人教版新目标九年级第一单元精选练习题附问题详解.doc

实用文档人教版新目标九年级第一单元精选练习题附答案Unit 1 How can we become good learners？Section AI、根据句意及所给首字母完成句子所缺单词1. As a teacher, you should be _ (耐心的) with your students.2. This _（课本）has twenty lessons.3. Did you have a _（谈话）with him?4. Pay attention to _（发音）when you learn a foreign language.【 ： 】5. This _ (语法) is easy to understand.6. It is far better to read a _ than to read in silence.、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. All their _ (expression) were not true.2. We _ (discover) that our luggage had been stolen.3. He _ (repeat) that he would help us.4. Please take your notebooks and make _ (note).5. Maybe you have seen that in _ (physics).6. Its raining. Why not _ (take) a raincoat with you?、单项选择1. Lindas father hates waiting in long lines. I think hes just not very _. A. patient B. talented C. popular D. powerful2. You can improve your English _ practicing more. A. by B. with C. of D. in3. -Why not _ to the park now? -Good idea! Lets go. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going4. Harriet is lost and her parents are really _ her. A. interested in B. afraid of C. busy with D. worried about5. -Judy, I guess you are only twenty-five years old, is that true?-Oh, its a _. A. suggestion B. secret C. reason D. problem 6. You dont have to _ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after7. I usually do not have enough time and energy to read a lovely story word _ word. A. in B. on C. at D. by8. Im sorry. I have to _ a math test. A. study for B. look for C. ask for D. care for 、按要求改写句子，每空一词l. She learns English by listening to tapes. (对画线部分提问） _ _ she learn English?2. I feel like going for a walk this afternoon.（改为同义句）I _ _ go for a walk this afternoon. 3. Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.（改为否定句）Fred _ _ to work in the charity hospital in the community.4. Im talking with my friend.（写出同义句） Im _ a _ _ my friend.5. She is good at playing the piano. （改为一般疑问句） _ _ good at playing the piano? V、将下列汉语翻译成英语1如果你有困难，请向老师求助。 If you have any difficulties, please _ your teacher _ _.2你可以在字典上查这个生词。 You can _ _ the new word in the dictionary. 3. 我太累了，什么都想不起来了。 Im _ _ _ think of anything. 4为什么不让孩子去他们想去的地方呢？ _ _ _ the children go where they want? (why)5这道题太难了，我们都做不出来。It was _ difficult a problem _ none of us worked it out. 、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。In the United States, “hitting the books” means studying a subject with great effort. One of the great challenges for students 1 taking tests. Students 2 long hours preparing for a test. They read all their books carefully, and then read them 3 and a third time. They prepare for 4 possible question. They study every night. They are “hitting the books” In the United States, most children go to school 5 they are five years old. Public education is free and most children go to schools near their homes. School in these early years is 6 . The children learn to read and write, but they also play games and go on trips. There is no reason 7 such an early age for them to hit the books.【 】 This situation changes as children become older. The subjects become more difficult. Students must 8 world history, algebra（代数）and the life sciences. Tests become more common.Pressure 9 to hit the books, study hard, and advance（升级）. 10 ，most students only really begin hitting the books for long hours when they reach high school.Knowledge is a prize that is not easy to gain.1. A. are B. is C. were D. was2. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay3. A. a first time B. a second time C. a third time D. a fourth time4. A. all B. no C. few D. every5. A. when B. since C. for D. that6. A. boring B. difficult C. fun D. strange7. A. at B. on C. in D. for8. A. look for B. learn about C. set up D. hear of9. A. is growing B. is disappearing C. is falling D. is going10. A. Although B. Even C. Whatever D. HoweverVII、阅读理解When you are learning English, you find it not clever to translate an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do? for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages dont just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences:【 】She only likes apples. Only she likes apples. I have seen the film already. I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1. From the passage we know that _ when we are learning English.A. we shouldnt put every word into our own language B. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own language2. We can learn from the passage that _.A. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning 3. She only likes apples. _.A. is the same as Only she likes apples.B. is different from Only she likes apples. C. means She likes fruit except apples.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The order of words cant be changed.B. We should know the rules for word order when we study English. C. Its important for us to translate an English sentence word for word.5. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “spirit”? A. 心情 B. 本意 C. 灵魂 、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Some said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions(具体的建议). Lillian Li said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that she never studied grammar. She thought it was too boring.【 ：21世纪教育网】 Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. He also thinks that watching English movies is a good way to watch the actors say the words.Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. StudentsTheir 1 suggestionsLillian Li 2 English magazines is the best way to learn new words.Wei Ming 3 grammar is a great way to learn a language. Watching English 4 is a good way to watch the actors say the words.Liu ChangJoining the English club at school was the best way to 5 her English.Unit 1 How can we become good learners？Section B I、选用方框中词组的适当形式完成下列句子，每个词组只能用一次pay attention to,depend on, find out, havein common, learn from, connectwith, be afraid of, make mistakes, laugh at, take notes1. My brother _ dark. He doesnt go out at night.【 ：21世纪教育网】2. Yesterday I _ in my homework. My teacher wanted me to correct them at once.3. Its not polite _ other people when they are in trouble. 4. We _ the concert to raise money for the childrens hospital. We will try our best for it.5. If you want to improve your spoken English, you should _ your pronunciation.6. They are sisters, but they _ nothing _ _.【 】7. A railway _ Beijing _ Shanghai. 8. What can we _ the thing?9. Please _ when the train starts.10. In order to learn English well I decide _ in every class.II、单项选择1. I want to improve my English _, so I want to speak more after class. A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking2. I dont have a partner _ English with. A. to practice B. practice C. practicing D. practiced3. Fishing with Dad was so _ for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring4. Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling _ in her homework. A. plans B. decisions C. grades D. mistakes5. Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather. A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with6. -Not only the young but also the old are getting interested _ WeChat（微信）. -They can communicate more freely. A. by B. about C. in D. for7. Maths _ my favorite subject, what about you? -Physics _. I think its very interesting. A. is, is B. are, are C. are, is8. When you visit a museum you should _ the instructions and dont be against them. A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try outIII、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. My mother asked me what _ (do) when I finished my homework. 2. My English _ (improve) when I started talking with the English-speaking friends.3. My teacher told me that I should get lob of _ (speak) practice after class.4. Doing some reading is one of the secrets of _ (become) a good language learner.5. The girl found _ (learn) English difficult because people always laughed at her when she spoke.IV. 完形填空There are four key points to study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing.Firstly, we should be brave to talk with others 1_ English. By doing this, we can 2_ our talking and listening skills. Secondly, we should try to 3_ all kinds of English programmes as 4_ as possible. In this way, we can gradually improve our 5_. Thirdly, we should often read English books. When we 6_ a new word, we should 7_ its meaning through the context (上下文 ) first. Then look it up in the 8_ to have a check. I think it is a good way of reading.Fourthly, we should 9_ our writing skills. Whenever we have any idea, we should get the pen and write it down at once. It is very important to avoid writing in Chinese way.As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to 10_ remarkable progress.1. A. with B. in C. for D. to2. A. raise B. find C. improve D. deal 3. A. listen to B. look over C. meet with D. learn about4. A. soon B. many C. long D. much5. A. pronunciation B. spelling C. voice D. sound6. A. happen to B. come acrossC. watch out D. go for7. A. ask B. guess C. understand D. tell8. A. book B. notebook C. exam D. dictionary9. A. use B. train C. try D. practice10. A. make B. do C. move D. developV、阅读理解Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (劫性) .A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语) . With automaticity, he doesnt have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice. 1. Reading is the key to school success means that reading _. A. helps school develop fasterB. is a key to a successful school C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students learning results2. Children with automaticity can read faster because they _. A. know how to read the words B. do not have to think while reading C. read by themselves without any helpD. pay attention to the meaning of the text3. Rossman tells that any child who _ will possibly be an automatic reader.A. turns off TV one night 4 weeksB. reads books by the word quickly C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams4. The underlined word stumble in the passage means _ in Chinese. A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读 C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读5. The best title for the passage is “_”. A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Childrens ReadingC. Automaticity Depends on PracticeD. Automatic Readers Will Be Successful、短文填空，选词并用其适当形式完成短文finish, pass, careful, sure, mean, mistake, rule, work, take,speakA good way 1 an exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you dont 2 hard for most time and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you are 3 an English exam, do not only learn 4 of grammar. Try to read stories in English and 5 English whenever you can.【 ： 】Before you start the exam, read the question 6 over. Try to understand the exact 7 of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you at last have 8 your exam, read over the answers. Correct the 9 if there are any and make 10 that you havent missed anything out.VII任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容完成表格。Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we have got some for you.【 】Best learnersThis book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.What to do if you dont take an interest in a subject you are studying.Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.How to keep petsA pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:How to choose right pets for yourself.How to build houses or nests (窝) for your pets.How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.Buy this book and you will learn more.We have many other books on sale. For more information enter www. knowbetter. com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you will get 10% off.Best learnersWhatre the three difficulties in study and how to (1) _ with them.What if you arent (2) _in a subject you are studying.If you finish the 26 simple exercises, you can study easily and fast.How to keep petsYou should choose the pets you like.Youd better build houses or nests for them.In order to make your pets (3) _, you should feed them and keep them clean.The book,(4) _, is better for younger students to read.If you (5) _ more information, you can go to our website.Unit 1 How can we become good learners？Self Check I、根据句意及所给汉语意思，完成句中所缺单词1. I asked when you were _（出生）.2. He has the _（能力）to organize.3. Her _（头脑）has no room for math.4. Some people believe that God _（创造）the world. 5. He is an