高中英语Unit2Robots_SectionⅢ自我小测新人教版.docx

Unit 2 Robots-Section一、单词拼写1One morning his stepfather _(陪同)him to school，which seldom happened and moved him a lot.2I felt _(糟透的)about not being able to help.3It is difficult to _(评定)the buildings value properly without seeing it.4We know that the parents_(离婚)is very painful for their children.5My father didnt find it easy to express his _(感情)for us.6To the teachers s_，his students did very well in their studies and made great progress.7The mother felt a growing sense of a_ when her son left home and didnt return that night after they quarrelled.8True independence allows children to know how to gain what they d_ by themselves and become owners of their own happiness.二、选词填空1He _ come for he always keeps his word.2Dont _ that kind of task which will do harm to others.3Recently many buildings in that country have been _ by terrorists.4I warned them not to do it，but my objection was _.5The doctor happened to _ HIV when operating on a patient.6We have 13 subjects to learn _.7Theory _ practice and in turn serves practice.8Though the girl was shy，her parents managed to make her speak _.9_，she has performed in several films including An Extraordinary Beauty in the North.10Dont _ anything if you know nothing about it.三、用所给单词的适当形式完成文章Sarah _1_ Tony and _2_ that she would set _3_ some time to hold a _4_ party to celebrate her ending the _5_.She said that all the _6_，_7_ or senior，would have the opportunity to show their _8_.Those who got good comments would be awarded.Sarah always _9_ her promises.So everyone in our company believes that she is _10_ to do so.四、翻译句子1服从命令是军人的职责。(obey)_2他们认为艺术应该与政治分开。(divorce)_3下个月这种新药要在100位病人身上做试验。(test out)_4你最好留出些钱来以备将来使用。(set aside)_5我们教室前有一棵老松树。(there stands)_6到你履行职责的时候了。(its time for sb.to do sth.)_五、阅读理解ARobots that can chat，find misplaced glasses，draw airplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society.Robots，such as the soundsensitive Chapit，answer simple questions and even joke with people to help the solitary fight loneliness and stay alert(机警的)in old age.“Many old people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to，” said Kazuya Kitamura，a representative of the expo organizer.“Communication robots stay together with old people and dont mind listening to the same stories over and over again.”While Chapit，a relatively simple robot，managed to attract a partner，many researchers，such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto，a professor at the University of Tokyo，struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects.Matsumotos “Personal Mobility Robot”，equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the users centre of gravity，is designed to help the elderly move around without pressing buttons as in traditional wheelchairs.The robot can also help find misplaced glasses by recognizing them with a sensor.“We have developed a robot that can assist many people，but because of the high cost，we still havent found a sponsor，” said Matsumoto，who added that the cost of the machine，if produced in large quantities，would be comparable to that of a small car.“In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest(投资)in such a costly project，” he said.Other robots，such as the awardwinning “DiGRO”，can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children.The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures，looking after children while parents work.Japan is one of the worlds fastestaging countries and the government predicts that by 2050 the population of people over 65 will reach 40 percent of the whole population.1According to the passage，robots in Tokyo expo can do the following EXCEPT _.Aplaying with kidsBdrawing picturesCmaking glasses Dtalking with people2From the passage we learn that Chapit is _.Aa researcher in Japan Ba common show organizerCa soundsensitive robot Dthe most advanced robot3Matsumotos robot helps people move around _.Awith its cameras and sensorBwith its wheelsCwhen they press buttonsDwhen they order it to do so4What is Matsumotos problem with his robot?AIt is very hard to control it.BIt is not very useful in real life.CIt is too expensive to attract sponsors.DIt is technically difficult to produce it in large numbers.BJimmy is an automotive mechanic，but he lost his job a few months ago.He has a good heart，but always feared applying for a new job.One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8：30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed，he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand.When Jimmy finished working on the car，the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service.Jimmy said there was no need to pay him；he just helped someone in need，and he had to rush for an interview.Then the old man said，“Well，I could take you to the office for your interview.Its the least I could do.Please，I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair，but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt.One by one，the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces.Finally his name was called.The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window.Rocking the chair back and forth，he asked，“Do you really need to be interviewed？” Jimmys heart sank.“With the way I look now，how could I possibly pass this interview？” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise，it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning.It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting，but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office.I just know youd be a trustworthy worker.Congratulations！” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of welldeserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.5Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?AHe was out of work.BHe was bored with his job.CHe wanted a higher position.DHe hoped to find a better boss.6What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?AA friends car had a flat tyre.BA wild man was pushing a car.CA terrible accident happened.DAn old mans car broke down.7Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?AHe was also to be interviewed.BHe needed a traveling companion.CHe always helped people in need.DHe was thankful to Jimmy.8How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?AHe was sorry for the other applicants.BThere was no hope for him to get the job.CHe regretted helping the old man.DThe interviewer was very rude.9What can we learn from Jimmys experience?AWhere there is a will，theres a way.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CGood is rewarded with good.DTwo heads are better than one.六、语法填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The origins of the music are as _1_(interest)as the music itself.Jazz _2_(invent)by American Negroes，or blacks，as they are called today，_3_ were brought to the Southern states as slaves.They were sold to farm owners and _4_(force)to work long hours in the cotton and tobacco fields._5_ a Negro died，_6_ friends and relatives would gather and carry the body to have a ceremony _7_ they buried him.There was always a band with them.On the way to the ceremony the band played slow，solemn music _8_(suit)for the situation.But on the way home the mood changed.Spirits lifted.Everyone was happy.Death _9_(remove)one of their members，but _10_ living were glad to be alive.The band played happy music.This music made everyone want to dance.It was an early form of jazz.参考答案一、单词拼写1.答案：accompanied2.答案：awful3.答案：assess4.答案：divorce5.答案：affection/feelings6.答案：satisfaction7.答案：alarm8.答案：desire二、选词填空1.答案：is bound to2.答案：carry out3.答案：set off4.答案：set aside5.答案：become infected with6.答案：in all7.答案：is based on8.答案：in public9.答案：From then on10.答案：make comments on三、用所给单词的适当形式完成文章答案：1.divorced2.stated3.aside4.grand5.affection 6staff7.junior8.talents9.obeys10.bound四、翻译句子1.答案：To obey orders is a soldiers duty.2.答案：They believed that art should be divorced from politics.3.答案：The new drug is to be tested out on 100 patients next month.4.答案：Youd better set aside some money in case of future use.5.答案：There stands an old pine tree in front of our classroom.6.答案：Its time for you to carry out your duty.五、阅读理解1.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“Robots that can chat，find misplaced glasses，draw airplanes and play with your children.”可知应选C项。2.答案：C解析：推理判断题。由第二段第一句中的“Robots，such as the soundsensitive Chapit，.”可知。3.答案：A解析：细节理解题。由第五段中的“Matsumot