江苏省沭阳县修远中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

修远中学2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次阶段测试高一英语试题第I卷 选择题（三部分, 共85分） 第I卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant. BIn a hotel. CIn a store.2What did the woman think they would do?ASee an exhibition. BHave a meeting. CAttend a lecture.3What will the man probably do next?AGo back to his work. BEat out for lunch. CPick up Jenny.4Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AHotel manager and tourist. BProfessor and student. CSalesman and customer.5How much will the woman pay for one chair?A.59. B.62. C.65.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What parttime job does the woman do?AA teacher. BA guide. CA cleaner.7Why does the woman like the job?AShe can get a high pay. BShe can have more spare time. CShe can get some good work experience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8When will the man leave China?AIn one month. BIn two weeks. CNext year.9Why cant the man decide when to come to China again?AHis mother hasnt recovered yet. BHe hasnt found a job in China.CHe wants to work in America.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the man get the information about the woman?AFrom the TV. BFrom the Internet. CFrom the newspaper.11What kind of school does the woman want to open?AA kindergarten for the leftbehind children.BA music school for disabled children.CA nursery for homeless children.12What do we know about the woman?AShe works hard. BShe likes travelling. CShe has a college education.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the man living upstairs do that upset the woman?AHe plays the piano at night. BHe often knocks on her door.CHe often watches TV late at night.14What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?AShe wants to share her apartment with the woman.BShe likes to borrow things from the woman.CShe has an extra room to rent.15Who is Jennifer probably?AThe mans sister. BThe womans sister. CSusans former roommate.16What will the woman probably do?ATalk to her neighbors. BMove in a big apartment. CCall Susan for help.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How many people are there in the speakers family?A4. B5. C6.18How does the speakers father go to work?ABy car. BBy bus. CBy subway.19What is the speakers mother probably?AA teacher. BA doctor. CA housewife.20Where does the speakers brother usually go on Saturday?AThe dance club. BThe basketball club. CThe football club.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. His mother doesnt _ of her going to study in the United States alone.A. allow B. agree C. prove D. approve22.He is the person _ has the ability to do this challenging job. A. who B. whom C. him D. which23. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed24. The world _we live in is full of things and persons _ cannot be explained even by todays science.A. where; that B. that; which C. where; / D. /; that25. _for some time after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer.A. Swim B. Swimming C. Go swimming D. To swim26. You were supposed _the work yesterday but you forgot.A. to finish B. to be finishing C. to have finished D. had finished27. Can you see the building _ windows were all broken?A. which B. whose C. about which D. that 28. It is very nice of you to keep me _ what is going on there. A. informing from B. from informing of C. informed of D. from informed about 29. Why are you late again, Vera? The bus took me a(n)_half hour to get to the hotel because of the traffic jam.A. extra B. spare C. more than D. another30. Dont punish him again. _, he is only a small child.A. Above all B. In all C. First of all D. After all31.The head engineer is _ the project . A. in the charge of B. in charge of C. in search of D. in the search of 32. -Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbors _ for a party. A. have prepared B. will prepare C. prepare D. are preparing 33John is a man of much _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life.A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experienced C. experience; experience D. experiences; experience34. _he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he wont respect us. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Now that35. Linda didnt invite us to her party. _? I dont care.A. So what B. For what C. How come D. Now what三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. 36 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much.” I judged that it was a 37 number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I rudely 38 , “Youve dialed the wrong number! ” and then 39 .During the following days, I got the same call 40 . But I didnt care much about it.Then one day she constantly called me, 41 I didnt answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, Im in so much pain! Mom said you were too 42 to take care of me. But, dad, please 43 me again, OK?” The innocent (天真无邪的) request was difficult to 44 . I made a 45 kiss on the phone and heard the weak 46 say, “Thank youDad, I am so happy, so happy ”Shortly after this, I became 47 about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called 48 , and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have bothered you. My daughter has 49 from bone cancer 50 she was born. And her father 51 in an accident a short while ago. I dare not tell her this sad news. Poor baby! When she couldnt bear the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always 52 her. I really couldnt bear it, so I gave her a random 53 number ”“How is your daughter now?” I couldnt wait to 54 . “She has 55 . You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone ”Tears blurred (模糊) my eyes 36. A. A boysB. A childsC. My daughtersD. My sons37. A. old B. differentC. new D. wrong38. A. screamed B. blamedC. replied D. return39. A. hung up B. hung onC. held on D. held up40. A. here and thereB. now and thenC. more or less D. sooner or later41. A. so that B. in case C. because D. even if42. A. frightened B. difficult C. busy D. worried43. A. comfort B. kissC. pat D. encourage44. A. refuse B. accept C. take D. meet45. A. soft B. sweet C. low D. loud46. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. whisper47. A. surprised B. amazedC. interested D. curious 48. A. again B. on C. back D. out49. A. suffered B. got C. fell D. grew50. A. whenB. since C. as D. while51. A. got hurt B. became disabled C. died D. was ill52. A. encouraged B. amusedC. satisfiedD. supported53. Aroom BQQ Cphone Dhouse 54. A. hearB. askC. tellD. see55. A. passed byB. passedawayC. pass through D. pass out四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A Choose Your One-Day-Tours! Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways -32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges. Look over the city of dreaming spires(尖顶）from St Marys Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILLs favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost! Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century. 56.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?ATour A BTour B CTour C DTour D57.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?AWindsor Castle & Hampton Court. BCambridge.CBath &Stonehenge. DOxford & Stratford58.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?AIt used to be the home of royal families. BIt used to be a well-known mazeCIt is the oldest palace in Britain DIt is a world-famous castle.B Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined .Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen（氮） and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi（真菌） networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神经元）in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all.Simard talks about “mother trees”, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend .She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may continue to grow .When humans cut down “mother trees” with no awareness of these highly complex “tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.“We didnt take any notice of it .” Simard says sadly .“Dying trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance.” If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.59.The underlined sentence “the opposite is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees_.A.compete for survival B.protect their own wealthC.depend on each other D.provide support for dying trees60.“Mother trees” are extremely important because they_.A.look the largest in size in the forestB.pass on nutrition to young treesC.seem more likely to be cut down by humansD.know more about the complex“tree societies”61.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to_.A.how “tree societies” work B.how trees grow oldC.how forestry industry develops D.how young trees survive62.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Old Trees Communicate Like Humans B.Young Trees Are In Need Of ProtectionC.Trees Are More Complex Than You Think D.Trees Contribute To Our SocietyCYour house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when theyre in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesnt have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when its time to repaint,go blue.Dont forget the clock or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time,and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes.And while youre at it,actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down,turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent.And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass.63.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. healthy dietsB. house buying C. their body shape D. their home comforts64.A home environment in blue can help people_.A. reduce food intake B. digest food betterC. regain their appetites D. burn more calories65.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Use smaller spoons. B. Turn down the lights. C. Eat quickly. D. Play fast music.66.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?B. Is Your House Making You Fat?C. Ways of Serving DinnerD. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessDWhen the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds . Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken . Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said , “It was a very dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.It was ,as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.67ThedogJodyfelldownthecliffwhenshewasArescuingherowner BcaughtinahurricaneCblockedbyarock Drunningafterasheep68WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident？AAbirdwatcher BAstudentfromLeedsCSixvolunteers DThecoastguardofCornwall69Whatcanweinferfromthetext？APeopleliketotravelwiththeirpetsBJudywastakentothefieldsforhuntingCHoldencaredlittlewhereJudywasburiedDLuckplaysanimportantroleinJudyssurvival70Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？AMiracleoftheCoastguard BComingBackfromtheDeadCDangersintheWild DSurvivingaHurricane 第II 卷（非选择题 共35分）五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第1至第10小题的空格里填上适当的单词。Telephone, television, radio, telegraph and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. As a result, ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster such as an earthquake or a flood can bring help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Because of mode