2018届人教版必修1Unit-1-Friendship单元学案设计(36页).doc

2018届人教版必修1Unit 1 Friendship单元学案设计Warming-up & Vocabulary预习导学本单元重点呈现：单词识记_ 不理睬;忽视vt._ 提示；小费n._ 黄昏；傍晚n._ 痊愈；恢复vi.& vt._ 手提箱；衣箱n._ 松的；松开的adj._ 使担忧；涉及；关系到 vt. 担心；关注；n._ 在户外 adv._ 安家；安排vi & vt_ 捆扎；打包vi &vt_ 感激的 adj._ 交换；vt._ 能力；力量 n._ 整个的；完全的 adj._ 不安的；不适的adj_ 使平静/镇定vt & vi短语归纳be _ _ 关心；挂念_ _ 不再_ _ 在黄昏get _ _ 与相处_ _ _ 面对面_ _ 参加_ _ 为了_ _ (使)平静下来_ _ _ 一系列_ 合计walk _ _ 遛狗故意 _ _遭受 _ _对厌烦 _ _ _相爱 _ _ _将打包 _ _ _记下；放下 _ _语法直接引语与间接引语口语交际Agreeing:（英汉连线）I agree. 是的，我认为如此。Yes, I think so. 我也认为这样。So I do. 我同意。Me too. 我认为这是一个好主意。No problem. 好主意！Sure./Certainly./Of course. 我也是。Good idea. 没问题。I think thats a good idea. 当然。Disagreeing : （英汉连线）I dont think so. 我不同意。Neither do I. 恐怕不行。Thats not right. 那不对。Im afraid not. 我认为不是这样。No way. 当然不行。Of course not. 我也不同意。Im sorry, but I dont agree. 没门。I disagree. 对不起，我不同意。实战演练I.请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。1.Failing in the examination again u_ her a lot.2. Many middle school students i_ Chinese.3. Many people enjoy watching a s_ of TV plays.4. My father s_ from high blood pressure.5. Three a_ to four is seven.6. Im rather c_ about my brothers health.7. The tourist carried a p_ on his back.8. The children played o_ until it started to rain.9. We c_ the old lady down.10. We d_ with them on the point.II. 短语翻译：1. 度假 _ 2. 列出 _3. 有的麻烦 _ 4. 关心 / 挂念 （某人 / 某事）_5. 不得不/应该/有责任做某事_ 6. 经历 / 经受；穿过；浏览_7. 躲 / 藏起来_ 8. 不理某人（事）_9. 偶然; 碰巧_ 10. 建议做某事 _11. 和某人（很好地）相处_ 12. 太多 _13. 渴望某物 / 迷恋某人_ 14. 按照，根据_15. 对着迷 _ 16. 如此以至于_17. 变松了；释放. _III. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：add up (to); be concerned about; go through; set down; a series of ; on purpose; in order to; according to; get along with; fall in love (with); join in; have got to; hide away; face to face 1 Weve chatted online for some time but we have never met _2 It was nearly 11 oclock yet he was not back. His mother _ him. 3 The Lius _ hard times before liberation（解放）. 4 _ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam. 5 I think the window was broken _ by someone. 6 You should _ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful. 7 They met at Toms party and later on _ with each other. 8 You can find _ English reading materials in the school library. 9 I am easy to be with and _ my classmates pretty well. 10 They _ in a small village so that they might not be found. 11 Which of the following statements is not right _ the above passage? 12 Its getting dark. I _ be off now. 13 More than 1,000 workers _ the general strike（罢工） last week. 14 All her earnings _ about 3,000 yuan per month.反馈检测单项选择1.Its seven thirty. I _ go to school. A. have gotB.had got to C. got to D. have got to2.His whole school education _ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added upB. added up inC. added up toD. was added up3.Will you _ playing basketball?A.join us inB.join to C.join us to D.to join us4.I _ when I was a young girl.A. kept a diaryB. wrote a diary C. made diaries D. kept diaries5.I want your _, sir. I don t know what to do.A.advicesB.piece of advice C.advice D.advise6. Marie Curie paid no attention _ the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics. A. to B. of C. about D. from7. More than 5,000 people _ the important meeting. A. took B. attended C. took part D. joined8.-Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. by; on B. by; by C. on; on D. on; by9 I cannot spend _ money on the car which is _ expensive for me.A. too much; much too B. far too; too muchC. much too; too much D. too many; much too10_ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to B. In order that C. So as to D. So that11. We are all concerned _ her safety .A. in B. with C. about D. at 12. The shop _ until 7 oclock.A.stays openedB. continues open C.stays open D. continues opened13. Because he didnt finish the work on time and was fired by the company, he was very _ about it. A. upset B. worried C. anxious D. nervous14. The speaker spoke so fast that I couldnt _ what he talked about at the meeting.A. set aside B. set down C. set out D. copy15. I wanted to have a word with her, but she _ me and went away. A. saw B. calmed C. told D. ignoredReading预习导学根据课文内容判断正误1. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War I.2. Anne called her diary Betty.3. Anne stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a look at the moon by herself.4. Anne kept a diary because she couldnt meet her friends.5. Anne family had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.根据课文选择正确的答案：6. Anne Frank and her family hid away for_ A. over a year B. over two years C. three years D. one year and a half7. According to Anne, a true friend is a person _. A. that would laugh at you B. who makes you happy C. whom you can trust D. who could save your life8. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _ A. her interest in nature B. she had always been so had grown C. she had been outdoors D. she had been indoors too long.9. She didnt dare to open the window when the moon was bright .Thats because _ A. they might be discovered B. her family might be disturbed C. it was very cold D. a thief might get into the room10. Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis _ A. about June 1945 B. about February 1945C. about December 1944 D. about November 1944 实战演练I.单项选择：1. James often lies to others. His classmates _ believe his words.A. no any B. no longer C. not any more D. not any longer2. I _ the written papers but failed in the oral exam. A. got through B. looked through C. went through D. lived through3. I thought her nice and honest _ I saw her. A. for the first time B. the first time C. first time D. by the first time4. Everybody can see that she did it _，not by chance. A. to purpose B. on purpose C. in purpose D. by purpose 5. - Have you moved into the new house? - Not yet. The rooms _. A. are paintingB. have painted C. are paintedD. are being painted6. What great trouble we had _ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found7. It is the first time that I _ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying8. I am sorry to say that I would agree with you, though not _ A. widely B. possibly C. entirely D. mainly9. There is no _ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim _ A. indoors; outdoors B. indoor; outdoor C. indoor; outdoors D. indoor; indoors10. The little girl _ to the forest. A. didnt dare go B. dared not to go C. dared not go D. dares to goII. 下列每题中的ABC中有一处错，找出并改正：1. I happened to be upstairs at the dusk when the window was open. A B C2. I am only able to look at the nature through dirty curtains. A B C3. Anne and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they discovered. A B C4. I dont want to set down a series of fact in a diary as most people do. A B C5. It was the first time that I have seen the night. A B CIII. 英汉互译：1. 我碰巧看见他在做家庭作业。(happen to see sb. doing sth.)._2. I have read a series of articles about friendship._3. 她似乎是有意做这些事。(on purpose)_4. They had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis._5. The two world leaders are holding a final talk _ _ _ (面对面)。反馈检测 阅读扩充AWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us that they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isnt that our friends are all very busy. It is just that we havent got a TV set. People think that we are very strange. “but what do you do in the evenings?” they are always asking. The answer is simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we always go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing chess together. Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us. We just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost -no televisions! So they dont know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television!1. The writers friends are in a hurry to leave when they visit him in the evening because _ A. they have a lot of things to do at home B. they dont want to stay too long at someone elses home C. they are always busy with their work D. they want to go back home to watch TV2. The writer and his wife _.A. enjoy watching TV every day B. dont enjoy watching TV in the eveningC. are too busy to watch TV in the evening D. are too busy with their work3. When there is no electricity, the writers friends _. A. cant see anything at home B. dont know how to spend their evening C. do something else by the candles light at home D. stay at home and wait until electricity is on again4. At night when there is no electricity, the couple _. A. have to stare at the walls B. can do nothing but sit in silence C. will have many visitors D. have to go out for candles5. The story tells us that _. A. the writer and his wife dont like watching TV B. watching TV wastes too much timeC. we can manage to live without television D. the writer and his wife have a lot of hobbies BSuppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia, some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp (饱嗝)after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a big burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please”.In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners（没礼貌） to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you. Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way. People need ways to show that they want to be friends.6. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that _. A. you are impolite B. you enjoyed the meal prepared by the hostC. your meal was not enoughD. you are friendly with your host7. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should _.A. eat quickly B. sit stillC. turn your back on others D. say “Excuse me, please”.8. People in an East African town are being polite by _.A. waiting for a long time before visits B. sitting down beside othersC. seeing a friend quickly D. trying not to see you9. We have good manners to show that we _. A. are different from other people B. dont want other people to worry us C. begin all manners in the same way D. want to be friends with other people10. The best title for this passage is _. A. Good Manners B. All manners is the Same Way C. Different Kinds of Manners D. Do Have Manners Grammar预习导学 直接引语变间接引语注意要点： 直接引语变成间接引语时，要注意以下几点：人称变化、时态变化、宾语从句要用陈述句语序。直接引语如果是_、_等，变成间接引语时，时态不变。时态变化的原则：如果主句谓语动词为各种现在时或一般将来时，则间接引语中的动词仍保持直接引语原来时态。如果主句谓语动词为过去时，间接引语中的动词时态按下列变化： （1） 一般现在时变为_ （2） 现在进行时变为_ （3） 一般将来时变为_ （4） _变为过去完成时 （5） 一般过去时变为_ （6） 过去完成时不变，仍为过去完成时直接引语是陈述句，变成间接引语时，由连词that 引导.1. 陈述句“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary.” Said Anne._直接引语是一般/选择疑问句，变成间接引语时，由连词whether或if 引导.2. 一般疑问句He asked, “Are you leaving tonight?” _直接引语是特殊疑问句，变成间接引语时，由相应的疑问词who, whom, whose, how, when, why, where 等引导。3. 特殊疑问句“When did you go to bed last night?” father said to Anne. _代词等一般地应作相应的变化：指示代词 this -that ; these- those 表示时间的词 now - then ; today- that day； this week(month ,etc) -that week (month ,etc)； yesterday -the day before；last week(month) - the week(month) before；three days(a year)ago-three days (a year) before； tomorrow -the next (following ) day；next week(month) - the next(following) week (month) 表地点的词 here -there 动词 bring - take ; come -go实战演练直接引语和间接引语专项练习I. 单项填空 ： 1. He said, I am living with my brother. He said that _ was living with his brother. A. I B. you C. he D. they 2. He said, You are sure to get a warm welcome there. He said that we _ sure to get a warm welcome there. A. am B. was C. were D. are 3. She says, Something is wrong with my bike. She says that something is wrong with _ bike. A. my B. a C. his D. her 4. He said, I will not do so again. He said that he _ not do so again. A. will B. must C. would D. do 5. The teacher said, My son had the same experience as the little boy. The teacher said that his son had _ the same experience as the little boy. A. been B. have C. had D. done 6. She said to me, My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday. She told me that her mother had taken _ to an exhibition the day before. A. she B. me C. her D. you 7. You said to me, I saw the film two days ago. You told me that you had seen the film _A. two days B. two days beforeC. two days ago D. yesterday 8. He said to his younger sister, You may come with me. He told his younger sister that _ with him. A. you may come B. you might come C. she might come D. she might go 9. The student said to me, She has made a close study of the problem. The student told me that she _ a close study of the problem. A. has make B. have made C. had make D. had made 10. He said, I live here. He said that he lived _A. there B. here C.in there D. at there11. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when be saw it. A. was travelling B. travelledC. had been traveling D. was to travel.12. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. hasnt writtendoesnt writewont writehadnt written13. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931) _ the world leading inventor for sixty years . Awould be Bhas been Chad been Dwas 14. I _ you not to move my dictionary-now I cant find it. A asked B ask C was asking D had askedII. 改错练习：1. He asked me why he has not received the letter.