2019_2020学年高中英语Module4MusicSectionⅡ知能演练轻松闯关（含解析）外研版选修6.docx

Module 4 Music Section 品句填词1Can you _(解释) the meaning of what he remarked at the end of the meeting?答案：interpret2Well get in touch with you as soon as a decision is made _(关于) your application.答案：regarding3He was full of _(雄心) to become a great scientist and made up his mind to work harder.答案：ambition4He began to _(创作) music at an early age, which showed his gift.答案：compose5Only when theories are _(联合) with practice can we know how they work.答案：combined6He felt greatly _(使沮丧) at the news that he had been turned down by the company.答案：depressed7What _(特征) differ the Americans from the Canadians?答案：characteristics8He says hundreds of thousands of homeless people are living with friends or _(亲戚) because of the terrible earthquake.答案：relatives 单句改错1By giving concert with other famous pianists, he collected enough money for saving the dying boy. _答案：concertconcerts2I dont watch the news now because I find it too depressed. _答案：depresseddepressing3Some of them are dancing to the music, which gives lives to the party. _答案：liveslife4We have lost in contact with him since he went abroad in 2018. _答案：去掉第一个in5(2019山东青岛一中月考)I had trouble overcoming my addiction to alcohol, and so was my friend Mike. _答案：wasdid 课文语法填空Liu Fang，1._ famous international music star，had a great talent for music playing at a very early age. 2._ a child she was often taken to performances by her mother and learned to play the yueqin and the pipa. She 3._(give) concerts since she was eleven，4._(include) a performance for the Queen of England during her visit to China. At 15，she went to the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, 5._ she studied the pipa and the guzheng. After she graduated，she worked as a pipa soloist in her hometownKunming.As Liu Fang said，the biggest challenge in her performance is 6._(respect) the traditions but to add her own style when 7._(play) the pipa and the guzheng.Under the deep influences of 8._(tradition) Chinese singing，she can make listeners hear singing in her music. Liu Fang enjoys playing and performing in public. She likes to share feelings and 9._(idea) with friends and music lovers. And she 10._(wish) to compose her own music，using elements from different cultures.答案：1.a2.As3.has given4.including5.where6to respect7.playing8.traditional9.ideas10.wishes 单句语法填空1He has not given up his ambition _(beat) the world record in high jump.答案：to beat2Where have you been? I _(wait) for you in the rain for two hours.答案：have been waiting3Nowadays, the adults have great pressure, and the same is true _ the children.答案：of/for4The famous artist gave life _ the painting by adding some flying birds in the sky.答案：to5He likes playing football，but he doesnt like playing the piano，and its the same _Tom.答案：with6A balanced diet can be better for our health when _(combine) with regular exercise.答案：combined7The need to communicate is a key_ (character) of human society.答案：characteristic8We usually share the feelings and ideas _each other especially when we feel _(depress)答案：with；depressed9Dont hesitate to make contact _me if you need any further information.答案：with10Its said that the amount of petrol a car uses is _(relate) to its speed.答案：relative 阅读理解A“Music is a moral law.It gives soul to the universe，wings to the mind，flight to the imagination，and charm and joy to life and to everything，”the ancient Greek philosopher Plato said.This is one of Don Spencers favorite mottos that he firmly believes.“We know that music brings joy and comfort，and makes us feel happy，”Spencer says，“but research has also discovered music plays a powerful role in the mental development of children.Music inspires creativity，imagination and selfexpression.It also builds selfrespect and is good for memory skills.”The power of musicMuch research supports both Spencer and Plato.A Stanford University study found that musical training improves the way the brain processes the spoken word.Research from Canada found that children aged four to six years old who had music lessons had better memories，as well as higher ability to read and write and Math levels.Not in the curriculumResearch from Australia shows its not that smart kids play music；its that music makes kids smarter.It supports Spencers call for music to be a standard part of the school curriculum，like English and Math.“Music is everywhere，but not at 75 percent of public schools around Australia who dont have a devoted music teacher，”Spencer says.“Its said that many children dont have access to formal musical education，particularly when it has such an effect on a childs development.”Ideally，Spencer would like every child to learn an instrument.“Kids can access cheap instruments like a ukulele，recorder or harmonica，”Spencer says.He says the Internet has a lot of free videos which teach you how to play instruments.“I cant stress enough how important music is，”he says.“It builds relationships，unites people and，most importantly，it is fun.”【解题导语】文章主要说明了音乐的重要性。1Platos words are mentioned at the beginning of the text to show that_Amusic has magic powerBeverything is based on musicCSpencer admires PlatoDmusic was important in ancient timeA解析：推理判断题。根据下文说到音乐的力量以及可惜我们的课程中缺少音乐课可推断，文章第一段引用柏拉图的话说明音乐有魔幻的力量。故选A。2From the research from Australia mentioned in the passage，we can learn_Amusic can make children smarterBchildren aged four to six have better memoriesCthere are no professional music teachers in AustraliaDmusic is a standard part of the school curriculum in most schoolsA解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，来自澳大利亚的研究发现并不是聪明的孩子演奏音乐，是音乐让孩子更聪明。因此，答案为A。3What might be the best title for the passage?AWhen Music Is Taught?BWhy Music Matters?CWhy We Learn Instruments?DHow Children Learn Music?B解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文引用柏拉图的话语说明音乐的重要性，通过研究证明音乐对人的发展起到很重要的作用，故选项B(音乐为什么这么重要)作标题最合适。BMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He had tripped(绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying，along with some clothes，a baseball bat and a glove.Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the same way，he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked，Mark discovered the boys name was Bill. He loved video games，baseball and history，but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bills home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television.The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talks.Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school，had lunch together once or twice，then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation，Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first met.“Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day？”asked Bill.“You see，I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills. I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking and laughing，I realized that if I had died，I would have missed so many good times. So you see，Mark，when you picked up those books that day，you did a lot more. You saved my life.”【解题导语】在比尔对生活感到绝望时，迈克在回家的路上帮助了他，之后和他一起回家并且和他谈心、玩耍，结果两人成了好朋友。朋友的热情使比尔重新拥有了生活的希望。4When Bill fell down on his way home，Mark_Adidnt notice thatBwent away quicklyCcarried all the things for himDhelped him pick up the thingsD解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the things.”可知比尔摔倒了之后，马克帮他捡起东西，故选D。5Which of the following is NOT true?AMark was a warmhearted boy.BBill and Mark were in the same school.CBill was good at all of his subjects.DBill loved video games，baseball and history.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“He loved video games，baseball and history，but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.”可知比尔不擅长一些学科，故选C。6At Bills home，they didnt_Adrink some CokeBplay video gamesChave a pleasant talk Dwatch TVB解析：细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，他们喝可乐，看电视，愉快地谈话，故选B。7Three days before graduation，Bill asked Mark to talk because he_Ahoped to go on holiday togetherBwanted to kill himself againChoped to have lunch togetherDwanted to tell him his storyD解析：推理判断题。根据最后三段可知，毕业前三天比尔要和马克谈话是为了告诉他自己的故事，故选D。 七选五MusicMusic is a group of sounds that people have arranged in a pleasing or meaningful way.All cultures of the world make some forms of music.Music can be simplefor example，one person tapping (轻敲) out a beat on a log drum or singing a childrens song. 1._All music includes basic elements, or parts. The main elements of music are rhythm, melody, harmony，and form.2_ The most important part of rhythm is the beat. When you tap your foot to a song you like，you are tapping out the beat. The speed of the beats is called the tempo (速度)The pattern of the beats is called the meter (节拍)Melody is a series of different tones, or sounds，in a piece of music. The tones are played one after another to make up a song. 3._ The highness or lowness of a tone is called its pitch (音高)Musicians describe different tones with the letters A，B，C，D，E，F and G.Harmony takes place when people play more than one tone at the same time.Groups of tones played together are called chords (和弦). 4._Form is the way people put rhythm, melody, and harmony together. 5._ Repeating a short melody is one of the simplest forms.For example, in the song Mary Had a Little Lamb, each verse repeats the same melody.A symphony is a more complex form.In a symphony, different groups of instruments may play different melodies at the same time or a series of harmonies.AThe tones in a mel