东师2018年春季《大学英语(一)》期末作业考核完成.doc

期末作业考核大学英语（一）高起专 满分：100分一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)Section A Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Courses are not _A_ _ merely for students to pass exams. A. designed B. designing C. design D. designs2. Please _A _those details that you would like to change. A. select B. selection C. selecting D. selects3. There are six people present at the meeting, _ B _ three women. A. include B. including C. included D. includes4. He _ B_ told her that he worked for the corporation. A. simple B. simply C. simplify D. simplely5. They accept what is happening without _A _ to change it. A. attempting B. attempted C. attempt D. attempts6.He was a great _ C_; he composed many great songs. A. art B. artistic C. artist D. arts7. Sandy did not want her parents to learn _D_ the news of her failure in the exam.A. in B. for C. on D. about8. I was surprised to find out that I was heavily _A_ debt.A. on B. in C. to D. up9. Out classroom is selected _C_ the place for meeting. A. for B. in C. as D. on10. Their innovation products caught _B_ quickly. A. with B. up C. on D. in11. Can you believe that John keeps a snake _A_ a pet? A. as B. in C. for D. against12. The word comes _C_ an African language. A. up B. down C. from D. out13. She hangs _B_ all here clothes neatly in the wardrobe. A. up B. out C. in D. on14. The child has no understanding of problems, according _D_ the doctor.A. for B. in C. on D. to15. Americans _B_ millions of Christmas cards every year. A. change B. exchange C. attempt D. determineSection BDirection: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the past, American families 16 to be quite large. Parents 17 five or more were common. Over the years, the 18 of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the 19 of living 20 the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them 21 dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better 22 and have more money to spend on 23 . The parents usually take the responsibility 24 all the expense. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers 25 away from home.16. A. tended B. wanted C. seemed D. extended 17. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing 18. A. amount B. number C. size D. scale19. A. level B. standard C. wage D. cost20. A. On B. By C. At D. From21. A. finally B. financially C. fashionably D. faintly22. A. worn B. wearing C. dressing D. dressed23. A. luxury B. activity C. playing D. entertainment24. A. at B. to C. on D. for25. A. are B. run C. work D. separate答：16. A. tended 17B. raising18C. size19D. cost20A. On21B. financially22D. dressed23D. entertainment24D. for25C. work二、 Writing （共50 分）根据所给主题句，完成下列作文。TVs Influence On Our Daily Life1） TV not only presents us a wonderful world, but also brings some changes to our daily life.2) It is true that TV has the value of giving complete relaxation3）Now we can see that TV has caused enormous problems along with its benefits.答：第一篇New Zealand is a South Pacific country,which is the midway between the Equator and the South Pole.It is 1000 miles southeast of Australia.It has an area of 103,000 square miles,similar in size to Britain,Italy,or Japan.There are two main islands,the North and the South Island,with a population of more than 3 million.It is primarily European and Polynesian origin,with more than three-quarters live in towns and cities.The principal language is English.People here have a good living standard.Over 70 percent of homes has color TV,one car for one in two people.Housing is of a high standard,71 percent of which ownedby their occupiers.第二篇The Importance of Learning a Foreign LanguageForeign language is a required course both in middle school and college.It is because English is the most widely used language in the world.If we learn English well,we can do a lot of things by using English.And China is an open country.We can communicate with foreigners in English to make a good understanding.Learning a foreign language can make us know the world better.If we only know one language,we just know the things in the language.If we master a foreign language,we can make our sight wider and know and understand what people in other countries do.Now,we may draw a conclusion,that is,it is really important for us to learn a foreign language.Lets study hard to make it better.第三篇TVs Influence On Our Daily LifeTV not only presents us a wonderful world,but also brings some changes to our daily life.We would like to stay at home to get news from TV rather than go out.We used to watch TV after supper until sleep.We spend much time on TV.It is true that TV has the value of giving complete relaxation.We could experience laugh and cry by watch different programs.We could enjoy the wonderful sports by TV.We could understand another world of ant that we didnt notice before.Now we can see that TV has caused enormous problems along with its benefits.After shutti