高中英语Unit4Cyberspace4.2Lesson2Websites课件北师大版.ppt

一,二,一、完成下列短语1.inthethirtyyears在过去的30年里2.on别挂断;坚持3.beaboutthefuture对未来充满悲观情绪4.cause制造混乱5.allofinformation各种各样的信息6.inthefewyears在随后的几年里7.shoppingtheInternet网上购物8.invirtual在虚拟现实中puterstotheInternet与因特网相连的电脑10.getin取得联系,last/past,hang/hold,pessimistic,chaos,sorts/kinds,next,on,reality,connected,touch,一,二,二、根据汉语提示写出本课所学单词1.Theymayhavetotake(军事的)action.2.Myuncleisgreatlysuccessfulinhis(科学的)research.3.The(原子能的)energyshouldbeusedtobenefithumanbeings.4.Theyhavea(网络)ofagentswhoselltheirgoodsallovertheworld.5.Iamworkingdayandnighttofinishthe(方案)ontime.,military,scientific,nuclear,network,project,一,二,6.My(提议)isthatwegooutforawalkafterdinner.7.Heinvitedhertohisparty,butshe(拒绝)hisinvitation.8.Wehavespecial(安排)fortheforeignguestsattendingthemeeting.,suggestion,rejected,arrangements,1,2,3,4,6,5,1.Getintouch.(和我)联系。考点getintouch取得联系【高考典句】(2016北京卷)Tomakeiteasiertogetintouchwithus,youdbetterkeepthiscardathand.想要更容易地和我们取得联系,你最好把这张卡片放在身边。WhydontyougetintouchwithJerryandtellhimthenews?你为什么不和杰瑞联系一下,告诉他这则消息呢?,1,2,3,4,6,5,1)近义短语:be/stay/keepintouch保持联系Areyoustillintouchwithyourfriendsfromjuniorhighschool?你还跟初中的朋友有联系吗?Theymovedawayfiveyearsago,butwestillkeep/stayintouch.他们五年前搬走了,但我们仍然一直保持联系。2)相关短语:beoutoftouch(withsb)(与某人)失去联系,(与某人)不再来往losetouch(withsb)(与某人)失去联系WevebeenoutoftouchwithRogerforyearsnow.我们至今已有数年未与罗杰来往了。Ivelosttouchwithallmyoldfriends.我与所有的老朋友都失去联系了。,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用语法填空1)MrsTaylorwantsyoutogettouchwithher.Hereishertelephonenumberandheraddress.2)IthinkIllgiveBobacall.Youshould.Youhaventbeenintouchhimforages.单句改错3)Theyhavegotintouchforabouttwoyears.,in,with,gotbeen,1,2,3,4,6,5,2.Justhangonasecond.稍等一会儿。考点hangon(电话用语)别挂断“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswonttakeasecond.”“坚持,妈妈,”他说,“这不会花太长时间的。”ThelinewasbusyandtheoperatoraskedifIdliketohangon.电话占线了,电话接线员问我是否愿意等一下(别挂断电话)。Pleasehangonasecond;Illlookformyfatherandtellhimyouareonthephoneforhim.请不要挂掉电话,我将去找父亲并告诉他你打电话找他。,1,2,3,4,6,5,1)“请不要挂断电话”的英文表达法还有:Holdon,please.Holdtheline,please.Holdonamoment,please.2)阅读下面的句子,体会hangon的意义。(1)Willyouhangonaminute?Iamnotquiteready.请等一下好吗?我还没有准备好呢。意义:等一下(2)Dontletgo;hangontight.别松手,抓紧了。意义:抓紧(不放),1,2,3,4,6,5,(3)Everythinghangsonhisdecision.一切都取决于他的决定。意义:取决于归纳:hangon除了“别挂断电话”的意思,还表示“继续下去,等一下,抓紧不放,取决于”等。,活学活用语法填空1)Theman(hang)onuntiltheropebroke.2)ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyouhang,youwillsucceedintheend.,hung,on,1,2,3,4,6,5,3.Whatareyouuptothisweekend?这个周末你准备做什么?考点beupto做,从事于Nooneknowswhattheyareupto.没有人知道他们在干什么。HeishangingaroundthehouseImsurehesuptosomething.他在那所房子周围走来走去的我敢肯定他是要做点什么事情。,1,2,3,4,6,5,(be)upto还有很多其他的意思,请看下面的句子。Whethertoleaveorstayisuptoyou.是走还是留由你决定。Itwasuptothemtodealwiththeproblem.处理这个问题是他们的责任。Uptonowhesstillquiet.他直到现在仍保持沉默。Theprojectisexpectedtotakeuptotwoyears.这项工程预计最多需要两年时间。Hesnotuptothework.他胜任不了这项工作。归纳:(be)upto还有“由决定,是的责任,直到,多达,胜任”等不同的意义。,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用语法填空1)Ialwayssuspected(怀疑)thathewasupsomethingbad.2)Therearesomanypopularstyles.WhichoneshouldIchoose?isalluptoyou.完成句子3)我们什么时候出发,由你来决定。whenwewillstart.,to,It,Itisuptoyoutodecide,1,2,3,4,6,5,4.DoyoufancydoingsomethingonFridaynight?你星期五晚上想做什么?考点fancyvt.(非正式)想要做Doyoufancyawalkinthepark,Lisa?丽莎,想去公园散散步吗?Sorry,butIdontfancygoingouttonight.对不起,今晚我不想出去。归纳:fancy后可接名词、动词-ing形式等作宾语。,1,2,3,4,6,5,1)阅读下面的句子,体会fancy的含义。(1)Ifancy(that)itsgoingtoraintoday.我看今天要下雨。含义:以为(2)Hefanciedheheardfootstepsbehindhim.他觉得好像听到身后有脚步声。含义:幻想;想象2)习惯用语:fancyoneself自负,自命不凡,自认为(是)Icouldtellthathereallyfanciedhimself.我看得出他确实自以为很了不起。Sheratherfanciesherselfasasinger.她自认为是位了不起的歌手。,1,2,3,4,6,5,3)fancy是个高级口语用词,可以表示惊奇或震惊,意为“真想不到,竟然”。Fancymeetingyouhere!竟然能在这儿见到你!,活学活用语法填空1)Heneverworkshardbutalwaysfancies(become)afamousfigure.2)Theyfancy(them)clever,butinfacttheyarestupid.3)Idontfancy(go)outinsuchcoldweather.4)Icantfancyher(tell)thetruth.,becoming,themselves,going,telling,1,2,3,4,6,5,5.Rejectsuggestions拒绝建议考点rejectvt.拒绝,不接受【高考典句】(2016全国乙卷)Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedbyitsmother.最近一次旅行,我领养了一对被生母拒绝的三个月大的双胞胎(熊猫)。However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%andisgrowing.然而,随着美式快餐赢得人们的接受和年轻人对老传统的拒绝,法国孩子肥胖率已经达到17%,且正在逐渐上涨。Hewasgiventenminutestodecidewhetherheshouldrejectthejoboffer.他有十分钟时间决定是否要拒绝这份工作。,1,2,3,4,6,5,1)辨析:reject和refuseHerejectedmyfriendlyadviceuponfurtherconsideration.在经过进一步考虑之后,他拒绝了我友好的建议。Herefusedtojoinusinthegame.他拒绝和我们一起玩游戏。归纳:两者都表示拒绝。refuse为普通用词,一般指直接地拒绝,语气不那么委婉;reject语气强烈,用于正式场合,如外交和商业条款之类,表示当面明确地拒绝所给、所请、所提议之事。,1,2,3,4,6,5,注意:在搭配上,invitation,permission只能用refuse;suggestion,advice,plan只能用reject。另外,refuse可接不定式作宾语,reject则不能。2)派生词:rejectionn.拒绝Whatarethereasonsforhisrejectionofthejob?什么理由让他拒绝了那份工作?,1,2,3,4,6,5,活学活用完成句子1)我们没有采纳他关于成立音乐俱乐部的想法,而是决定成立艺术俱乐部。We,anddecidedtohaveanartclubinstead.2)她拒绝接受他的邀请。Shehisinvitation.,rejectedhisideaforamusicclub,refusedtoaccept,1,2,3,4,6,5,6.Makeanarrangement.作安排。考点arrangementn.安排【高考典句】(2015湖北卷)Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有任何影响。Hesresponsibleforallthetravelarrangements.他负责安排旅行的一切。Pleasemakeyourownarrangementsforaccommodation.请自行安排住宿。,1,2,3,4,6,5,Illmakearrangementsforyoutobemetattheairport.我会安排人到机场接你。归纳:arrangement表示“安排,筹备,准备”时用作可数名词,通常使用复数形式,常与动词make及介词fo