奶牛高效饲养工艺与模式.ppt

DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,2,“High efficient feeding technique for dairy cattle” 奶牛高效饲养工艺与模式 China Dairy & Eco-Environment Forum September 4-5, 2005 Dalian, China Stefan Bergstrand, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,3,Feeding management饲喂管理 Feeds represent 40-70% of the total costs in milk production,Feed shall not be viewed as a cost only, it shall be viewed as an “investment” as well It is necessary to optimize the feed efficiency to get best return on your feed “investment” How?, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,4,Forages粗饲料 Enough? Not spoiled? Analysis? Dry matter?, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,5,Concentrated feeds精饲料 Moldy/dusty? Analysis? Consistency, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,6,TMR Management/TMR饲喂管理,Formulated on paper Mixed and/or delivered to cows Consumed by cows In too many cases the difference on a farm between one or more of these two rations is dramatic and scary, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,7,Three Rations三种日粮,The one balanced by your nutritionist. The one mixed by the tmr operator. The one that your cows finally eat.,TMR Management Goal,The ration balanced by your nutritionist is the same one eaten by the cows at the bunk. This must be true throughout the entire feeding period., DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,8,DeLaval TMR feed manager 利拉伐TMR饲喂管理系统, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,9,Key Points关键点,Ration Management日粮管理 Operator Performance操作人员表现 Feed Bunk Management饲槽管理 Inventory Control库存管理, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,10,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager Ration Management日粮管理, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,11,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager,Ration Management Entry point for rations, pens or group information and milk weights. Calculated data includes: kg of feed fed, cost of feed fed, kg of feed consumed, cost of feed consumed, dry matter intake per cow, dry matter intake cost per kg, cost of feed per kg milk produced and income over feed cost per cow., DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,12,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager Operator Performance 操作人员表现, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,13,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager,Operator Performance Utilizes individual operator Ids. System will monitor operator performance and mixing deviations. Cost of deviations., DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,14,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager Feed Bunk Management饲槽管理, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,15,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager Feed Bunk Management,% Clean Up Range: 0-14%, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,16,% Clean Up剩槽量, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,17,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager,Feed Bunk Management Reporting system displaying feed efficiency ratios and clean up Clean up is displayed in weights and percentages with a calculated value., DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,18,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager Inventory Control库存管理, DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,19,DeLaval TMR Feed Manager,Inventory Management Record incoming ingredients (purchases or harvest), outgoing ingredients (sale or disposal) and set inventories. Provides a current inventory “on hand”. Calculates shrink, reorder dates and empty dates., DeLaval 2003 Presentation Name/Ref,16/11/2019 05:24,20,De