievetrafficcongestion.,fancyadj.奇特的;异样的Bothofthemlikefancyclothes.fancyv.想象;设想;爱好Fancyhersayingathinglikethat!Idontfancywalkinginthesnow.fancysb.doingsth.想象某人做某事fancyn.想象,幻想Itsonlyafancywhenshesaidthatshewantstotravelonthemoon.,instyle/inthestyleof以的风格,HeboughtapaintinginthestyleofPicasso.,popularinthosedays是形容词短语修饰thefancystyle,相当于一个定语从句,即whichwaspopularinthosedays。Theboyseasiesttoteachareinhisclass.,7.,FrederickWilliam,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decided,belongto(在所有权等方面)属于;是.的成员ThebicyclebelongstoAmy.Whatpoliticalpartydoeshebelongto?,8.Inreturn,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.inreturnforsth.回报,作为报酬Whatcanwedofortheminreturnforallthehelptheyhavegiventous?Iurn反过来byturns轮流地,时而时而Theylookafterthetwinsbyturns.,9.,theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.serveas担任;充当;起.的作用Thatcupwillserveasasugarbowl.Heservedasawitnessatthewedding.Inaway,Imgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveaswarningtoyou.serveforacompany为公司服务servepeople为人民服务,receptionn.接待,招待会,接收TheygavethePrimeMinisteracoolreception.Ourschoolgaveareceptiontoournewprincipal.Areceptionwasheldinhonorofthenewdirector.,10.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutside,hadtheAmberRoommovedto是havesth.done的结构,意思是“让某物被.”。Ihadmybikerepairedthismorning.,havesb.doing让某人一直做某事Ashewaslate,theteacherhadhimstandinginfrontoftheclassroom.,11.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.,thewayshewanted是方式状语从句,theway的用法与连词相同,后面常省略that。IwasneverallowedtodothingsthewayIwanted.Ididnotlikethewayhetalkedtome.,12.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.,atwar处于战争状态,在交战中Thosetwocountrieshavebeenatwarforalongtime.Thetwosistersareconstantlyatwarwitheachother.,介词+名词:表状态atwork/home/tableonshow/duty/sale/holiday/fire/watchintrouble/danger/battle/doubtunderrepair/discussion/construction,13.,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureand,removev.除去,去除,脱掉,开除Heremovedthemudfromhisshoes.Wemustremoveourshoesbeforeweentertheroom.Thatofficermustberemoved.Fathersshouldremovetheirchildrensbadhabits.,14.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenput,Thereisnodoubtthat是毫无疑问的。Thereisnodoubtthateducationisthefoundationofall.Thereisnodoubtthatheisthethief.,Theresnoneed(forsth/sb)todo不必Thereisnopointindoingsth做没有意义Theresnoquestionthat是没有问题的(Its)Nowonder(that)难怪,15.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.remain这里是系动词,意思是“继续或保持一种状况或态度”,后接n./adj./不定式Myfriendbecameaboss,butIremainedateacher.Thedeathoftheoldmanremainedunknown.Theproblemremainstobediscussed.,-Whydoyoulooksoupset?-Therearesomanytroublesomeproblems_.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettledC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled.,C,16.IsitworthrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoom?,worthprep.值得的;相当于的价值Thequestionisnotworthdiscussingagainandagain.Thehouseisworthalotofmoney.,worth,worthy,worthwhile这些词均可表“值得的”之意。worth:前置词,后接名词或相当于名词的词,指做某事有一定价值或意义。worthy:形容词,与worth同义,但搭配不相同。worthwhile:形容词,用作表语或定语,指某事物是值得的,或某事是值得做的。,beworthyofThisbookisworthyofreading.worthwhileadj.值得(做)的Thankyouformakingmyvisitsoworthwhile.Itprovedworthwhiletomakethetrip.Youdbetterspendyourtimeonsomeworthwhilereading.,worthn.价值Thisresearchprojectisofgreatworth.Hekeepsinthesafe(保险箱)$3millionworthofdiamonds.,worth,value这两个名词均有“价值”之意。worth:与value近义,但前者强调事物本身的价值。value:侧重指使用价值,着重人、物或事所具有的重要性、用途或优秀品质等。e.g.You

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