江苏专用2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module1Unit1Schoollife课件.ppt

第一部分教材课文要点Module1Unit1Schoollife,重点单词,1.experiencen.作“经历”讲,常用作可数名词。,2.respectn.regard认为;honor表彰,表扬;respect尊重,遵守,故选D项。,根据汉语提示完成句子Theyhadlittlerespectfor(不尊重)theirgrandparents.Pleasesend/givemyrespectsto(代我向表示问候)yourparents.Itstartswithlookinginsideyourselfandunderstandingwhoyouarewithrespectto(关于)thenaturalworldandhowyouapproachthegardeningprocess.,点拨respectsb.for.因而尊重某人show/haverespectfor.对表示尊重withrespect尊敬地withrespectto关于,就而言outofrespectfor.出于对的尊敬inrespectof.关于;就来说ineveryrespect在各个方面,点津respect作“尊敬,敬重”讲时,为不可数名词;用复数形式表示“问候,敬意”。give/sendonesrespectsto.向表示问候,3.devotevt.致力于;献身教材原句Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectwastodevoteourselvesto(专注于)studyandachievehighgrades.,单项填空(2018南京、盐城三模)BtofindingwaystomakemusicaccessibletoallchildrenisMs.Thompsonwithatouringpanyofprofessionalmusicians.A.DevotingB.DevotedC.BeingdevotedD.Havingbeendevoted答案B考查固定搭配和倒装。固定搭配:bedevotedtodoing.。恢复成正常语序是Ms.Thompsonisdevotedtofindingwaystomakemusicaccessibletoallchildren.,把be动词后面的成分提前就变成了devotedto.is.,故选B。,用devote的适当形式填空Wewereamazedatherdevotiontothejob.Heretiredfromhispost,devotinghimselftogardening.Heretiredfromhispost,devotedtogardening.Neighboursdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuildtheirlives.,点拨devoteoneselfto+n./doing献身;致力于=bedevotedto+n./doingdevoteonesefforts/time/energytodoing.付出努力/时间/精力去做showgreatdevotionto.对显示出极大的忠诚/关爱点津devote.to.短语中的to是介词,后跟动词的动名词形式。,4.exchangen.交流教材原句Nextyear,IplanonattendingahighschoolinChinaonastudentexchange(交流)programme,andIfoundyourarticleagreaten-couragementtome.,单项填空WhatwouldyougiveherDthepaintingshecollected?A.inplaceofB.infavourofC.onaccountofD.inexchangefor答案D句意:你会给她什么来交换她收藏的画?考查介词短语。inplaceof代替;infavourof赞同;onaccountof因为;inexchangefor作为的交换。故选D项。,根据汉语提示完成句子TheInternetenablesustoexchangeideaswith(交换思想)manyotherstocheckourclaimsandtojudgeouractions.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanexchangemydollarsfor(更换)pounds?,点拨exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物exchangesth.forsth.用某物换某物inexchangefor作为的交换,5.informvt.通知,告知教材原句Weregrettoinform(通知)youthatourlibrarywillbeclosednextWednesday,ThursdayandFridayforthesportsmeeting.,单项填空ThecellphoneskeepusCthenewsoftheday.A.informofB.informingofC.informedofD.informed答案C句意:手机能让我们随时了解当日的新闻。rmedofsth.使某人了解某事,符合句意。,根据汉语提示完成句子Pleaseinformusof(告诉我们)anychangesofaddress.Call723-1182formoreinformation(信息).Mydaughterinformedmethat(告诉我)shegotfullmarks.,点拨informsb.of/aboutsth.通知某人某事informoneselfof/aboutsth.使某人自己了解/熟悉informsb.that通知某人rmedofsth.使某人被告知某事inform+sb.+疑问词(what/when/where/how)+不定式通知某人informationn.U信息,6.approvevt.赞成,同意教材原句Heapprovedtheidea(批准了这个想法),andtwoyearslaterIaminchargeoftheradioclubastheoldeststudentmember.,单项填空ShedoesntwanttotakehernewboyfriendhomeincaseherparentsdontCofhim.A.agreeB.judgeC.approveD.arrange答案C句意:她不想把她的新男朋友带回家,以防她的父母不认可他。agree同意,后跟介词时不用of;judge判断;approve同意,认可,作不及物动词时,后跟of;arrange安排。结合句意可知选C项。,单句填空Ineedmyfathersapprovalofusing(use)hisputer.Mostpeoplesupportedtheplan,whilesomeothersdisapproved(approve)ofit.Shedoesntapproveofmeleaving(leave)schoolthisyear.Iwouldappreciateitifmyapplicationcouldgetyourapproval(approve).,点拨approvesth.批准某事approveof(sb./sb.s)doingsth.赞成(某人)做某事disapprovevi.反对giveonesapprovalto批准inapproval同意地getonesapproval得到某人的批准withoutapproval未经许可,点津不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approvesb.todo.或在其后跟that从句,可改用approveofsb.sdoingsth.。,重点短语,1.lookback(on)回忆,回顾教材原句Ilookbackon(回想起)mytimeintheUKwithsatisfaction,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.,用look短语的正确形式填空Dolookoutforspellingmistakesinyourhomework.Hewaslookeddownonbecauseofhishumblebackground.Weresomuchlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.,句型转换Sheneverrecallstheolddayswithregret.Sheneverlooksbackontheolddayswithregret.,点拨look的常见短语搭配:lookdownon/upon看不起lookforwardto盼望lookinto调查lookoutfor当心lookthrough浏览;快速查看lookup看望;查阅;好转lookupto尊敬,2.makeuseof利用=takeadvantageof教材原句Withsomuchfreetime,studentswhodonotmakegooduseof(好好利用)theirtimemaynotpasstheirexams.,单项填空GooduseoftheweekendshouldbeAtorelaxyourselfafterthefivedayshardwork.A.madeB.putC.paidD.afforded答案A考查短语makegooduseof的被动形式。句意:在辛苦工作了五天后,该充分利用周末放松一下你自己。,根据汉语完成句子Hedeclareditwasofnousetoworkonhisfarm.他对人家说,在自己的田里干活是白费力气。Shellbeabletoputherlanguagestogooduseinhernewjob.她在新工作中应该可以好好运用她会的各种语言。Whendidthetelephonefirsteintouse?电话是什么时候首次得到应用的?,点拨makegood/fulluseof好好/充分利用put.togooduse有效使用eintouse开始使用beofuse=beuseful有用的Itisnousedoing.做没用,点津对于makeuseof这个短语,除了熟练掌握它的含义外,还应注意以下几点:把use提前,使用被动语态。把use提前用作先行词,其后接定语从句。具有这种用法的其他常用短语还有payattentionto,playarolein等。makeuseof中,use为名词,其前可以加good,full,better,little等修饰语。,重点句型,1.动名词短语作主语教材原句GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyear(在英国上一年的中学)wasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.,单项填空(2018通泰扬徐宿淮连七市三模)Whatdidtheteacherremendforappreciatingtheclassicyesterday?Dthemoviebeforereadingthebook.A.ToseeB.HavingseenC.TohaveseenD.Seeing答案D句意:昨天老师就欣赏名著推荐了什么?先看电影然后再看书。考查非谓语动词。此处针对问句中的特殊疑问词what,直接用doingsth.回答,故选D。,根据汉语完成句子Itsnousesayinganymoreaboutit.再谈这事没有用。Walkingafteramealisagoodhabit.饭后散步是很好的习惯。Hisnotarrivingontimemadeherveryuneasy.他没有准时到达让她很不安。,点拨动名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。动名词(或动名词短语)也可作表语和宾语。动名词作主语时,当表语为nouse,nogood,fun,awasteoftime,use-less,worthwhile等时,句首常用it作形式主语,而将动名词后置,即Itisnouse/nogood/fun/awasteoftime/useless/worthwhile.doingsth.。,2.upon/on+doingsth.教材原句Uponfinishing(一完成)hisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.,单项填空UponBtheclassroom,Istartedthinkingaboutmymother.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave答案B句意:一离开教室,我就开始想妈妈了。upondoing一就,故选B项。,句型转换Hehadhardlyarrivedatthestationwhenhefoundthatthetrainhadleft.Hardlyhadhearrivedatthestationwhenhefoundthatthetrainhadleft.Nosoonerhadhearrivedatthestationthanhefoundthatthetrainhadleft.,ThemoviebeganassoonasIarrivedatthecinema.Themoviebeganon/uponmyarrivingatthecinema.Themoviebeganimmediately/