上海牛津英语4AM1知识点总结..doc

M1U1 Meeting new people1.词汇:classmate 同学schoolmate 校友deskmate 同桌friend朋友meet 遇见people人们eleven 十一twelve十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty二十student number 学号sit 坐skip跳绳live居住near在附近year年well好mask 面具2.词组:my classmate 我的同学go to the park 去公园ride a bicycle骑自行车skip a rope 跳绳live near the school住在学校附近walk to school走路去学校play basketball 打篮球like reading喜欢阅读years old 岁Nice to meet you!很高兴遇到你!Nice to meet you,too.我也很高兴遇到你!See you!再见!3.语法:形容词性物主代词his,her,your,my,its,their,our形容词性物主代词(所有格后必须加名词。my new classmate her dress our classroom his motherHis/Her name isThis is my sister.Her names Sally.(向别人介绍某个人Can 句型can后的动词必须是原形He can swim very fast. He cant sing.Can he climb a tree?主语是第一人称I、we,第二人称you和第三人称复数they、his parents等的时候,句中动词用原形;主语是第三人称单数时,动词要相应变化(加sShe lives near our school. She walks to school every day.My friend has a nice dress。变否定句和疑问句时要添加助动词doesnt和does,动词要变回原形。My brother doesnt like his toy car.Does Kitty walk to school every day?like后面加名词复数We like balls.动词ing形式We like playing basketball.to do We like to play basketball.do-doing的规则:直接加ing singing,playing,painting,jumping去末尾的e,加ing writing,dancing,coming双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing swimming,skipping runningM1U2 Abilities词汇:climb 爬draw 画画paint 用颜料画画swim 游泳read读write 写Jump 跳hop单脚跳picture画,图dream梦interview 采访guest嘉宾everyone大家,每个人fast 快high高very 很,非常welcome欢迎both(两个都dolphin海豚wasp黄蜂crisp薯片词组:paint a picture画一幅画climb a tree爬树count to three数到very much 非常read a book看书swim in the river在河里游泳fly very high飞得很高swim very fast游得很快very well很好both super都很棒our guest我们的嘉宾welcome to 欢迎来到语法:1.can句型肯定句:I/He/She/They can run fast.否定句:I/He/She/They cant run fast.一般疑问句:Can you/he/she/they run fast?特殊疑问句:What can you/he/she/they do?2.have got,has got 表示某人有某物M1U3 How do you feel?词汇:back 回来biscuit饼干feel感觉happy高兴的sad伤心的hungry 饿full饱的thirsty口渴的tired累的crow乌鸦bottle瓶子water水drink喝pebble小石子so所以then那么,然后idea办法toast烤面包post 邮局lamp灯postman邮递员large大的cream奶油berry 果冻want需要,想要2.词组:a new bicycle一辆新自行车have some biscuits吃些饼干each other对方drink some water喝些水thirsty and tired又渴又累a good idea一个好主意 a bottle of water一瓶水a piece of toast一片烤面包long and thin又长又细post lamp路灯post office邮局be full of充满了be tired of厌倦Have some biscuits.Thank you.I have an idea.我有一个主意。3.语法:How do you feel?Im /were hungry.How does Danny feel?Hes thirsty.以here,there开头的句子be动词用is还是are要看后面的名词是单数还是复数,是可数名词复数还